NCT03581097

Brief Summary

Preoperative anxiety is a common problem with an impact on surgical outcome, anaesthetic drug dosage and patient's satisfaction. An important component of preoperative anxiety is due to concerns related to anaesthesia. Appropriate patients information has been shown to reduce preoperative anxiety level and this can be effectively achieved through a video. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of an informative video about the anaesthesia technique on patient's preoperative anxiety levels before minor ambulatory procedures. The study design is a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial, where we use of short patient educational video to reduce preoperative anxiety level, explaining all sequence of major events between the arrival in the operating room and the performance of anaesthesia.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
93

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2013

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2013

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 30, 2013

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 10, 2018

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 13, 2018

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 10, 2018

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 13, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

September 13, 2019

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

June 13, 2018

Results QC Date

July 11, 2018

Last Update Submit

August 9, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Anxiety disordershand surgeryEducational Video

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • VAS-A Score Anxiety Level (Adapted Visual-Analogue Scale)

    Primary outcome measure is to see and analyze any difference in preoperative anxiety between the video and control group, measured on our Adapted Visual Analogue Scale (VAS-A). Scale range is 0 to 5, where 0 means no anxiety, while 5 means maximal anxiety. Video was recorded by the Anaesthesiology department team, in order to explain and show in a detailed way on a model, the sequence of events, which occurs between the arrival of patients in the operating room and the performance of regional anesthesia.

    2 hours

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Degree of Satisfaction

    3 hours

  • Vital Parameters 1: Arterial Blood Pressure

    2 hours

  • Vital Parameters 2: Respiratory Rate

    2 hours

  • Vital Parameters 3: Heart Rate

    2 hours

  • First Subgroups Analyze: Anxious Patients

    2 hours

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Video Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in the film group watched the film using a laptop computer equipped with headphones, and Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS) was repeated after the movie. Video was recorded by the Anaesthesiology department team, in order to explain and show in a detailed way on a model, the sequence of events, which occurs between the arrival of patients in the operating room and the performance of intravenous regional anesthesia

Other: Video Group

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Patients assigned to this control group were not shown the video and underwent an otherwise identical preoperative preparation procedure.

Interventions

Patients in the film group watched the film using a laptop computer equipped with headphones, and Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS) was repeated after the movie. Video was recorded by the Anaesthesiology department team, in order to explain and show in a detailed way on a model, the sequence of events, which occurs between the arrival of patients in the operating room and the performance of Intra-Venous Regional Anesthesia (IVRA)

Video Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients older than 18 years,
  • American Society Anesthesiology (ASA) score I-III patients
  • patients undergoing elective hand-surgery operation
  • patients anesthetized by IntraVenous Regional Anesthesia (IVRA)

You may not qualify if:

  • patient refusal,
  • on-going anxiolytic or anti-depressive therapy,
  • diagnosis of anxiety or psychiatric disorders,
  • general contraindications to IVRA,
  • limited compliance
  • language barriers

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Andrea Saporito MD

Bellinzona, 6500, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (22)

  • Caumo W, Schmidt AP, Schneider CN, Bergmann J, Iwamoto CW, Bandeira D, Ferreira MB. Risk factors for preoperative anxiety in adults. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Mar;45(3):298-307. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045003298.x.

    PMID: 11207465BACKGROUND
  • Edward GM, v d Naald N, Oort FJ, de Haes HC, Biervliet JD, Hollmann MW, Preckel B. Information gain in patients using a multimedia website with tailored information on anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2011 Mar;106(3):319-24. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq360. Epub 2010 Dec 10.

    PMID: 21149288BACKGROUND
  • Grossi G, Perski A, Feleke E, Jakobson U. State anxiety predicts poor psychosocial outcome after coronary bypass surgery. Int J Behav Med. 1998;5(1):1-16. doi: 10.1207/s15327558ijbm0501_1.

    PMID: 16250712BACKGROUND
  • Kehlet H, Jensen TS, Woolf CJ. Persistent postsurgical pain: risk factors and prevention. Lancet. 2006 May 13;367(9522):1618-25. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68700-X.

    PMID: 16698416BACKGROUND
  • Morgan J, Roufeil L, Kaushik S, Bassett M. Influence of coping style and precolonoscopy information on pain and anxiety of colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1998 Aug;48(2):119-27. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(98)70152-x.

    PMID: 9717776BACKGROUND
  • Ramsay MA. A survey of pre-operative fear. Anaesthesia. 1972 Oct;27(4):396-402. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1972.tb08244.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 4634747BACKGROUND
  • Sorlie T, Busund R, Sexton J, Sexton H, Sorlie D. Video information combined with individualized information sessions: Effects upon emotional well-being following coronary artery bypass surgery--A randomized trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2007 Feb;65(2):180-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2006.07.006. Epub 2006 Sep 7.

