NCT03582176

Brief Summary

PrEvention of posttraumatic contractuRes with Ketotifen 2 (PERK 2) is a Phase III randomized, controlled, double blinded multicenter trial with 3 parallel groups (Ketotifen 2 mg or 5 mg or lactose placebo twice daily orally for 6 weeks) and a primary endpoint of elbow extension-flexion range of motion (ROM) arc at 12 weeks post-randomization.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
395

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
2 countries

15 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 25, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 10, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 26, 2019

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 29, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 17, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 4, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

March 25, 2018

Last Update Submit

November 27, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Acute elbow fractures and/or dislocations

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Elbow Extension-Flexion Arc of Motion

    The change in range of motion between baseline and 12 weeks post-randomization

    12 weeks post-randomization

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Range of Motion at other time points

    6 weeks, 24 weeks, 52 weeks

  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures

    Enrolment - 52 weeks

  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures

    Enrolment - 52 weeks

  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures

    Enrolment - 52 weeks

  • Radiographs

    Enrolment - 52 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Lactose Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Lactose Placebo by mouth twice per day

Drug: Lactose Placebo

Ketotifen Fumarate - 2mg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Ketotifen Fumarate 2 mg by mouth twice per day

Drug: Ketotifen Fumarate 2mgDrug: Ketotifen Fumarate 5mg

Ketotifen Fumarate - 5mg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Ketotifen Fumarate 5 mg by mouth twice per day

Drug: Ketotifen Fumarate 2mgDrug: Ketotifen Fumarate 5mg

Interventions

One capsule by mouth twice per day

Lactose Placebo

2 mg tablets (over-encapsulated into one capsule) by mouth twice per day

Ketotifen Fumarate - 2mgKetotifen Fumarate - 5mg

5 mg tablets (over-encapsulated into one capsule) by mouth twice per day

Ketotifen Fumarate - 2mgKetotifen Fumarate - 5mg

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 95 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years old; skeletally mature with no growth plates in the elbow
  • Distal humerus (AO/OTA type 13) and/or proximal ulna and/or proximal radius fractures (AO/OTA type 2U1 or 2R1) and/or elbow dislocations (open fractures with or without nerve injury may be included)
  • Operative treatment of the elbow fracture or dislocation
  • Injury ≤ 10 days
  • Participant has a negative urine or blood serum pregnancy test

You may not qualify if:

  • Pre-existing elbow contracture
  • Elbow arthritis (osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, or nonspecific monoarticular arthritis)
  • Inability to mobilize elbow within 21 days of injury
  • Bilateral elbow injury
  • Concomitant musculoskeletal or visceral injuries preventing post-operative elbow therapy
  • Oral hypoglycemic medications
  • History of epilepsy
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Language or Cognitive difficulties preventing reliable completion of questionnaires
  • Females who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • Females of reproductive age or males unwilling to use 2 effective methods of contraception
  • Severe renal impairment
  • Severe hepatic impairment
  • Prior elbow injury or operation
  • Total elbow replacement planned for treatment of injury
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (15)

University of Maryland Medical Centre

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

Location

Carolinas Medical Center

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States

Location

University of Vermont Medical Center

Burlington, Vermont, 05401, United States

Location

Peter Lougheed Centre

Calgary, Alberta, T1Y 6J4, Canada

Location

Foothills Medical Centre

Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada

Location

South Health Campus

Calgary, Alberta, T3M 1M4, Canada

Location

Sturgeon Community Hospital

St. Albert, Alberta, T8N 6C4, Canada

Location

Royal Columbia Hospital

New Westminster, British Columbia, V3L 3W7, Canada

Location

St. Paul's Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6, Canada

Location

Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9, Canada

Location

St. Joseph's Health Care London

London, Ontario, N6A 4V2, Canada

Location

The Ottawa General Hospital

Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada

Location

The Ottawa Civic Hospital

Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9, Canada

Location

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

Location

St. Michael's Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Ademola A, Hildebrand KA, Schneider PS, Mohtadi NGH, White NJ, Bosse MJ, Garven A, Walker REA, Sajobi TT. PrEvention of posttraumatic contractuRes with Ketotifen 2 (PERK 2) - protocol for a multicenter randomized clinical trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Feb 24;21(1):123. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-3139-2.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Elbow FracturesElbow Injuries

Interventions

Ketotifen

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arm InjuriesWounds and InjuriesFractures, Bone

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThiophenesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsPiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Kevin A Hildebrand, MD, FRCSC

    University of Calgary and Alberta Health Services

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: randomized, controlled, double blinded multicenter trial with 3 parallel groups (Ketotifen 2 mg or 5 mg or lactose placebo twice daily orally for 6 weeks)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor Department of Surgery, Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 25, 2018

First Posted

July 10, 2018

Study Start

April 26, 2019

Primary Completion

September 29, 2024

Study Completion

December 17, 2024

Last Updated

December 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Locations