NSAIDs vs. Coxibs in the Presence of Aspirin
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objectives of this single site, randomized, crossover study is to evaluate the pharmacodynamic interactions between aspirin, NSAIDs and Coxibs with respect to platelet function, biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial function.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis
Started Sep 2018
Shorter than P25 for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 21, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 22, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 9, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 24, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 24, 2019
CompletedOctober 9, 2018
September 1, 2018
1 year
September 21, 2018
October 4, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Platelet aggregation
Change in platelet aggregation by light transmittance aggregometry between treatment groups
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Serum TxB2
12 weeks
Urine thromboxane
12 weeks
Urine 8 iso prostaglandin
12 weeks
Endothelial function by EndoPAT
12 weeks
Soluble markers of circulating adhesion molecules (VCAM, ICAM).
12 weeks
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
ASA and Celecoxib
ACTIVE COMPARATORTake celecoxib 200mg capsule twice a day and aspirin 81mg tablet once a day for 4 weeks (after completion of the run-in period)
ASA and Naproxen
ACTIVE COMPARATORTake naproxen sodium 550mg tablet twice a day and aspirin 81mg tablet once a day (after completion of the run-in period)
Interventions
celecoxib 200mg twice a day for 4 weeks
naproxen sodium 550mg twice a day for 4 weeks
81mg aspirin for 4 weeks in the run-in period, and for 8 weeks during treatment and crossover period
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18-75 years of age for patients who regularly use NSAIDs.
- Age 18-65 years of age for patients who do not regularly use NSAIDs
- Able to give informed consent
- Subjects with CVD or increased CV risk. Please see definitions for each criteria below:
- Increased CV risk (Subjects should have at least 3 of the following)
- \> 55 years of age
- Hypertension
- Dyslipidemia (LDL \> 160 mg/dL or HDL \< 40 mg/dL in females and \< 35 mg/dL in males or subjects currently receiving lipid lowering therapy as standard of care (i.e. statin drugs, prescription ω 3-acid ethyl esters, fibrates or prescription niacin \[≥1,000 mg/d\])
- Family history of premature CV disease (MI, angina pectoris, heart failure, cardiac death or coronary revascularization, stroke, carotid endarterectomy, or other arterial surgery or angioplasty for atherosclerotic vascular disease in a parent, grandparent, or sibling with symptom onset or diagnosis before age 55 y for males and 65 y for females)
- Current smoker
- Left ventricular hypertrophy
- Documented ankle brachial index of \<0.9
- History of microalbuminuria, urine protein-creatinine ratio of \>2
- CV disease (defined as one of the following):
- Calcium score of \>0
- +7 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Unstable angina, MI, CVA, CABG \<3 months from screening visit
- Planned coronary, cerebrovascular, or peripheral revascularization
- Undergone major surgery within 3 months prior to screening visit or has planned major surgery during the study period
- Uncontrolled hypertension (SBP \>190, DBP \>100 mm Hg) during screening visit
- Uncontrolled arrhythmia \< 3 months from screening visit
- NYHA class III-IV heart failure or if available, ejection fraction ≤ 35 %
- Within 6 months prior to screening visit, a history of ACS or hospitalization for heart failure
- Oral corticosteroid, prednisone (or equivalent) \> 20 mg daily
- Anticoagulation therapy
- Antiplatelet therapy except for aspirin
- GI ulceration \< 60 days before screening visit
- GI bleeding, perforation, obstruction \< 6 months of screening visit
- Inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis active \< 6 months of screening visit
- AST, ALT, or BUN \>2x the upper limit normal (within 30 days prior to screening visit)
- Creatinine level \>1.7 mg/dL in men, 1.5 mg/dL in women (within 30 days prior to screening visit)
- +8 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Inova Heart and Vascular Institute
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Kevin Bliden, BS, MBA
Inova Health Care Services
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 21, 2018
First Posted
October 9, 2018
Study Start
September 22, 2018
Primary Completion
September 24, 2019
Study Completion
November 24, 2019
Last Updated
October 9, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
No plan to share IPD.