NCT03570879

Brief Summary

Laparoscopic myomectomy represents the fertility-sparing gold standard approach for the management of subserosal and intramural uterine myomas: this technique allows faster recovery, less complications and improved surgical outcomes than laparotomy. Despite these validated cornerstones of minimally invasive gynecology, the best approach for specimen retrieval is still debated. Among these approaches, surgical specimen retrieval after laparoscopic myomectomy could be performed by mini-laparotomy, by power morcellation using morcellator inserted through one of the ancillary trocars, or by transvaginal extraction through an endobag inserted at level of the posterior vaginal fornix (between the utero-sacral ligaments). Unfortunately, mini-laparotomy has poor esthetic outcome and does not conform the current standards of minimally invasive surgery. In addition, on 24 November 24 2014 the Food and Drug Administration updated a Safety Communication about Power Morcellation, warning against the use of laparoscopic power morcellators in the majority of women undergoing myomectomy or hysterectomy for treatment of fibroids, due to the risk of spreading an unsuspected uterine sarcoma within the abdomen and pelvis. Considering this scenario, transvaginal extraction may represents a feasible approach for specimen retrieval. In this view, the current study aims to retrospectively compare surgical outcomes in women that underwent laparoscopic myomectomy with subsequent power morcellation (before the issuing of the abovementioned Safety Communication by the Food and Drug Administration) or transvaginal extraction (after the issuing of the abovementioned Safety Communication by the Food and Drug Administration) of the surgical specimens.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
250

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2022

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 30, 2018

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 27, 2018

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2022

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2023

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 30, 2021

Status Verified

September 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

May 30, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 28, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

LaparoscopyPower morcellationTransvaginal extraction

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Complication rate

    Number of surgical complications (Clavien-Dindo Classification)

    Within 12 months after surgery.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Operative time

    Through study completion, an average of 10 years (retrospective analysis)

  • Blood loss

    Through study completion, an average of 10 years (retrospective analysis)

  • Hospital stay

    Through study completion, an average of 10 years (retrospective analysis)

  • Sexual function

    6 and 12 months after surgery.

Study Arms (2)

Power morcellation

Women that underwent laparoscopic myomectomy with subsequent power morcellation of the surgical specimens.

Device: Power morcellation

Transvaginal extraction

Women that underwent laparoscopic myomectomy with subsequent transvaginal extraction of the surgical specimens.

Procedure: Transvaginal extraction

Interventions

Power morcellation of surgical specimens after laparoscopic myomectomy.

Power morcellation

Transvaginal extraction of surgical specimens after laparoscopic myomectomy.

Transvaginal extraction

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Women that underwent laparoscopic myomectomy with subsequent power morcellation (before the issuing of the abovementioned Safety Communication by the Food and Drug Administration) or transvaginal extraction (after the issuing of the abovementioned Safety Communication by the Food and Drug Administration) of the surgical specimens.

You may qualify if:

  • Women affected by single or multiple uterine myomas.
  • Signed informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Human papilloma virus-related pathologies at pap-smear within the 12 months preceding surgery.
  • Women with obliteration of the cul-de-sac.
  • Women with the suspected cancer of gynecological origin.
  • Women who had never experienced complete sexual intercourse before the operation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Myofibroma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Connective TissueNeoplasms, Connective and Soft TissueNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Officials

  • Antonio Simone Laganà, M.D.

    Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jvan Casarin, M.D.

    Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Antonella Cromi, M.D., Ph.D.

    Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Fabio Ghezzi, M.D.

    Università degli Studi dell'Insubria

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Antonio Simone Laganà, M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 30, 2018

First Posted

June 27, 2018

Study Start

May 1, 2022

Primary Completion

May 1, 2023

Study Completion

May 1, 2024

Last Updated

September 30, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-09