Effects of Sedation on Clinical, Gasometric and Respiratory Muscle Parameters in Critically Ill COPD Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
97
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
the investigators conducted a randomized controlled trial in respiratory intensive care unit (RICU) of Assiut University Hospital. COPD patients admitted to RICU were included. Exclusion criteria include: Marked renal impairment, Liver cell failure, neurological disorders, age \<18 or \>70 and pregnancy. Patients were randomly allocated to two groups. Midazolam was used for sedation in both groups. Richmond agitation-sedation score (RASS) was used to monitor level of sedation or agitation. Control group received daily interruption of sedation. intervention group managed by no-sedation strategy. Primary outcome measure: changes in PaCO2 Secondary outcome measures include: changes in PH, heart rate, mean arterial blood pressure, respiratory rate, P0.1 and NIF.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2016
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 18, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2018
CompletedSeptember 19, 2018
September 1, 2018
1.3 years
September 18, 2018
September 18, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
ventilation affection
changes in PaCO2 measured in mmHG
48 hours
Secondary Outcomes (3)
effect of sedation on acid base status
48 hours
Effect of sedation on heart rate
48 hours
Effect of sedation on blood pressure
48 hours
Study Arms (2)
Daily interruption of sedation (control group)
EXPERIMENTALControl group received daily interruption of sedation. After intubation, patients received IV infusion of midazolam. 1-2 mg / hour with increments 1-2 mg/hr gradually increasing dose till RASS reached -4 or -5. Infusion stopped at 7:00 AM. If the patient is awake no need for resuming infusion. If signs of discomfort occurred, infusion resumed at half of the prior dose, targeting conscious sedation (RASS 0: -3)
No sedation
EXPERIMENTALIntervention group were managed by no-sedation strategy. Patients received bolus doses of midazolam (1-5 mg) only when needed, after atrial to control agitation by correcting the underlying cause. If the patient needed more than 3 bolus doses , IV infusion of midazolam was given by the daily interruption protocol as in the control group. No crossover was allowed between groups. Analysis was done by intension-to-treat principle.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Critically ill patients diagnosed as COPD, admitted to the respiratory intensive care unit (RICU) of Assiut University Hospital.
You may not qualify if:
- Marked renal impairment (creatinine \> 2mg/dl), Liver cell failure (Bilirubin\> 3mg/dl), neurological disorders, age \<18 or \>70 and pregnancy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (4)
Laerkner E, Stroem T, Toft P. No-sedation during mechanical ventilation: impact on patient's consciousness, nursing workload and costs. Nurs Crit Care. 2016 Jan;21(1):28-35. doi: 10.1111/nicc.12161. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
PMID: 25892407BACKGROUNDToft P, Olsen HT, Jorgensen HK, Strom T, Nibro HL, Oxlund J, Wian KA, Ytrebo LM, Kroken BA, Chew M. Non-sedation versus sedation with a daily wake-up trial in critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation (NONSEDA Trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2014 Dec 20;15:499. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-499.
PMID: 25528350BACKGROUNDStrom T, Toft P. Sedation and analgesia in mechanical ventilation. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2014 Aug;35(4):441-50. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1382156. Epub 2014 Aug 11.
PMID: 25111642BACKGROUNDKress JP, Vinayak AG, Levitt J, Schweickert WD, Gehlbach BK, Zimmerman F, Pohlman AS, Hall JB. Daily sedative interruption in mechanically ventilated patients at risk for coronary artery disease. Crit Care Med. 2007 Feb;35(2):365-71. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000254334.46406.B3.
PMID: 17205005BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor of Anesthesia
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 18, 2018
First Posted
September 19, 2018
Study Start
July 1, 2016
Primary Completion
November 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 1, 2017
Last Updated
September 19, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09