NCT03589846

Brief Summary

Drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) is a widely used tool for assessing collapse patterns of the upper airway anatomy during sleep. Hypoglossal nerve stimulation therapy for obstructive sleep apnea suffers from variable response at the level of the soft palate. We propose a study examining the physiologic effect of palatoglossus and genioglossus muscle stimulation during DISE.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
31mo left

Started Jul 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress76%
Jul 2018Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 6, 2018

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 18, 2018

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 26, 2018

Completed
10.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2028

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

10.4 years

First QC Date

July 6, 2018

Last Update Submit

January 9, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Basic physiologic measurements

    This study involves the collection of basic physiologic measurements (airway cross-sectional diameter with and without muscle stimulation) during a single session of DISE.

    Collected during operative procedure, taking about 15 minutes.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Amount of current needed for adequate stimulation

    Collected during operative procedure, taking about 15 minutes.

Study Arms (1)

Muscle stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

Consented participants who meet eligibility will have a drug induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) and the Grass S88 muscle stimulator.

Device: Grass S88 Muscle Stimulator

Interventions

The Grass S88 nerve and muscle stimulator is a widely-used tool in electromyography and nerve conduction studies. Under anesthesia, fine-wire electrodes will be placed into the right genioglossus muscle (in the floor of the mouth) and the right palatoglossus muscle (in the anterior tonsillar pillar).

Muscle stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patient (≥18 years old)
  • A diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea as determined by polysomnogram with an apnea-hypopnea index of ≥ 5.0/hr.
  • Intolerant of CPAP therapy due to physical or psychosocial limitations as determined by clinical history
  • Scheduled to undergo DISE as part of routine clinical assessment for further evaluation of pharyngeal anatomy

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to consent for research due to a pre-existing neurologic condition as determined by PI
  • Unable to consent for research due to language barriers
  • A history of egg allergy as determined by history or self-reports
  • Currently pregnant as determined by patient report or pre-operative anesthesia evaluation
  • Cardiopulmonary or other medical conditions precluding safe propofol sedation as determined by pre-operative anesthesia evaluation
  • History of palatal or pharyngeal airway surgery including tonsillectomy as determined by clinical history and exam
  • History of radiation treatment to the head or neck as determined by history and/or physical exam

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashvile, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sleep Apnea SyndromesApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • David T. Kent, MD

    Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DEVICE FEASIBILITY
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: All patients who meet eligiblity will undergo muscle stimulation at the same time as the operative DISE procedure.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor, Department of Otolaryngology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 6, 2018

First Posted

July 18, 2018

Study Start

July 26, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations