NCT03638960

Brief Summary

The investigators will be comparing pain scores and opioid use in patients receiving interscalene peripheral blocks with plain bupivacaine versus those receiving liposomal bupivacaine. Liposomal bupivacaine is described as releasing local anesthetic up to 72 hours after its injection; therefore if liposomal bupivacaine can provide extended pain relief compared to plain bupivacaine, the investigators can consider using it as our primary local anesthetic. As secondary outcomes, the investigators will also be looking at difference in functional status and long-term differences between the two local anesthetics.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 8, 2018

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 20, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 21, 2019

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 11, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 6, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 15, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

August 8, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

peripheral nerve blockinterscalenearthroscopic shoulder surgeryliposomal bupivacaine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Average worst pain score with movement over 3 days

    The investigators will assess the patients worst pain score each day with movement up to 3 days post-operative. Pain will be assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating worst pain.

    3 days post-operative

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Average worst pain score with movement over 7 days

    7 days post-operative

  • Total opioid use over 3 days

    3 days post-operative

  • Total opioid use over 7 days

    7 days post-operative

  • Functional Assessment with Physical Therapy

    Up to 1 month post-operative

  • Risk of persistent post-operative pain at 6 months & 12 months

    6 months, 12 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Bupivacaine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients in group A will receive a bolus injection with 20 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine.

Drug: Bupivacaine Hydrochloride

Liposomal bupivacaine

EXPERIMENTAL

Group B will receive 10 mL of 133 mg of liposomal bupivacaine mixed with 10 mL 0.5% bupivacaine.

Drug: Bupivacaine liposome

Interventions

The investigators will perform an ultrasound-guided interscalene peripheral nerve block with either liposomal bupivacaine prior to the patient receiving surgery.

Also known as: peripheral nerve block
Liposomal bupivacaine

The investigators will perform an ultrasound-guided interscalene peripheral nerve block with either plain bupivacaine prior to the patient receiving surgery.

Also known as: peripheral nerve block
Bupivacaine

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • medically optimized patients that will undergo an elective surgery for arthroscopic shoulder surgery

You may not qualify if:

  • under 18 years pregnant or breast-feeding, non-English speaking, have renal or hepatic dysfunction, history of chronic opioid use, receiving worker's compensation, smoker, receiving capsular release, respiratory compromise or BMI \< 18 or \> 35 or allergy to local anesthetics or opioids

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Cho CH, Song KS, Min BW, Jung GH, Lee YK, Shin HK. Efficacy of interscalene block combined with multimodal pain control for postoperative analgesia after rotator cuff repair. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2015 Feb;23(2):542-7. doi: 10.1007/s00167-012-2272-3. Epub 2012 Oct 30.

    PMID: 23108685BACKGROUND
  • Liu XN, Noh YM, Yang CJ, Kim JU, Chung MH, Noh KC. Effects of a Single-Dose Interscalene Block on Pain and Stress Biomarkers in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arthroscopy. 2017 May;33(5):918-926. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.09.018. Epub 2016 Dec 14.

    PMID: 27988164BACKGROUND
  • Salviz EA, Xu D, Frulla A, Kwofie K, Shastri U, Chen J, Shariat AN, Littwin S, Lin E, Choi J, Hobeika P, Hadzic A. Continuous interscalene block in patients having outpatient rotator cuff repair surgery: a prospective randomized trial. Anesth Analg. 2013 Dec;117(6):1485-92. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000436607.40643.0a.

    PMID: 24257398BACKGROUND
  • Malik T, Mass D, Cohn S. Postoperative Analgesia in a Prolonged Continuous Interscalene Block Versus Single-Shot Block in Outpatient Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Prospective Randomized Study. Arthroscopy. 2016 Aug;32(8):1544-1550.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.01.044. Epub 2016 Apr 20.

    PMID: 27107906BACKGROUND
  • Davidson EM, Barenholz Y, Cohen R, Haroutiunian S, Kagan L, Ginosar Y. High-dose bupivacaine remotely loaded into multivesicular liposomes demonstrates slow drug release without systemic toxic plasma concentrations after subcutaneous administration in humans. Anesth Analg. 2010 Apr 1;110(4):1018-23. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181d26d2a.

    PMID: 20357145BACKGROUND
  • Keller S, Bann CM, Dodd SL, Schein J, Mendoza TR, Cleeland CS. Validity of the brief pain inventory for use in documenting the outcomes of patients with noncancer pain. Clin J Pain. 2004 Sep-Oct;20(5):309-18. doi: 10.1097/00002508-200409000-00005.

    PMID: 15322437BACKGROUND
  • Pacira Pharmaceuticals, I., Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Brachial Plexus Block With EXPAREL in Shoulder Surgery. 2016.

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Shoulder PainPain, Postoperative

Interventions

Bupivacaine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthralgiaJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic Processes

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AnilidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAmines

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The participants and data collectors are unaware of which group the patient belongs to. The anesthesiologist performing the nerve block will not be blinded.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The investigators plan to perform a double blinded randomized control study. Patients will be randomly assigned to either group A or group B. Patients in group A will receive a bolus injection with 20 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine. Group B will receive 10 mL of 133 mg of liposomal bupivacaine mixed with 10 mL 0.5% bupivacaine.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 8, 2018

First Posted

August 20, 2018

Study Start

February 21, 2019

Primary Completion

January 11, 2023

Study Completion

June 6, 2023

Last Updated

April 15, 2024

Record last verified: 2021-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations