NCT03673748

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) obtained from bone marrow for the treatment of adults with active proliferative lupus nephritis. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in achieving a full or partial response in the treatment of Lupus Nephritis (LN) during its induction period.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
19mo left

Started Dec 2022

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress68%
Dec 2022Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 12, 2018

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 17, 2018

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 27, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

July 24, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

September 12, 2018

Last Update Submit

July 21, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Lupus ErythematosusLupus NephritisStem CellMesenchymal Stem CellsAutoimmune diseasesSystemic Lupus Erythematosus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Proportion of patients who have achieved complete response

    Complete renal response criteria: glomerular filtration rate ≥ 60ml/min/1.73m², or decrease to initial values or ± 15% of the baseline value in those with glomerular filtration rate \< 60ml/min/1.73m²; proteinuria ≤ 0.5 g/24h; inactive sediment: ≤ 5 red blood cells, ≤ 5 leukocytes, absence of red blood cell casts; and serum albumin \> 3 g/dl.

    0-24 weeks

  • Proportion of patients who have achieved partial response

    Partial renal response criteria: if baseline proteinuria ≥ 3.5 g/24h, decrease in proteinuria \< 3.5 g/24h; if baseline proteinuria \< 3.5 g/24h, proteinuria reduced by \> 50% compared to baseline; in both situations stabilization (±25%) or improvement in glomerular filtration compared to baseline values.

    0-24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Proportion of patients at week 24 whose prednisone-equivalent corticosteroid dose has been reduced

    0-24 weeks

  • Proportion of patients at each visit whose prednisone-equivalent corticosteroid dose has been reduced

    Throughout the study until its completion, an average of 1.5 years

  • Proportion of patients at week 24 with a specific reduction relative to the selection visit in the daily dose of prednisone-equivalent corticosteroids.

    0-24 weeks

  • Cumulative dose of corticosteroids

    0-24 weeks

  • Proportion of patients who have reduced the dose of immunosuppressants

    0-24 weeks

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a single Intravenous infusion of Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSV) 2 million cells per kg wt suspended in 100 ml of physiological saline solution. All participants will receive the infusion at the Baseline (Day 0) visit. All participants will continue on their standard-of-care therapy during the trial. GMP-compliant MSV will be prepared by IBGM-University of Valladolid-Citospin.

Drug: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive a placebo infusion (100 ml of physiological saline solution) that does not contain any mesenchymal stem cells.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Endovenous injection of MSV in saline solution

Also known as: MSV, GMP-compliant MSC manufactured by IBGM in Valladolid
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)

Endovenous injection of saline solution without cells

Also known as: Saline solution
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Females or males ≥18 years old who provide written informed consent at the selection visit.
  • Diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by meeting at least 4 of the 11 criteria included in the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification and/or the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) criteria, at the selection visit.
  • Diagnosis of lupus nephritis (LN) using the 2003 classification of the International Society of Nephrology and the Society of Renal Pathology, by biopsy performed no more than 6 months before the selection visit if they enter from the induction period, and no more than one year if they enter with a moderate/severe recurrence.
  • No response or partial response to standard treatment, or moderate/severe recurrence of lupus nephritis.
  • SLEDAI-2K ≥ 10 during the selection period.
  • Women of childbearing potential should use effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy.
  • Have been vaccinated against pneumococcus and influenza at the time the vaccination campaign is carried out.

You may not qualify if:

  • A - Related to previous treatments:
  • Use of corticosteroids or mycophenolate above the doses allowed for induction, according to the Consensus Document of the Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Group of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine and the Spanish Society of Nephrology.
  • Use of rituximab, belimumab, ocrelizumab or other biologic therapies against B cells in the 6 months prior to selection.
  • Use of cyclophosphamide in the 6 months prior to selection.
  • Use of any tumor necrosis factor inhibitor treatment in the 6 months prior to selection.
  • Use of immunoglobulins in the 6 months prior to selection.
  • Change in doses of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or an angiotensin receptor inhibitor in the two months prior to selection.
  • Treatment with another investigational medicinal product within three months prior to selection or 5 times the half-life of the agent.
  • B - Related to medical problems:
  • Any pathology, including an uncontrolled disease other than SLE, which, in the opinion of the investigator, the sponsor or the person they designate, constitutes an inappropriate risk or a contraindication for participation in the trial or that could interfere with the objectives of the trial, its performance or evaluation.
  • Cardiac, peripheral, or cerebrovascular cardiovascular events in the 6 months prior to the selection visit.
  • Active cardiac arrhythmia or clinically significant electrocardiogram abnormalities at selection visit or on the day of randomization that, in the opinion of the investigator, sponsor, or designee, constitute an inappropriate risk or contraindication to participation in the study.
  • Thromboembolic events in the 12 months prior to or during selection, whether or not associated with associated antiphospholipid syndrome, or inadequate anticoagulation tests 6 weeks immediately prior to or during selection visit.
  • Active central nervous system SLE that is considered severe or progressive (recent uncontrolled seizures, changes in anticonvulsant treatment within 3 months prior to selection visit, or resulting in significant cognitive impairment).
  • History or current diagnosis of a demyelinating disease such as multiple sclerosis or optic neuritis.
  • +13 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital Río Hortega

Valladolid, Valladolid, 47012, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Vega A, Martin-Ferrero MA, Del Canto F, Alberca M, Garcia V, Munar A, Orozco L, Soler R, Fuertes JJ, Huguet M, Sanchez A, Garcia-Sancho J. Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis With Allogeneic Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Transplantation. 2015 Aug;99(8):1681-90. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000000678.

    PMID: 25822648BACKGROUND
  • Noriega DC, Ardura F, Hernandez-Ramajo R, Martin-Ferrero MA, Sanchez-Lite I, Toribio B, Alberca M, Garcia V, Moraleda JM, Sanchez A, Garcia-Sancho J. Intervertebral Disc Repair by Allogeneic Mesenchymal Bone Marrow Cells: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Transplantation. 2017 Aug;101(8):1945-1951. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000001484.

    PMID: 27661661BACKGROUND
  • Barbado J, Tabera S, Sanchez A, Garcia-Sancho J. Therapeutic potential of allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cells transplantation for lupus nephritis. Lupus. 2018 Nov;27(13):2161-2165. doi: 10.1177/0961203318804922. Epub 2018 Oct 5.

    PMID: 30290717BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lupus NephritisAutoimmune DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Interventions

Genes, mosSaline Solution

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GlomerulonephritisNephritisKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Proto-OncogenesOncogenesGenes, NeoplasmGenesGenome ComponentsGenomeGenetic StructuresGenetic PhenomenaCrystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Julia Barbado, MD, PhD

    University Hospital Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Rosa Conde, PhD

    University Hospital Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Margarita González-Vallinas, PhD

    University of Valladolid

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Margarita González-Vallinas, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Both Experimental and Control arms will receive a similar endovenous injection with either cells or placebo. Blind to participant, investigator and care providers.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Control arm (placebo) and experimental arm (mesenchymal stem cells)
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2018

First Posted

September 17, 2018

Study Start

December 27, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

July 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Locations