A Controlled Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of CL-108 5 mg for Acute Pain and the Prevention of OINV
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo- and Active-Controlled Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of CL-108 5 mg (Hydrocodone 5 mg/Acetaminophen 325 mg/Promethazine 12.5 mg) as a Treatment for Moderate-to-Severe Acute Pain and the Prevention of Opioid-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (OINV) Following Orthopedic Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
349
1 country
5
Brief Summary
To determine the analgesic efficacy of CL-108 5 mg by comparison with placebo and the anti-emetic efficacy of CL-108 5 mg by comparison with hydrocodone 5 mg/acetaminophen 325 mg.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3 pain
Started Aug 2017
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 2, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 5, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 16, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 5, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 22, 2023
CompletedMarch 22, 2023
February 1, 2023
9 months
December 5, 2017
July 29, 2022
February 24, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Percentage of Participants With OINV Over 48 Hours
Number and Percentage of participants With opioid-induced nausea and vomiting (OINV) who experienced any Vomiting / use of Anti-Emetic Medication Over 48 Hours
Up to 48 hours
The Sum of Pain Intensity Differences (on PI-NRS) Over 48 Hours (SPID48)
The SPID48 endpoint is calculated from the PI-NRS values at baseline, every 30 minutes until hour 12, then every hour (when awake) until hour 48 as follows: * Each subsequent PI-NRS value is subtracted from the baseline PI-NRS value. * Each difference is weighted by the elapsed time from the previous PI-NRS value to the current one. * The weighed differences are summed to yield the SPID48. Summed pain intensity differences over 48 hours (SPID48) will be compared for patients treated with CL-108 5 mg and those treated with placebo. Pain intensity will be measured on a 0-10 Pain Intensity Numerical Rating Scale (PI-NRS), where 0 is "no pain" and 10 is "severe pain".
Up to 48 hours
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Percentage of Patients With Complete Absence of OINV (no Nausea, no Vomiting, and no Use of Anti-emetic Medication) Over 48 Hours
Up to 48 hours
Percentage of Patients With Any Vomiting Over 48 Hours
Up to 48 hours
Percentage of Patients With Any Nausea Over 48 Hours
Up to 48 hours
Percentage of Patients With Any Nausea or Vomiting Over 48 Hours
Up to 48 hours
Percentage of Patients With Any Post-discharge Nausea and Vomiting (PDNV)
Day 3 to 7
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
CL-108 5 mg
EXPERIMENTALHydrocodone 5 mg/APAP 325 mg/promethazine 12.5 mg (CL-108 5 mg) bi-layered tablet
Norco
ACTIVE COMPARATORhydrocodone 5 mg/APAP 325 mg
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo 0 mg matching CL-108
Interventions
hydrocodone 5 mg/APAP 325 mg/promethazine 12.5 mg
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Informed consent: Signed informed consent form obtained at screening prior to any procedures being performed.
- Gender: Male or non-pregnant and non-lactating female.
- Age: 18 years or older at time of consent.
- Foot condition: Primary unilateral first metatarsal bunionectomy (osteotomy and internal fixation) with no additional collateral procedures.
- Pain Severity: Presence of moderate or severe pain on a categorical pain intensity scale at Baseline
- Pain Confirmation: On the 0-10 numerical pain intensity scale at Baseline.
- Diary Completion: Be willing and able to record safety and efficacy ratings in the Diaries.
- Safe Transportation Home: Patient must have arrangements for transportation home from the research center accompanied by a responsible adult.
You may not qualify if:
- Medical condition: Presence of a serious medical condition, intolerance to NSAIDs, or any other medical condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for participation.
- Infection: Acute infection of the surgical site at the time of surgery that could confound post-surgical evaluation.
- Drug Allergy: History of hypersensitivity to an opioid drug (such as hydrocodone), promethazine, acetaminophen, NSAID (such as ibuprofen or aspirin), midazolam, propofol, mepivacaine, ropivacaine or ketorolac.
- Confounding and Contraindicated Drugs: Other than protocol-permitted medications administered pre-operatively or during surgery: use within 14 days before or during the surgical procedure of any systemic corticosteroid or use within 24 hours or during the surgical procedure of any confounding prescription or non-prescription drug or any drug contraindicated with hydrocodone, acetaminophen, or promethazine. \[Note: Antibiotic for endocarditis prophylaxis (except if known to cause nausea) and aspirin (ASA) ≤ 325 mg for cardiovascular prophylaxis are permitted during the study.\] History of consuming more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day every day for the last month or a positive urine test for opiates, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, tetrahydrocannabinol, methamphetamines, cocaine, oxycodone, cotinine at screening or the morning of surgery will exclude the patient from the trial.
- Investigational Drug Use: Use of an investigational drug within the past 30 days.
- Participated in Study: Previous participation in this study.
- Pregnancy, Lactation: Women who are pregnant or lactating.
- Compliance: Inability to swallow capsules whole.
- Participant relationship: Employee at the research center, employee of the Principal Investigator, Sub-Investigators, or sponsor or relative of the Investigator, Sub-Investigators or research staff who is involved in this study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (5)
Arizona Research Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85023, United States
Chesapeake
Pasadena, Maryland, 21122, United States
Optimal Research
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
Endeavor Clinical Research
San Antonio, Texas, 78240, United States
Jean Brown Research
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Bernard P. Schachtel, MD, Chief Scientific Officer
- Organization
- Charleston Laboratories, Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Bernard Schachtel, MD
Charleston Laboratories, Inc
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 5, 2017
First Posted
September 5, 2018
Study Start
August 2, 2017
Primary Completion
April 16, 2018
Study Completion
November 30, 2018
Last Updated
March 22, 2023
Results First Posted
March 22, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share