NCT03727555

Brief Summary

This is a Phase I/II clinical trial of gene therapy for treating X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy using a high-safety, high-efficiency, self-inactivating lentiviral vector (LV) TYF-ABCD1 to functionally correct the defective gene. The objectives are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the intrathecal and intravenous lentiviral gene transfer clinical protocol.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
33mo left

Started Aug 2025

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress21%
Aug 2025Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 1, 2018

Completed
6.8 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 31, 2025

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

September 9, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

September 25, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 8, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

X-linked adrenoleukodystrophyLentiviral vectorIntrathecal injectionIntravenous injection

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Safety evaluation of IT and IV injections of lentiviral TYF-ABCD1, determined by number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (AEs), according to scheduled assessments, vital signs, & physical examinations as assessed by CTCAE v4.0.

    Safety of direct IT and IV injections of lentiviral TYF-ABCD1, determined by number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (AEs), according to scheduled assessments, vital signs, \& physical examinations as assessed by CTCAE v4.0. AEs \& clinically significant abnormalities (meeting grade 3, 4, or 5 criteria according to CTCAE) will be summarized by maximum intensity \& relationship to study drug(s). Grade 1 \& 2 AEs will be summarized if related to study therapy.

    Minimum 1 day, maximum 1 year follow up

  • Altered disease progression

    Altered disease progression based on biochemicaland neurological analysis.

    Minimum 6 months, maximum 3 year follow up

  • Assess disease progression

    Assess disease progression based on MRI brain imaging analysis.

    Minimum 6 months, maximum 3 year follow up

Study Arms (1)

Lentivirus-mediated delivery of ABCD1 to the CNS and the body

EXPERIMENTAL

Intrathecal and intravenous injections with lentiviral TYF-ABCD1 vector carrying the functional gene

Genetic: Intrathecal and intravenous LV gene therapy

Interventions

Direct IT and IV LV gene therapy to deliver high levels of LVs at 1-2×10\^9 multiplicity of infection/ml which carry normal ABCD1 gene

Lentivirus-mediated delivery of ABCD1 to the CNS and the body

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Year - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • X-ALD patients ≥ 1 year of age
  • ALD diagnosis of the brain: evaluation of the VLCFA value in plasma
  • Central imaging of the MRI to examine the damage on the CNS.
  • Neurological function score (NFS) ≥ 1
  • Parent / guardian / patient signing informed consent
  • Patients and their families have a strong willingness to participate in clinical trials, and are willing to bear all the consequences caused by the failure of the trial, and sign an informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • HIV positive patients
  • Stablized condition after statins, Lorenzo's oil, or diet to reduce VLCFA levels
  • Patients who are experiencing severe viral, bacterial or fungal infections, malignant tumors, heart abnormalities, liver dysfunction, or renal insufficiency
  • Cannot perform an MRI
  • Infection or dermatosis at pre-injection site

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shenzhen Geno-immune Medical Institute

Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Adrenoleukodystrophy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Diseases, Metabolic, InbornBrain Diseases, MetabolicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesHereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating DiseasesLeukoencephalopathiesDemyelinating DiseasesX-Linked Intellectual DisabilityIntellectual DisabilityNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsPeroxisomal DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesAdrenal InsufficiencyAdrenal Gland DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Lung-Ji Chang, Ph.D

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2018

First Posted

November 1, 2018

Study Start

August 31, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

September 9, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations