Anesthetic Efficacy of 2% Mepivacaine Versus 4% Articaine
Anesthesia
1 other identifier
interventional
66
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this prospective randomized clinical trial was compare between 2% Mepivacaine and 4% Articaine for inferior alveolar nerve blocks in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in mandibular molars as regards to their anesthetic efficiency; during access cavity preparation and instrumentation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Sep 2018
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 15, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 23, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 31, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2018
CompletedNovember 1, 2018
October 1, 2018
3 months
October 23, 2018
October 31, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pain intensity: Numerical rating scale (NRS)
Pain intensity during access cavity preparation using numerical rating scale (NRS). The scale was numerical to facilitate its use by the participants. The Numerical rating scale is an 10-point scale anchored by two extremes "No pain" and "pain as bad as it could be". Pain was categorized into four categorical scores: (1) none \[score 0\], (2) mild \[score from 1-3\], (3) moderate \[score from 4-6\], (4) severe \[score from 7-10\].
Fifteen minutes after injection of the anaesthetic solution
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Pain intensity: Numerical rating scale (NRS)
Twenty-five minutes after injection of the anaesthetic solution
The number of patients who need suplemental anesthesia
Fifteen minutes after injection of the anaesthetic solution
Study Arms (2)
mepivacaine hydrochloride
EXPERIMENTAL2% Mepivacaine hydrochloride with 1:100,000 epinephrine anaesthetic solution. Each patient received two inferior alveolar nerve block injections of the tested anesthetic solution by using a side loading aspirating syringe and 27-gauge long needle
articaine hydrochloride
ACTIVE COMPARATOR4 % Articaine hydrochloride with 1:100,000 epinephrine anaesthetic solution. Each patient received two inferior alveolar nerve block injections of the tested anesthetic solution by using a side loading aspirating syringe and 27-gauge long needle
Interventions
Pain will be assessed during access cavity preparation and instrumentation
Pain will be assessed during access cavity preparation and instrumentation
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients in good health (American Society of Anesthesiologists Class II or higher)
- Patients having symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in one of their mandibular molars.
- Age range is between 20 and 50 years.
- Patients who can understand Visual Analogue Scales VAS.
- Patients able to sign informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Patients allergic to articaine and/or mepivacaine and/or sulfur
- Patients having active sites of pathosis in the area of injection.
- Patients having active pain in more than one molar.
- Patients who had taken analgesics in the 12 hours preceding the injection.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Dentistry
Cairo, Egypt
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Marwa Bedier, PHD
Cairo university, faculty of dentistry
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Lecturer in Endodontics Département
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 23, 2018
First Posted
October 31, 2018
Study Start
September 15, 2018
Primary Completion
December 1, 2018
Study Completion
December 1, 2018
Last Updated
November 1, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10