NCT03588182

Brief Summary

This will be a parallel design, nonblinded, randomized controlled superiority trial investigating the utility of a virtual reality (VR) experience to provide analgesia for external cephalic version (ECV).

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 4, 2018

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 17, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 18, 2019

Completed
4.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 6, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 6, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

May 13, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4.6 years

First QC Date

July 4, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 9, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Virtual Reality (VR)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Mean maximal numerical rating scale (NRS) score ( scale 0 - 10) for pain during the ECV procedure.

    Verbal rating of pain (scale 0 - 10) during ECV procedure, rated every 5 minutes

    The maximal rated pain score will be determined within 5 minutes of the end of the ECV procedure.

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Success of ECV procedure

    Within 5 minutes of the end of the ECV procedure

  • Rating of the likelihood of choosing the analgesia technique received again

    Within 2 hours of the end of the procedure

Study Arms (2)

Group VR

EXPERIMENTAL

Virtual reality (VR) experience VR visualization of a 3-dimensional relaxing nature scene with the accompanying audio. The patient will be offered a selection of scenes from which to choose, played continuously on a Samsung Gear VRTM(San Jose, CA) headset and headphones. The goal is for the patient to use the intervention for the entire duration of the external cephalic version procedure (ECV), which typically lasts 15 - 30 minutes.The patient will also receive verbal reassurance and coaching as needed. The obstetrician will communicate as usual with the patient.

Other: Virtual Reality Experience

Group No VR

NO INTERVENTION

No intervention will be provided for the control group, who will receive usual management at CUMC, which involves provision of no analgesia or sedation for the procedure, which typically lasts 15 - 30 minutes. Verbal reassurance and coaching is routinely provided by caregivers, including encouraging deep breathing, particularly during painful manipulation of the abdomen, for the duration of the procedure. The obstetrician will communicate as usual with the patient - for example advising that he/she is about to begin the procedure and giving updates as to the degree of success.

Interventions

Virtual reality visualization and experience of a 3-dimensional relaxing nature scene with the accompanying audio.

Group VR

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsPregnant women
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Pregnant women, age \>18 years, with a singleton pregnancy at \>36 weeks gestational age, healthy (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class II), with an otherwise uncomplicated pregnancy (i.e. no fetal abnormalities or significant maternal morbidity, scheduled for ECV at CUMC with a plan to receive no anesthesia for the procedure.

You may not qualify if:

  • \) severe claustrophobia or other psychological/psychiatric disorder which would prevent the use of a VR headset; 2) history of severe motion sickness, which may lead to nausea and vomiting or other discomfort with use of the a VR headset; 3) severe visual impairment, which may prevent appreciation of the visual aspects of the VR environment presented; 4) severe auditory impairment, which may prevent full appreciation of the sounds presented in the VR environment; 5) facial skin or scalp open lesions which could be irritated or risk infection to the patient or others if the VR headset is used; 6) other viral/bacterial/fungal infectious illnesses that could easily be spread by sharing of the device e.g. viral or bacterial conjunctivitis, meningitis, influenza, common cold, and other upper respiratory tract infections; 7) severe or uncontrolled seizure disorder, as the VR experience could invoke seizures 8) bulky hairstyles which would significantly impair correct fitting of the VR headset.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Study Officials

  • Allison Lee, MD

    Columbia University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Parallel design, nonblinded, randomized controlled superiority trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2018

First Posted

July 17, 2018

Study Start

May 18, 2019

Primary Completion

December 6, 2023

Study Completion

December 6, 2023

Last Updated

May 13, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

An excel spreadsheet with data will be available on request.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
After data analysis, for an indefinite period of time
Access Criteria
An excel spreadsheet with data will be available on request.

Locations