NCT03641807

Brief Summary

Background: Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is a common disorder. Some studies have indicated that acupuncture may ameliorate the symptoms of CP/CPPS. However, results are varied and range widely, perhaps due to different modes of assessment including timepoints, places of assessment, and especially subjective scales. We propose to determine the efficacy of acupuncture relative to sham acupuncture for patients with CP/CPPS, and compare different modes of assessment regarding the therapeutic effects of acupuncture. Methods: Sixty patients with CP/CPPS will be randomly assigned to receive either acupuncture or sham-acupuncture (30 patients, each). Treatment will be conducted 3 times/week, for 4 weeks. The primary outcomes will each be the change from baseline of the total NIH (National Institutes of Health) CPSI (Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index) score associated with 3 modes of assessment: Mode 1, the scale recorded at the hospital within 10minutes after the last session of 4 weeks of acupuncture treatment, in the company of the outcome assessors; Mode 2, the scale recorded the same day, but not at the hospital; and Mode 3, the scale recorded at the hospital 1 to 3 days after the last acupuncture session. The 3 key secondary outcomes include will be the 3 modes assessment of the changes from baseline of the NIH-CPSI total scores in the acupuncture group at week 4 after treatment. Analysis was by intention-to-treat, and multiplicity was controlled for with a step-down closed-testing procedure.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 14, 2018

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 22, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2018

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

September 9, 2020

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

August 14, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 6, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • The change from baseline in total score of National Institutes of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) measured by the assessment of mode 1

    The National Institutes of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) has a total score range from 0 to 43 and higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. The 9 items of this scale are stratified into 3 domains which are pain/discomfort (location/type, frequency and severity, 0-21 points), urinary symptoms (10 points) and quality of life (0-12 points). Mode 1, the scale is recorded at the hospital within 10minutes after the twelfth (last) treatment of the 4-week treatment period, in the company of the outcome assessors.

    week 4

  • The change from baseline in total score of National Institutes of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) measured by the assessment of mode 2

    The National Institutes of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) has a total score range from 0 to 43 and higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. The 9 items of this scale are stratified into 3 domains which are pain/discomfort (location/type, frequency and severity, 0-21 points), urinary symptoms (10 points) and quality of life (0-12 points). Mode 2, the scale is recorded the same day, but not at the hospital.

    week 4

  • The change from baseline in total score of National Institutes of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) measured by the assessment of mode 3

    The National Institutes of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI) has a total score range from 0 to 43 and higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. The 9 items of this scale are stratified into 3 domains which are pain/discomfort (location/type, frequency and severity, 0-21 points), urinary symptoms (10 points) and quality of life (0-12 points). Mode 3, the scale is recorded at the hospital 1 to 3 days after the last acupuncture session.

    1 to 3 days after the last acupuncture session

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Mode 1 of assessment of the changes from baseline of NIH-CPSI total score in the acupuncture group

    week 4

  • Mode 2 of assessment of the changes from baseline of NIH-CPSI total score in the acupuncture group

    week 4

  • Mode 3 of assessment of the changes from baseline of NIH-CPSI total score in the acupuncture group

    1 to 3 days after the last acupuncture session

  • The change from baseline of subscales scores of NIH-CPSI

    week 4

  • The change from baseline of International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS)

    week 4

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Expectancy of acupuncture

    Baseline

  • Blinding assessment

    week 4

  • Incidence of adverse events (AEs) related with acupuncture

    week 1 to week 4

Study Arms (2)

Acupuncture

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Acupuncture

Sham acupuncture

SHAM COMPARATOR
Other: Sham acupuncture

Interventions

Bilateral BL23, BL33, BL35 and SP6 will be inserted using Hwato-brand disposable acupuncture needles. With patients prone, after routine sterilization, bilateralBL33 will be inserted to a depth of 50 to 60mm with a 30° to 45° angle in an inferomedial direction using needles (0.30mm in diameter, 75mm in length). Bilateral BL35 will be inserted to a depth of 50 to 60mm with a slightly superolateral direction using needles (0.30mm in diameter, 75mm in length). BL23 and SP6 will be inserted vertically to a depth of 25 to 30mm using needles (0.30mm in diameter, 40mm in length). Manipulation of the needles by lifting and thrusting combined with twirling and rotating evenly will be performed until deqi occurs, defined as a sensation of soreness, numbness, heaviness, and ache. Manipulations will be applied every 10minutes and each session will last for 30minutes.

Acupuncture

Bilateral sham BL 23, BL 33, BL 35 (15mmto BL23, BL33, and BL35) and SP6 (10mmto SP6) will be inserted by needles (0.20mm in diameter, 25mm in length) to a depth of 2 to 3mm without manipulation.

Sham acupuncture

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • meet the diagnostic criteria according to the NIH CP/CPPS consensus: discomfort or pain in the pelvic region for at least 3 months in the previous 6 months
  • years
  • NIH-CPSI total score ≥15

You may not qualify if:

  • Urologic disease
  • Residual urine volume ≥100 milliliter (mL)
  • Qmax ≤15mL/s
  • Use 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, alpha-blockers, antibiotics or any other prostatitis-specific medication during previous 1 month
  • Diseases that influence urologic symptoms are multiple sclerosis, multiple system atrophy, stroke, Alzheimer disease, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury, cauda equina injury, and sexually transmitted disease
  • Any acute disease or severe disease requiring treatment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

Changsha, Hunan, China

RECRUITING

Hengyang Hospital Affiliated to Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

Hengyang, Hunan, China

RECRUITING

Yantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Yantai, Shandong, China

RECRUITING

West China Hospital of Sichuan University

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Acupuncture Therapy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary TherapiesTherapeutics

Central Study Contacts

Jing Zhou, Master

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 14, 2018

First Posted

August 22, 2018

Study Start

November 1, 2018

Primary Completion

June 30, 2021

Study Completion

October 30, 2021

Last Updated

September 9, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Locations