    PMID: 16959466BACKGROUND
  • Takahashi Y, Tanaka H, Kinjo M, Sakumoto K. Prospective evaluation of factors predicting difficulty and pain during sedation-free colonoscopy. Dis Colon Rectum. 2005 Jun;48(6):1295-300. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-0940-1.

    PMID: 15793639BACKGROUND
  • Arabul M, Kandemir A, Celik M, Alper E, Akpinar Z, Aslan F, Vatansever S, Unsal B. Impact of an information video before colonoscopy on patient satisfaction and anxiety. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2012;23(5):523-9. doi: 10.4318/tjg.2012.0416.

  • Ayral X, Gicquere C, Duhalde A, Boucheny D, Dougados M. Effects of video information on preoperative anxiety level and tolerability of joint lavage in knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Aug;47(4):380-2. doi: 10.1002/art.10559.

  • Badner NH, Nielson WR, Munk S, Kwiatkowska C, Gelb AW. Preoperative anxiety: detection and contributing factors. Can J Anaesth. 1990 May;37(4 Pt 1):444-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03005624.

  • Danino AM, Chahraoui K, Frachebois L, Jebrane A, Moutel G, Herve C, Malka G. Effects of an informational CD-ROM on anxiety and knowledge before aesthetic surgery: a randomised trial. Br J Plast Surg. 2005 Apr;58(3):379-83. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2004.10.020.

  • Cornoiu A, Beischer AD, Donnan L, Graves S, de Steiger R. Multimedia patient education to assist the informed consent process for knee arthroscopy. ANZ J Surg. 2011 Mar;81(3):176-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2010.05487.x. Epub 2010 Oct 1.

  • Crabtree TD, Puri V, Bell JM, Bontumasi N, Patterson GA, Kreisel D, Krupnick AS, Meyers BF. Outcomes and perception of lung surgery with implementation of a patient video education module: a prospective cohort study. J Am Coll Surg. 2012 May;214(5):816-21.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.01.047. Epub 2012 Mar 28.

  • Eley VA, Searles T, Donovan K, Walters E. Effect of an anaesthesia information video on preoperative maternal anxiety and postoperative satisfaction in elective caesarean section: a prospective randomised trial. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2013 Nov;41(6):774-81. doi: 10.1177/0310057X1304100613.

  • Hering K, Harvan J, Dangelo M, Jasinski D. The use of a computer website prior to scheduled surgery (a pilot study): impact on patient information, acquisition, anxiety level, and overall satisfaction with anesthesia care. AANA J. 2005 Feb;73(1):29-33.

  • Herrmann KS, Kreuzer H. A randomized prospective study on anxiety reduction by preparatory disclosure with and without video film show about a planned heart catheterization. Eur Heart J. 1989 Aug;10(8):753-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059560.

  • Jlala HA, French JL, Foxall GL, Hardman JG, Bedforth NM. Effect of preoperative multimedia information on perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing procedures under regional anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Mar;104(3):369-74. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq002. Epub 2010 Feb 1.

  • Jones MP, Ebert CC, Sloan T, Spanier J, Bansal A, Howden CW, Vanagunas AD. Patient anxiety and elective gastrointestinal endoscopy. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2004 Jan;38(1):35-40. doi: 10.1097/00004836-200401000-00009.

  • Kindler CH, Harms C, Amsler F, Ihde-Scholl T, Scheidegger D. The visual analog scale allows effective measurement of preoperative anxiety and detection of patients' anesthetic concerns. Anesth Analg. 2000 Mar;90(3):706-12. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200003000-00036.

  • Pager CK. Randomised controlled trial of preoperative information to improve satisfaction with cataract surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Jan;89(1):10-3. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2004.048637.

  • Zieren J, Menenakos C, Mueller JM. Does an informative video before inguinal hernia surgical repair influence postoperative quality of life? Results of a prospective randomized study. Qual Life Res. 2007 Jun;16(5):725-9. doi: 10.1007/s11136-007-9171-y. Epub 2007 Feb 8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders

Limitations and Caveats

* Authors adopted the VAS score. * Type of surgery has been shown to influence anxiety levels. * The study was not adequately powered to assess statistical significance of these secondary outcomes.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. med. Andrea Saporito, Vice-Chair Department of Anesthesia
Organization
Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli (ORBV)

Study Officials

  • Cesare Fusetti, MD

    Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Surgeon and investigators involved in subsequent data analysis were blinded to group assignment
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Retrospective, single centre, case-control trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr. med.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 13, 2018

First Posted

July 10, 2018

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion

May 30, 2013

Study Completion

June 10, 2018

Last Updated

September 13, 2019

Results First Posted

September 13, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations