NCT03705988

Brief Summary

Tic disorders is recognized as a neuropsychiatric disease. The treatments of tic disorders include drug therapy, psychotherapy and physical therapy. As a non-invasive therapy, cranial electrotherapy stimulation(CES) is approved to have few side effects and applied in various areas, especially in psychiatric diseases. However, up to now there have been no results about the effects of CES in the treatment of tic disorders.The investigators hope CES could offer a useful approach for treating tic disorders.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2018

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 29, 2018

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 15, 2018

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 20, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2019

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 15, 2018

Status Verified

September 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

September 29, 2018

Last Update Submit

October 10, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Tic disordersTourette SyndromeCranial Electrotherapy StimulationCES

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) score

    Change in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) at baseline and week 2, 4, 8. The YGTSS is applied by means of a semistructured interview with multiple informants (generally, the parents) who assess the child's tics over a period of at least one week.

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Changes in Clinical Global Impression (CGI) score

    8 weeks

  • Changes in The Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) score

    8 weeks

  • adverse effects

    8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Intervention Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 40 sessions in 4 weeks, for twice daily on weekdays from Monday to Friday. Each session will be performed for 30 minutes. The current intensity will be adjusted continuously from 500 μA\~2mA.

Device: Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation(CES)

Sham Arm

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants will receive 40 sessions in 4 weeks, for twice daily on weekdays from Monday to Friday. Each session will be performed for 30 minutes. The current intensity will be adjusted lower than 100 μA.

Device: sham Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation( sham CES)

Interventions

Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) has been known as a kind of noninvasive treatment, which applies pulsed, weak electrical current to head through two electrodes that placed on the earlobes. The current intensity could be adjusted continuously from 500 μA\~2mA.

Intervention Arm

Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) has been known as a kind of noninvasive treatment, which applies pulsed, weak electrical current to head through two electrodes that placed on the earlobes. The sham CES devices were identical to the active device, except the ear clip electrodes emit electricity intensity of lower than 100 μA.

Sham Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 6-17 years old
  • Diagnosed with TD, according to Intentional Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) criteria, currently in a phase of exacerbation.
  • Presented to be lack of response to medication after 4 weeks of treatment

You may not qualify if:

  • Physical illnesses, such as cholera, hepatolenticular degeneration, myoclonic epilepsy, drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms and organic diseases
  • Substance dependence and abuse
  • Severe psychiatric disease, such as depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenic disease,
  • Risk for suicide or attempted suicide
  • Researchers think that the patient is not suitable for the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (10)

  • Sukhodolsky DG, Woods DW, Piacentini J, Wilhelm S, Peterson AL, Katsovich L, Dziura J, Walkup JT, Scahill L. Moderators and predictors of response to behavior therapy for tics in Tourette syndrome. Neurology. 2017 Mar 14;88(11):1029-1036. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003710. Epub 2017 Feb 15.

    PMID: 28202705BACKGROUND
  • Eapen V, Cavanna AE, Robertson MM. Comorbidities, Social Impact, and Quality of Life in Tourette Syndrome. Front Psychiatry. 2016 Jun 6;7:97. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00097. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27375503BACKGROUND
  • Schmitt R, Capo T, Boyd E. Cranial electrotherapy stimulation as a treatment for anxiety in chemically dependent persons. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1986 Mar-Apr;10(2):158-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1986.tb05064.x.

  • Ferdjallah M, Bostick FX Jr, Barr RE. Potential and current density distributions of cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) in a four-concentric-spheres model. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1996 Sep;43(9):939-43. doi: 10.1109/10.532128.

  • Childs A. Cranial electrotherapy stimulation reduces aggression in a violent retarded population: a preliminary report. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2005 Fall;17(4):548-51. doi: 10.1176/jnp.17.4.548.

  • Bystritsky A, Kerwin L, Feusner J. A pilot study of cranial electrotherapy stimulation for generalized anxiety disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008 Mar;69(3):412-7. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v69n0311.

  • Feusner JD, Madsen S, Moody TD, Bohon C, Hembacher E, Bookheimer SY, Bystritsky A. Effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation on resting state brain activity. Brain Behav. 2012 May;2(3):211-20. doi: 10.1002/brb3.45.

  • Kirsch DL, Nichols F. Cranial electrotherapy stimulation for treatment of anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;36(1):169-76. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2013.01.006.

  • Barclay TH, Barclay RD. A clinical trial of cranial electrotherapy stimulation for anxiety and comorbid depression. J Affect Disord. 2014 Aug;164:171-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.04.029. Epub 2014 Apr 21.

  • Qiao J, Weng S, Wang P, Long J, Wang Z. Normalization of Intrinsic Neural Circuits Governing Tourette's Syndrome Using Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2015 May;62(5):1272-80. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2014.2385151. Epub 2014 Dec 22.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tic DisordersTourette Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Movement DisordersCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental DisordersBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemNeurodegenerative DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Study Officials

  • Wang Huaning, Doctor

    Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Wu Wenjun, Master

    Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Xi Min, Master

    Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Wu Di, Master

    Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yan Qinghong, Bachelor

    Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Wang Huaning, Doctor

CONTACT

Wu Wenjun, Postgraduate

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 29, 2018

First Posted

October 15, 2018

Study Start

October 20, 2018

Primary Completion

March 1, 2019

Study Completion

April 1, 2019

Last Updated

October 15, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Patients are all children and adolescents. We decided not to share IPD to protect the personal information of the patients.