NCT03614715

Brief Summary

The primary objective of the trial is to investigate the biosimilarity of CinnoVex® by comparing its pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) to its originator, Avonex®, in a crossover manner in healthy female and male volunteers after administration of a single dose of 30 µg or 60 µg of Interferon beta-1a. The secondary objectives of the study are:

  • To further compare the PK of CinnoVex® and Avonex®.
  • To further compare the PD of CinnoVex® and Avonex®.
  • To assess the safety of CinnoVex®.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 27, 2017

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 14, 2018

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 12, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 12, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

January 10, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

July 14, 2018

Last Update Submit

January 8, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • AUCt of IFNβ-1a

    Area under the plasma concentration curve from the time of IMP administration to the last observed concentration at last time point t, calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule

    blood samples will be drawn prior to Investigational Medicinal Product administration, and then at the following times after dosing: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 24 hours, and mornings of Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, and Day 8

  • Cmax of IFNβ-1a

    Maximum concentration of IFNβ-1a in plasma

    blood samples will be drawn prior to Investigational Medicinal Product administration, and then at the following times after dosing: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 24 hours, and mornings of Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, and Day 8

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • tmax of IFNβ-1a

    blood samples will be drawn prior to Investigational Medicinal Product administration, and then at the following times after dosing: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 24 hours, and mornings of Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, and Day 8

  • t½ of IFNβ-1a

    blood samples will be drawn prior to Investigational Medicinal Product administration, and then at the following times after dosing: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 24 hours, and mornings of Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, and Day 8

  • AUCinf of IFNβ-1a

    blood samples will be drawn prior to Investigational Medicinal Product administration, and then at the following times after dosing: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 24 hours, and mornings of Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, and Day 8

  • VD

    blood samples will be drawn prior to Investigational Medicinal Product administration, and then at the following times after dosing: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 24 hours, and mornings of Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, and Day 8

  • MRT

    blood samples will be drawn prior to Investigational Medicinal Product administration, and then at the following times after dosing: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 24 hours, and mornings of Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, and Day 8

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

CinnaGen interferon beta-1a

EXPERIMENTAL

CinnoVex® (IFNβ-1a, Prefilled syringe produced by CinnaGen Company) in prefilled syringe in healthy volunteers. (Stage 1: 30 µg or 60 µg)(Stage 2: 30 µg)

Drug: Interferon Beta-1A

Biogen interferon beta-1a

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Avonex® (IFNβ-1a, Prefilled syringe produced by Biogen Company) in prefilled syringe in healthy volunteers. (Stage 1: 30 µg or 60 µg)(Stage 2: 30 µg)

Drug: Interferon Beta-1A

Interventions

A single dose of Interferon Beta-1A (Stage 1: 30 or 60 µg, stage 2: 30 µg) was administered IM to healthy subjects (cross over treatment)

Also known as: CinnoVex, Avonex
Biogen interferon beta-1aCinnaGen interferon beta-1a

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Provide written informed consent (IC) to participate in the trial, to comply with the trial procedures, and to abide by the trial restrictions.
  • Be aged between 18 and 45 years with sufficient command of the Finnish language to be able to provide valid IC and to communicate adequately with the trial personnel.
  • Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 28 kg/m2.
  • Have good general health according to medical history, physical examination, ECG recording and clinical laboratory assessments.
  • Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception during the trial and one month after the end of the trial. Acceptable methods of contraception include the following:
  • Stable oral/transdermal/injectable hormonal contraceptive regimen without breakthrough uterine bleeding and condom/spermicide.
  • Intrauterine device (inserted at least 2 months prior to Screening visit) used with spermicide/condom.
  • Condom (male or female) with spermicide
  • Vasectomy of the male partner in conjunction with condom or spermicide.

You may not qualify if:

  • \) Be doubtful about his/her availability to complete the trial. 2) Have unsuitable veins for repeated venipuncture. 3) Be pregnant, or intend to become pregnant during the trial, or be lactating. 4) Have a history or evidence of clinically significant cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, haematological, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, metabolic, endocrine, neurological, psychiatric or other major disease.
  • \) Have any surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of any drug.
  • \) Have strong susceptibility to allergic reactions or history of allergy to any of the components of the IMP.
  • \) Have clinically significant illness within 4 weeks before the start of the trial.
  • \) Have any abnormal laboratory value or physical finding which may interfere with the interpretation of the test results or cause a health hazard for the subject if he/she takes part in the trial.
  • \) Have any condition requiring regular concomitant medication or use of any medication that might affect the trial results or cause a health hazard to the subject within 2 weeks prior to the start of the trial; hormonal contraception and hormone replacement therapy are allowed.
  • \) Have history of alcohol abuse or drug addiction or a positive result in the urine drug screen or breath alcohol test, or report consumption of more than 14 units of alcohol per week on a regular basis (1 unit = 4 cl of spirits of equivalent).
  • \) Have a history of smoking \>10 cigarettes per day. 12) Participate in another drug trial or donation of blood within 90 days before first IMP administration in this trial.
  • \) Have participated before in a clinical study investigating a Type I Interferon or have been treated with a Type I Interferon before.
  • \) Be under anti-doping control. 15) Be at imminent risk of self-harm, based on clinical interview and responses on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), or of harm to others in the opinion of the investigator. Subjects must be excluded, if they report suicidal ideation with intent, with or without a plan or a method (e.g., positive response to items 4 or 5 in assessment of suicidal ideation on the C-SSRS) in the past two months or suicidal behaviour in the past six months.
  • \) Have any other condition that in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with the evaluation of the trial results or constitute a health hazard for the subject.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CRST Oy, Clinical Research Services Turku Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 B, 3rd floor

Turku, Finland

Location

Related Publications (20)

  • Lengyel P. Biochemistry of interferons and their actions. Annu Rev Biochem. 1982;51:251-82. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.51.070182.001343. No abstract available.

    PMID: 6180680BACKGROUND
  • Pestka S, Langer JA, Zoon KC, Samuel CE. Interferons and their actions. Annu Rev Biochem. 1987;56:727-77. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.56.070187.003455. No abstract available.

    PMID: 2441659BACKGROUND
  • Romano A, Sadan Y. Ten years of experience with human fibroblast interferon in treatment of viral ophthalmic infections. Metab Pediatr Syst Ophthalmol (1985). 1988;11(1-2):43-6.

    PMID: 3076609BACKGROUND
  • Capalbo M, Palmisano L, Bonino F, Pellas C, Maset J. Intramuscular natural beta interferon in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B: a multicentre trial. Italian Hepatitis B Study Group. Ital J Gastroenterol. 1994 Jun;26(5):238-41.

    PMID: 7919465BACKGROUND
  • Chemello L, Cavalletto L, Noventa F, Bonetti P, Casarin C, Bernardinello E, Pontisso P, Donada C, Casarin P, Belussi F, et al. Predictors of sustained response, relapse and no response in patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with interferon-alpha. J Viral Hepat. 1995;2(2):91-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2893.1995.tb00012.x.

    PMID: 7493303BACKGROUND
  • Miles SA, Wang HJ, Cortes E, Carden J, Marcus S, Mitsuyasu RT. Beta-interferon therapy in patients with poor-prognosis Kaposi sarcoma related to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). A phase II trial with preliminary evidence of antiviral activity and low incidence of opportunistic infections. Ann Intern Med. 1990 Apr 15;112(8):582-9. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-112-8-582.

    PMID: 2109563BACKGROUND
  • Nagai M, Arai T. Clinical effect of interferon in malignant brain tumours. Neurosurg Rev. 1984;7(1):55-64. doi: 10.1007/BF01743290.

    PMID: 6379511BACKGROUND
  • Placebo-controlled multicentre randomised trial of interferon beta-1b in treatment of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. European Study Group on interferon beta-1b in secondary progressive MS. Lancet. 1998 Nov 7;352(9139):1491-7.

    PMID: 9820296BACKGROUND
  • Hovanessian AG, Justesen J. The human 2'-5'oligoadenylate synthetase family: unique interferon-inducible enzymes catalyzing 2'-5' instead of 3'-5' phosphodiester bond formation. Biochimie. 2007 Jun-Jul;89(6-7):779-88. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2007.02.003. Epub 2007 Feb 20.

    PMID: 17408844BACKGROUND
  • Scagnolari C, Duda P, Bagnato F, De Vito G, Alberelli A, Lavolpe V, Girardi E, Durastanti V, Trojano M, Kappos L, Antonelli G. Pharmacodynamics of interferon beta in multiple sclerosis patients with or without serum neutralizing antibodies. J Neurol. 2007 May;254(5):597-604. doi: 10.1007/s00415-006-0332-7. Epub 2007 Apr 10.

    PMID: 17420930BACKGROUND
  • Casoni F, Merelli E, Bedin R, Sola P, Bertolotto A, Faglioni P. Is serum neopterin level a marker of responsiveness to interferon beta-1a therapy in multiple sclerosis? Acta Neurol Scand. 2004 Jan;109(1):61-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1600-0404.2003.00177.x.

    PMID: 14653852BACKGROUND
  • Bertolotto A, Gilli F, Sala A, Audano L, Castello A, Magliola U, Melis F, Giordana MT. Evaluation of bioavailability of three types of IFNbeta in multiple sclerosis patients by a new quantitative-competitive-PCR method for MxA quantification. J Immunol Methods. 2001 Oct 1;256(1-2):141-52. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00434-3.

    PMID: 11516761BACKGROUND
  • Bertolotto A, Deisenhammer F, Gallo P, Solberg Sorensen P. Immunogenicity of interferon beta: differences among products. J Neurol. 2004 Jun;251 Suppl 2:II15-II24. doi: 10.1007/s00415-004-1204-7.

    PMID: 15264108BACKGROUND
  • Williams GJ, Witt PL. Comparative study of the pharmacodynamic and pharmacologic effects of Betaseron and AVONEX. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 1998 Nov;18(11):967-75. doi: 10.1089/jir.1998.18.967.

    PMID: 9858319BACKGROUND
  • Jacobs LD, Cookfair DL, Rudick RA, Herndon RM, Richert JR, Salazar AM, Fischer JS, Goodkin DE, Granger CV, Simon JH, Alam JJ, Bartoszak DM, Bourdette DN, Braiman J, Brownscheidle CM, Coats ME, Cohan SL, Dougherty DS, Kinkel RP, Mass MK, Munschauer FE 3rd, Priore RL, Pullicino PM, Scherokman BJ, Whitham RH, et al. Intramuscular interferon beta-1a for disease progression in relapsing multiple sclerosis. The Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group (MSCRG). Ann Neurol. 1996 Mar;39(3):285-94. doi: 10.1002/ana.410390304.

    PMID: 8602746BACKGROUND
  • PRISMS Study Group and the University of British Columbia MS/MRI Analysis Group.. PRISMS-4: Long-term efficacy of interferon-beta-1a in relapsing MS. Neurology. 2001 Jun 26;56(12):1628-36. doi: 10.1212/wnl.56.12.1628.

    PMID: 11425926BACKGROUND
  • Ben-Amor AF, Trochanov A, Fischer TZ. Cumulative Review of Thrombotic Microangiopathy, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, and Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Reports with Subcutaneous Interferon beta-1a. Adv Ther. 2015 May;32(5):445-54. doi: 10.1007/s12325-015-0212-6. Epub 2015 May 20.

    PMID: 25991578BACKGROUND
  • Munafo A, Trinchard-Lugan I I, Nguyen TX, Buraglio M. Comparative pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of recombinant human interferon beta-1a after intramuscular and subcutaneous administration. Eur J Neurol. 1998 Mar;5(2):187-193. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.1998.520187.x.

    PMID: 10210831BACKGROUND
  • Di Girolamo G, Kauffman MA, Gonzalez E, Papouchado M, Ramirez A, Keller G, Carbonetto C, Dabsys S, Vidal A, Sterin-Prync A, Diez RA. Bioequivalence of two subcutaneous pharmaceutical products of interferon beta la. Arzneimittelforschung. 2008;58(4):193-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1296492.

    PMID: 18540482BACKGROUND
  • Malucchi S, Sala A, Gilli F, Bottero R, Di Sapio A, Capobianco M, Bertolotto A. Neutralizing antibodies reduce the efficacy of betaIFN during treatment of multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2004 Jun 8;62(11):2031-7. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000129265.73259.9e.

    PMID: 15184610BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Interferon beta-1a

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Interferon-betaInterferon Type IInterferonsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Study Officials

  • Mika Scheinin, MD, PhD

    CRST, Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4B, FI-20520 Turku, Finland

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 14, 2018

First Posted

August 3, 2018

Study Start

November 27, 2017

Primary Completion

February 12, 2019

Study Completion

February 12, 2019

Last Updated

January 10, 2020

Record last verified: 2018-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations