Reducing Self-stigma in Persons With HIV and Drug Use Disorders in Primary Health Care Settings
1 other identifier
interventional
17
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators propose to lay the groundwork for a larger effectiveness clinical trial that will lead to the advancement of a novel evidence-based treatment for DUD and HIV among Spanish-speaking Latinos who suffer from self-stigma and have inadequate treatment adherence. This pilot project aims to: compare the outcomes of a culturally adapted CBT-based intervention to treatment as usual (TAU), in a randomized pilot trial of HIV+ individuals with a lifetime DUD.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2019
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 14, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 25, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 9, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 25, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2019
CompletedOctober 2, 2019
October 1, 2019
3 months
September 14, 2018
October 1, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Substance Abuse Self-stigma Scale (change is being assessed)
Psychometrically sound and culturally adapted, this is a 40-item scale that contains four sub-scales that measures self-devaluation, fear of enacted stigma, stigma avoidance, and values disengagement due to self stigma. Internal consistency coefficients for the sub-scales ranged from .82 to .88. Study participants will need to endorse at least three items from the self-devaluation sub-scale to be considered as presenting self-stigma (this will be used as an inclusion criteria). Item endorsement will be analyzed as a count, per sub-scale. The greater number of items endorsed per sub-scale, will be indicative of a higher level of self-stigma as manifested by the sub-scale construct.
Change from baseline/pre-treatment at any point from last intervention (for both groups) to up to 2 weeks after
Secondary Outcomes (3)
HIV Felt-stigma Scale (change is being assessed)
Change from baseline/pre-treatment at any point from last intervention (for both groups) to up to 2 weeks after
Depressive symptoms (change is being assessed)
Change from baseline/pre-treatment at any point from last intervention (for both groups) to up to 2 weeks after
Adherence to Combination Therapy Questionnaire (change is being assessed)
Change from baseline/pre-treatment at any point from last intervention (for both groups) to up to 2 weeks after
Study Arms (2)
Control
OTHERTreatment as usual
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALCBT-based intervention
Interventions
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) that uses acceptance and mindfulness strategies, together with commitment and behavior change strategies.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Spanish speakers that comply with
- A drug use disorder based on the Spanish version of the short form of the WHO Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) that has been used widely in Puerto Rico;
- HIV clinical criteria;
- Moderate to higher levels of HIV felt self-stigma (\>25);
- Using the clinic as the main source of medical care during the study; and
- Agreement to random assignment
You may not qualify if:
- DUD/HIV+ individuals who are not prescribed ART;
- An acute medical emergency (physical or psychiatric),
- Unable to provide informed consent
- Who are actively suicidal.
- Cognitive impairment or dementia based on a score of 24 or less on the Mini Mental State Examination
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus
San Juan, 00936, Puerto Rico
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Coralee Perez-Pedrogo, PhD
University of Puerto Rico
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 14, 2018
First Posted
September 25, 2018
Study Start
April 9, 2019
Primary Completion
June 25, 2019
Study Completion
August 31, 2019
Last Updated
October 2, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share