NCT03647358

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate a new diagnostic imaging test, positron emission tomography (PET), with a different radioactive form of iodine called iodine-124. This form is able to accurately measure the amount of radioactive iodine uptake in the cancer. If the new test determines sufficient radioiodine uptake in the cancer, treatment will continue as usual. However, if the new test shows only low radioiodine uptake, a decision may be made that the benefit from radioiodine therapy is insufficient and that another form of therapy is preferred.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
15mo left

Started Aug 2018

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress86%
Aug 2018Aug 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 21, 2018

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 22, 2018

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 27, 2018

Completed
8.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 14, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

9 years

First QC Date

August 22, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 13, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Iodine-124PET Scan18-253

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • number of individual lesions response

    This will be accomplished using a logistic regression model using lesion as the unit of analysis and adjusting for possible correlation between lesions on the same patient using a random effect at the patient level. by RECIST 1.1

    1 year

Study Arms (1)

Lesion Dosimetry With Iodine-124

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will be administered 124I and undergo serial PET imaging consisting of up to 4 individual PET/CT scans. In order to perform a dual exponential fit, 4 scans are needed to obtain the necessary amount of data points required. Lesion dosimetry shall be performed based on the 124I PET scan data through tumor uptake and clearance pharmacokinetics. 10 patients, who sign consent for the sub-study, will be administered an additional tracer diagnostic activity of 124I (4 to 7 mCi). These patients will then undergo additional (up to a maximum of 4) PET scanning during radioiodine therapy at time points matched, if possible, to the days of the pre-therapy 124I dosimetry study.

Device: PET/CT ScanDrug: Iodine-124

Interventions

Up to four whole-body PET scans (approximately 24, 48, and 120 hours post 124I oral dose) will be performed on one of the GE Discovery 710 or 690 PET scanners.

Lesion Dosimetry With Iodine-124

Patients will receive 0.9 mg injections of rhTSH on two consecutive days. Twenty-four hours after the last injection of rhTSH each patient will receive approximately 5 mCi (range: 4-7 mCi) of 124I orally as a single dose. (If a holiday is present in the work week, 124I can be administered orally on Day 2, if needed).

Lesion Dosimetry With Iodine-124

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults with thyroid carcinoma confirmed by pathology.
  • Adult thyroid carcinoma patients who have undergone total thyroidectomy
  • Adult thyroid carcinoma patients have metastatic disease or suspicion for metastatic disease, or are under a protocol intended to explore re-induction therapy for 131I uptake, and are about to undergo Thyrogen-assisted dosimetry, unless Thyrogen-assisted dosimetry is not required per standard of care.
  • The patient and physician are planning to administer 131I for therapy if persistent radioiodine-avid metastases are present.
  • All subjects must have measurable disease, documented within the previous six months by ultrasonography (US), MRI, FDG PET/CT, or CT scanning.

You may not qualify if:

  • Age less than 18 years.
  • Patients who are pregnant.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10065, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Mauguen A, Grewal RK, Augensen F, Abusamra M, Mahajan S, Jayaprakasam VS, Osborne J, Haque S, Wong BZY, Ghossein RA, Fagin J, SchÓ§der H, Tuttle RM, Ho A, Humm JL, Larson SM. The use of single-timepoint images to link administered radioiodine activity (MBq) to a prescribed lesion radiation-absorbed dose (cGy): a regression-based prediction interval tool for the management of well-differentiated thyroid cancer patients. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2023 Aug;50(10):2971-2983. doi: 10.1007/s00259-023-06240-1. Epub 2023 May 12.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Thyroid Neoplasms

Interventions

Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyIodine-124

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsEndocrine System DiseasesThyroid Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Positron-Emission TomographyTomography, Emission-ComputedImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedDiagnostic ImagingDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisTomography, X-Ray ComputedMultimodal ImagingRadiographic Image EnhancementImage EnhancementPhotographyRadiographyTomography, X-RayRadionuclide ImagingTomographyDiagnostic Techniques, Radioisotope

Study Officials

  • Ravinder Grewal, MD

    Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Ravinder Grewal, MD

CONTACT

Steven Larson, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 22, 2018

First Posted

August 27, 2018

Study Start

August 21, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

April 14, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations