A Study of Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation as an Add-on Treatment for Tic Disorders (SCATT)
SCATT
A Double-blind, Randomized, Sham-controlled Study of Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation as an Add-on Treatment for Tic Disorders in Children and Adolescents(SCATT)
1 other identifier
interventional
100
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Tic disorders is recognized as a neuropsychiatric disease. The treatments of tic disorders include drug therapy, psychotherapy and physical therapy. As a non-invasive therapy, cranial electrotherapy stimulation(CES) is approved to have few side effects and applied in various areas, especially in psychiatric diseases. However, up to now there have been no results about the effects of CES in the treatment of tic disorders.The investigators hope CES could offer a useful approach for treating tic disorders.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2018
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 29, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 15, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 20, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2019
CompletedOctober 15, 2018
September 1, 2018
4 months
September 29, 2018
October 10, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Changes in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) score
Change in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) at baseline and week 2, 4, 8. The YGTSS is applied by means of a semistructured interview with multiple informants (generally, the parents) who assess the child's tics over a period of at least one week.
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Changes in Clinical Global Impression (CGI) score
8 weeks
Changes in The Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) score
8 weeks
adverse effects
8 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Intervention Arm
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 40 sessions in 4 weeks, for twice daily on weekdays from Monday to Friday. Each session will be performed for 30 minutes. The current intensity will be adjusted continuously from 500 μA\~2mA.
Sham Arm
SHAM COMPARATORParticipants will receive 40 sessions in 4 weeks, for twice daily on weekdays from Monday to Friday. Each session will be performed for 30 minutes. The current intensity will be adjusted lower than 100 μA.
Interventions
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) has been known as a kind of noninvasive treatment, which applies pulsed, weak electrical current to head through two electrodes that placed on the earlobes. The current intensity could be adjusted continuously from 500 μA\~2mA.
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) has been known as a kind of noninvasive treatment, which applies pulsed, weak electrical current to head through two electrodes that placed on the earlobes. The sham CES devices were identical to the active device, except the ear clip electrodes emit electricity intensity of lower than 100 μA.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 6-17 years old
- Diagnosed with TD, according to Intentional Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) criteria, currently in a phase of exacerbation.
- Presented to be lack of response to medication after 4 weeks of treatment
You may not qualify if:
- Physical illnesses, such as cholera, hepatolenticular degeneration, myoclonic epilepsy, drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms and organic diseases
- Substance dependence and abuse
- Severe psychiatric disease, such as depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenic disease,
- Risk for suicide or attempted suicide
- Researchers think that the patient is not suitable for the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Xijing Hospitallead
Related Publications (10)
Sukhodolsky DG, Woods DW, Piacentini J, Wilhelm S, Peterson AL, Katsovich L, Dziura J, Walkup JT, Scahill L. Moderators and predictors of response to behavior therapy for tics in Tourette syndrome. Neurology. 2017 Mar 14;88(11):1029-1036. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003710. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
PMID: 28202705BACKGROUNDEapen V, Cavanna AE, Robertson MM. Comorbidities, Social Impact, and Quality of Life in Tourette Syndrome. Front Psychiatry. 2016 Jun 6;7:97. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00097. eCollection 2016.
PMID: 27375503BACKGROUNDSchmitt R, Capo T, Boyd E. Cranial electrotherapy stimulation as a treatment for anxiety in chemically dependent persons. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1986 Mar-Apr;10(2):158-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1986.tb05064.x.
PMID: 3521373RESULTFerdjallah M, Bostick FX Jr, Barr RE. Potential and current density distributions of cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) in a four-concentric-spheres model. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1996 Sep;43(9):939-43. doi: 10.1109/10.532128.
PMID: 9214809RESULTChilds A. Cranial electrotherapy stimulation reduces aggression in a violent retarded population: a preliminary report. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2005 Fall;17(4):548-51. doi: 10.1176/jnp.17.4.548.
PMID: 16387997RESULTBystritsky A, Kerwin L, Feusner J. A pilot study of cranial electrotherapy stimulation for generalized anxiety disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008 Mar;69(3):412-7. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v69n0311.
PMID: 18348596RESULTFeusner JD, Madsen S, Moody TD, Bohon C, Hembacher E, Bookheimer SY, Bystritsky A. Effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation on resting state brain activity. Brain Behav. 2012 May;2(3):211-20. doi: 10.1002/brb3.45.
PMID: 22741094RESULTKirsch DL, Nichols F. Cranial electrotherapy stimulation for treatment of anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;36(1):169-76. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2013.01.006.
PMID: 23538086RESULTBarclay TH, Barclay RD. A clinical trial of cranial electrotherapy stimulation for anxiety and comorbid depression. J Affect Disord. 2014 Aug;164:171-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.04.029. Epub 2014 Apr 21.
PMID: 24856571RESULTQiao J, Weng S, Wang P, Long J, Wang Z. Normalization of Intrinsic Neural Circuits Governing Tourette's Syndrome Using Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2015 May;62(5):1272-80. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2014.2385151. Epub 2014 Dec 22.
PMID: 25546850RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Wang Huaning, Doctor
Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Wu Wenjun, Master
Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xi Min, Master
Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wu Di, Master
Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yan Qinghong, Bachelor
Department of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, 127# Changle Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 29, 2018
First Posted
October 15, 2018
Study Start
October 20, 2018
Primary Completion
March 1, 2019
Study Completion
April 1, 2019
Last Updated
October 15, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Patients are all children and adolescents. We decided not to share IPD to protect the personal information of the patients.