Genotypic Resistance Guided Versus Susceptibility Testing Guided Therapy for the First-line Eradication of H. Pylori
Comparison of Genotypic Resistance Guided Versus Susceptibility Testing Guided Therapy for the First-line Eradication of H. Pylori- a Multicenter Randomized Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
560
1 country
1
Brief Summary
We aimed to (1) compare the efficacy of genotypic resistance guided sequential therapy vs. susceptibility testing guided therapy in the first-line therapy (2) assess the long term impact of eradication therapy on the antibiotic resistance and microbiota of the gut flora and the metabolic factors in this multi-center, open labeled trial
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Mar 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 29, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 4, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 14, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2022
CompletedOctober 30, 2018
January 1, 2018
3.3 years
June 4, 2018
October 28, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Eradication rate will be evaluated according to Intent-to-treat (ITT) analyses
Urea breath testing will be done at least 6 weeks after completion of eradication therapy
6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
adverse effects during eradication therapies
2 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Genotypic resistance guided therapy
EXPERIMENTALIn the absence of 23S rRNA mutation, clarithromycin based sequential therapy will be given. In the presence of 23S rRAN mutation but the absence of gyrase A mutation, levofloxacin based sequential therapy will be given. In the presence of both 23S rRNA and gyrase A mutations or if genotyping fails, bismuth quadruple therapy will be given.
Susceptibility testing guided therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORTailored therapy according to the minimum inhibitory concentration result (susceptibility testing, E-test)
Interventions
In the absence of 23S rRNA mutation, clarithromycin based sequential therapy will be given. In the presence of 23S rRAN mutation but the absence of gyrase A mutation, levofloxacin based sequential therapy will be given. In the presence of both 23S rRNA and gyrase A mutations or if genotyping fails, bismuth quadruple therapy will be given
In the absence of clarithromycin resistance, clarithromycin based sequential therapy will be given. In the presence of clarithromycin resistance but the absence of levofloxacin resistance, levofloxacin based sequential therapy will be given. In the presence of both clarithromycin and levofloxacin resistance or if culture fails, bismuth quadruple therapy will be given.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult patients aged greater than 20 years with H. pylori infection naïve to treatment are considered eligible for enrollment..
You may not qualify if:
- children and teenagers aged less than 20 years
- history of gastrectomy
- gastric malignancy, including adenocarcinoma and lymphoma
- previous allergic reaction to antibiotics (amoxicillin, clarithromycin, levofloxacin, metronidazole, bismuth) and prompt pump inhibitors (esomeprazole)
- contraindication to treatment drugs
- pregnant or lactating women
- severe concurrent disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Taiwan University Hospital, Yun-Lin Branch
Yun-Lin County, Taiwan
Related Publications (1)
Chen MJ, Chen PY, Fang YJ, Bair MJ, Chen CC, Chen CC, Yang TH, Lee JY, Yu CC, Kuo CC, Chiu MC, Chou CK, Chen CY, Hu WH, Tsai MH, Hsu YC, Shun CT, Luo JC, Lin JT, El-Omar EM, Wu MS, Liou JM; Taiwan Gastrointestinal Disease and Helicobacter Consortium. Molecular testing-guided therapy versus susceptibility testing-guided therapy in first-line and third-line Helicobacter pylori eradication: two multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled, non-inferiority trials. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 Jul;8(7):623-634. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(23)00097-3. Epub 2023 May 10.
PMID: 37178702DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jyh-Ming Liou
National Taiwan University Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 4, 2018
First Posted
June 14, 2018
Study Start
March 29, 2018
Primary Completion
June 30, 2021
Study Completion
June 30, 2022
Last Updated
October 30, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-01