NCT03650517

Brief Summary

Right colectomy (hemicolectomy) involves the removal of the cecum, the ascending colon, the hepatic flexure, the first one-third of the transverse colon, part of the terminal ileum, and the associated regional fat and lymph nodes, and is the accepted treatment for malignant neoplasms of the right colon. A minimally invasive approach is commonly used for right colectomy, with studies reporting reduced complications, less blood loss, and hospital stay when compared to an open approach. However, there remains controversy regarding whether robotic assistance is advantageous for this technique and whether an intracorporeal (ICA) or extracorporeal anastomosis (ECA) is best. MIRCAST is a prospective, observational, international, multi-center, 4-parallel-cohorts study. Sites or surgeons will select a cohort of the study for which they are qualified. Four cohorts will be the subject of study:

  1. 1.Robotic Right Colectomy with ICA
  2. 2.Robotic Right Colectomy with ECA
  3. 3.Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with ICA
  4. 4.Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with ECA

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2018

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
10 countries

32 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 16, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 28, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2018

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

September 25, 2019

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

July 16, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 24, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

LaparoscopicRoboticRight colon tumorAnastomosisIntracorporealExtracorporeal

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Surgical wound infection

    (CDC definition \[Health Protection Agency. Surveillance of Surgical Site Infection in England: October 1997-September 2005. London: Health Protection Agency; 2006): Superficial incisional, affecting the skin and subcutaneous tissue. These infections may be indicated by localised (Celsian) signs such as redness, pain, heat or swelling at the site of the incision or by the drainage of pus.

    30 days

  • Clavien Dindo Complication

    Complications according to Clavien Dindo Classification.

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Overall Survival

    2 years

  • Disease Free Survival (DFS)

    2 years

  • Local Recurrence rate

    2 years

  • Distant metastases rate

    2 years

  • Rate of Unplanned Conversions to open surgery

    7 days

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (4)

  • Procalcitonine (PCT) days 1, 3 & 5 postoperative

    1, 3 and 5 postoperative days

  • Time to deambulation

    30 days

  • Return to work/activity

    30 days and 3 months

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Robotic Right Colectomy with ICA

Robot-assisted surgery (RAS), allows many types of complex MIS procedures using robotic systems to aid in surgical procedures providing more precision, flexibility and control than is possible with other MIS techniques. Intracorporeal anastomosis: when the anastomosis is performed inside the abdominal cavity with a laparoscopic or robotic technique. A Pfannenstiel incision will be done exclusively for specimen extraction.

Procedure: Intracorporeal AnastomosisProcedure: Robotic Surgery

Robotic Right Colectomy with ECA

Robot-assisted surgery (RAS), allows many types of complex MIS procedures using robotic systems to aid in surgical procedures providing more precision, flexibility and control than is possible with other MIS techniques. Extracorporeal anastomosis: when the anastomosis is performed by pulling out the bowel through a laparotomy wherever that laparotomy is performed.

Procedure: Extracorporeal AnastomosisProcedure: Robotic Surgery

Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with ICA

Laparoscopic surgery, also called minimally invasive surgery (MIS), or keyhole surgery, is a surgical technique in which operations are performed far from their location through small incisions (usually 0.5-1.5 cm) elsewhere in the body. Intracorporeal anastomosis: when the anastomosis is performed inside the abdominal cavity with a laparoscopic or robotic technique. A Pfannenstiel incision will be done exclusively for specimen extraction.

Procedure: Intracorporeal AnastomosisProcedure: Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with ECA

Laparoscopic surgery, also called minimally invasive surgery (MIS), or keyhole surgery, is a surgical technique in which operations are performed far from their location through small incisions (usually 0.5-1.5 cm) elsewhere in the body. Extracorporeal anastomosis: when the anastomosis is performed by pulling out the bowel through a laparotomy wherever that laparotomy is performed.

Procedure: Extracorporeal AnastomosisProcedure: Laparoscopic Surgery

Interventions

Anastomosis is performed by pulling out the bowel through a laparotomy wherever that laparotomy is performed.

Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with ECARobotic Right Colectomy with ECA

Anastomosis is performed inside the abdominal cavity with a laparoscopic or robotic technique

Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with ICARobotic Right Colectomy with ICA

Procedure is performed using robotic instruments

Robotic Right Colectomy with ECARobotic Right Colectomy with ICA

Procedure is performed using standard laparoscopic instruments

Laparoscopic Right Colectomy with ECALaparoscopic Right Colectomy with ICA

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Right colon tumor with indication for right colectomy

You may qualify if:

  • years or older.
  • Right colon tumor with indication for right colectomy (benign or malignant disease)
  • Patient has a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • Patients with adequate performance status (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Scale score of ≤2)

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient with a comorbid illness or condition that would preclude the use of surgery
  • Patients with cT4b tumors
  • Patients unwilling to comply with all follow-up study requirements
  • Patient undergoing emergency procedures
  • Planned colonic surgery along with major concomitant procedures (e.g. liver resections, other intestinal resections)
  • Metastatic disease
  • Pregnant or suspected pregnancy
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Crohn´s Disease or Ulcerative Colitis)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (32)

County Hospital Požega

Požega, Croatia

RECRUITING

Hospital of Southern Denmark

Aabenraa, Denmark

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Zealand University Hospital

Køge, Denmark

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Kanta-Hämeen Keskussairaala

Hämeenlinna, Finland

NOT YET RECRUITING

Kymenlaakso Central Hospital

Kotka, Finland

RECRUITING

Päijät-Häme Central Hospital

Lahti, Finland

RECRUITING

Oulu University Hospital

Oulu, Finland

RECRUITING

Seinäjoki Central Hospital

Seinäjoki, Finland

RECRUITING

Hôpital Haut-Lévèque- CHU

Bordeaux, France

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

CHU Estaing

Clermont-Ferrand, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

ICM - Institut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier

Montpellier, France

RECRUITING

CHRU de Strasbourg Hôpital Civil

Strasbourg, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

CHRU Nancy Brabois

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover

Hanover, Germany

NOT YET RECRUITING

Eurokliniki Athinou

Athens, Athina, Greece

RECRUITING

AOU-Careggi

Florence, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale La Misericordia

Grosseto, Italy

RECRUITING

IEO - European Institute of Oncology

Milan, Italy

RECRUITING

Policlínico Agostino Gemelli

Roma, Italy

RECRUITING

Humanitas Research Hospital

Rozzano, Italy

RECRUITING

IRCCS Istituto di Candiolo

Torino, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centro Hospitalar de Leiria

Leiria, Portugal

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hospital General Universitario de Elche

Elche, Alicante, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Donostia

Donostia / San Sebastian, Basque Country, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

Santander, Cantabria, 39008, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Vall d´hebron

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Central de Asturias

Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, Spain

RECRUITING

Complejo hospitalario de Torrecardenas

Almería, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital de León

León, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Madrid, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario 12 de octubre

Madrid, Spain

RECRUITING

Portsmouth Hospital NHS Trust

Portsmouth, United Kingdom

NOT YET RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Gomez Ruiz M, Bianchi PP, Chaudhri S, Gerjy R, Gogenur I, Jayne D, Khan JS, Rautio T, Sanchez-Guillen L, Spinoglio G, Ulrich A, Rouanet P. Minimally invasive right colectomy anastomosis study (MIRCAST): protocol for an observational cohort study of surgical complications using four surgical techniques for anastomosis in patients with a right colon tumor. BMC Surg. 2020 Jul 13;20(1):151. doi: 10.1186/s12893-020-00803-x.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal Neoplasms

Interventions

Robotic Surgical ProceduresLaparoscopy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Surgery, Computer-AssistedSurgical Procedures, OperativeRoboticsAutomationTechnologyTechnology, Industry, and AgricultureEndoscopyDiagnostic Techniques, SurgicalDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisMinimally Invasive Surgical Procedures

Study Officials

  • Marcos Gómez Ruiz, MD PhD

    Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Galo Peralta, MD

    Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Marcos Gómez Ruiz, MD PhD

CONTACT

Lucía Lavín Alconero, BSc PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 16, 2018

First Posted

August 28, 2018

Study Start

November 1, 2018

Primary Completion

June 1, 2021

Study Completion

December 1, 2021

Last Updated

September 25, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations