NCT03610750

Brief Summary

Global mental health (MH) and substance use disorders prevention, treatment and research gaps require that efficacious treatments be scaled-up, leveraging existing platforms. In tandem, participation of Ministries ready to apply evidence-inform policies must sustain them over time. PRIDE SSA may generate templates for other low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) by conducting a state of the art scale up study in Mozambique and by establishing a collaborative research network of nascent research "Seed Teams." Such "Seed Teams," trained by the capacity building component, may work across the region to build capacity and conduct implementation research to sustainably scale-up MH services. Scale Up Research (Mozambique) in MH and substance use disorders will evaluate strategies and costs of scaling up an innovative, integrated, sustainable, stepped-care community approach. The scale up study will leverage: (1) Mozambique's task-shifting strategy of training psychiatric technicians (PsyTs) to provide MH care, (2) the WHO-funded epilepsy community care program successfully implemented in 5 Provinces, now primed for scale-up by the Health Ministry. The cost-effective approach redefines work roles without requiring new human resources. Importantly, it comports with the Health Ministry's plan to implement prevention and treatment for all MH conditions, rather than single disorders. The model employs evidence-based practices (EBPs; e.g. Psychopharmacology; Interpersonal Therapy), already in use by PsyTs to: a) establish a sustainable program delivered and supervised by non-MH professionals, overseen by MH specialists; b) provide community screening, care and/or referrals for all MH disorders; and c) use implementation tools to monitor sustainability. This collaborative network will scale-up a cost-effective, sustainable program and inform policy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
901

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 13, 2018

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 1, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2018

Completed
6.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 6, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6.8 years

First QC Date

March 13, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 30, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Community Mental Health CareTask-shifting

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Reach (implementation)

    Number of people who access mental health care from those who need care

    Change from Baseline in Reach at 12 months

  • Cost

    Cost of Implementing each arm through the Stages of Implementation Completion (SIC) measure together with the Cost of Implementing New Strategies (COINS) method

    Cost of implementing each arm will be calculated through study completion, an average of 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Retention (implementation)

    Change from Baseline in Retention at 12 months

  • Change in Clinical symptoms

    Change from Baseline CmhTool at 12 months

Study Arms (3)

Specialty Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Psychiatric medications and evidence-based psychotherapies to be provided at a specialty mental clinic facilitated by psychiatric technicians, the mental health specialty workforce already in place in Mozambique.

Other: psychiatric medications and evidence-based psychotherapies

Integrated Care

EXPERIMENTAL

Psychiatric medications and evidence-based psychotherapies to be provided by primary care providers.

Other: psychiatric medications and evidence-based psychotherapies

Community Clinic Stepped Care

EXPERIMENTAL

Psychiatric medications and evidence-based psychotherapies to be provided by primary care providers and community health workers, respectively.

Other: psychiatric medications and evidence-based psychotherapies

Interventions

Patients who screen positive with any psychiatric condition are referred for evaluation and treatment according to the treatment arm. This may combine psychiatric medications or evidence based psychotherapies according to treatment.

Community Clinic Stepped CareIntegrated CareSpecialty Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Staff in one of the 36 clinics - Clinic directors, trainers, supervisors, providers of participating clinics: Community Health Workers; Nurses; and Medicine, Preventive Medicine andPsychiatric Technicians.

You may not qualify if:

  • Other clinic staff besides clinic directors, trainers, supervisors, providers of participating clinics: Community Health Workers; Nurses; and Medicine, Preventive Medicine andPsychiatric Technicians.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

MIHER: Mozambique Institute for Health Education and Research

Maputo, Cidade de Maputo, 1101, Mozambique

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Wainberg ML, Scorza P, Shultz JM, Helpman L, Mootz JJ, Johnson KA, Neria Y, Bradford JE, Oquendo MA, Arbuckle MR. Challenges and Opportunities in Global Mental Health: a Research-to-Practice Perspective. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2017 May;19(5):28. doi: 10.1007/s11920-017-0780-z.

    PMID: 28425023BACKGROUND
  • Dos Santos PF, Wainberg ML, Caldas-de-Almeida JM, Saraceno B, Mari Jde J. Overview of the mental health system in Mozambique: addressing the treatment gap with a task-shifting strategy in primary care. Int J Ment Health Syst. 2016 Jan 4;10:1. doi: 10.1186/s13033-015-0032-8. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 26734070BACKGROUND
  • Wainberg ML, Lovero KL, Duarte CS, Fiks Salem A, Mello M, Bezuidenhout C, Mootz J, Feliciano P, Suleman A, Fortunato Dos Santos P, Weissman MM, Cournos F, Marques AH, Fumo W, Mabunda D, Alves-Bradford JE, Mello M, Mari JJ, Ngwepe P, Cidav Z, Mocumbi AO, Medina-Marino A, Wall M, Gouveia L, Oquendo MA. Partnerships in Research to Implement and Disseminate Sustainable and Scalable Evidence-Based Practices (PRIDE) in Mozambique. Psychiatr Serv. 2021 Jul 1;72(7):802-811. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.202000090. Epub 2020 Dec 18.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Milton L Wainberg, MD

    NYSPI

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
De-identified aggregate clinic will be collected
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Effectiveness-Implementation Hybrid 1 Trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Clinical Psychiatrist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 13, 2018

First Posted

August 1, 2018

Study Start

December 1, 2018

Primary Completion

August 30, 2025

Study Completion

August 30, 2025

Last Updated

October 6, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Locations