Neurofeedback for Tinnitus - Does Frequency Specificity Matter?
Study Protocol for a Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial, Assessing the Specificity of an Alpha/Delta Ratio Neurofeedback Training Protocol in Chronic Tinnitus.
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy of an alpha/delta ratio (ADR) neurofeedback training protocol on tinnitus distress. 1/3 of the participants in the study will undergo ADR neurofeedback training, 1/3 an active comparator, beta/theta ratio (BTR) neurofeedback training, whilst the final 1/3 of participants will fill in daily diaries of tinnitus complaints and symptoms for two weeks.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2018
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 27, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 8, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2020
CompletedMarch 10, 2021
March 1, 2021
1.9 years
May 27, 2018
March 8, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI; Newman, Sandridge, & Jacobson, 1998)
Self-report measure of tinnitus handicap assessed pre-intervention, mid-treatment (five sessions), post-intervention and at three month follow-up. The Tinnitus Handicap Inventory is a 25 item questionnaire. Each item is scored 0 - 4 (0 = No, 2 = Sometimes, 4 = Yes), yielding a total between 0 (no handicap) - 100 (catastrophic impact).
16 weeks
Tinnitus Magnitude Index (TMI; Schmidt, Kerns, Griest, Theodoroff, Pietrzak, & Henry, 2014).
TMI measures tinnitus intensity, three-item scale assessing self-reported severity, loudness and awareness. \- Visual analogue scale ranges from 0-10 or 0-100, respectively: item 1 (loudness): Range 0 (not at all strong or loud) to 10 (extremely strong or loud) item 2 (awareness): 0 to 100 in increments of 10, with verbal anchors of 0="never aware" and 100="always aware" item 3 (severity): 0-100 with verbal anchors of 0="no tinnitus present" to 100="the worst tinnitus you can imagine" * for all items higher values indicate higher tinnitus magnitude * values of the three items can be summed up to a total score. For standardisation, items are converted from 0-100 to 0-10.
16 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI; Brüggemann, Szczepek, Kleinjung, Ojo, & Mazurek, 2017)
16 weeks
Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ; Broadbent, Petrie, Main, & Weinman, 2006)
4 weeks
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI; Bastien, Vallières, & Morin, 2001)
4 weeks
Credibility and Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ; Devilly & Borkovec, 2000)
4 weeks
Sustained Attention Response Task (SART; Robertson, Manly, Andrade, Baddeley, & Yiend, 1997)
16 weeks
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Satisfaction with treatment
3 months
Study Arms (3)
ADR neurofeedback
EXPERIMENTALTen ADR neurofeedback training sessions. The first five sessions comprise four training blocks. The latter five sessions consists of five training blocks each. All training blocks are seven minutes in duration. Participants take between two to three sessions each week.
BTR neurofeedback
ACTIVE COMPARATORTen BTR neurofeedback training sessions. The first five sessions comprise four training blocks. The latter five sessions each consists of five training blocks. All training blocks are seven minutes in duration. Participants take between two to three sessions each week.
Diary Control Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORDaily diary completion for two weeks in the period between baseline and end-point assessments (total period baseline to end-point = four weeks).
Interventions
neurofeedback training protocol seeking to decrease the alpha/delta ratio, by simultaneous rewarding alpha and inhibiting delta activity.
neurofeedback training protocol seeking to decrease the beta/theta ratio, by simultaneous rewarding beta and inhibiting theta activity.
completion of diary relating to participants' experience of tinnitus intensity, interference, coping, harm and disability. Rated three times daily on numerical scale (0 - 10) for two weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Chronic subjective tinnitus, i.e. tinnitus with a duration \> 6 months
- At least mild tinnitus distress, corresponding to a score of ≥ 18 on the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory
You may not qualify if:
- Moderately severe or severe depression
- Objective tinnitus, where causes are classified according to whether they are vascular or non-vascular in origin
- Current use of psychotropic drugs for a mental health condition
- Bipolar disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Psychosis
- Substance abuse
- Current psychotherapeutic treatment for tinnitus, previous biofeedback- or neurofeedback treatment
- A history of seizures, strokes and/or brain hemorrhages
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Philipps University Marburglead
- Eriksholm Research Centrecollaborator
- Linkoeping Universitycollaborator
- University Hospital of Gießen and Marburgcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Philipps University Marburg, Dept. of Psychology, Division of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy
Marburg, Hesse, 35037, Germany
Related Publications (14)
Balkenhol T, Wallhausser-Franke E, Delb W. Psychoacoustic tinnitus loudness and tinnitus-related distress show different associations with oscillatory brain activity. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e53180. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053180. Epub 2013 Jan 10.
PMID: 23326394BACKGROUNDDohrmann K, Weisz N, Schlee W, Hartmann T, Elbert T. Neurofeedback for treating tinnitus. Prog Brain Res. 2007;166:473-85. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66046-4.
PMID: 17956812BACKGROUNDWeisz N, Dohrmann K, Elbert T. The relevance of spontaneous activity for the coding of the tinnitus sensation. Prog Brain Res. 2007;166:61-70. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66006-3.
PMID: 17956772BACKGROUNDWeisz N, Hartmann T, Muller N, Lorenz I, Obleser J. Alpha rhythms in audition: cognitive and clinical perspectives. Front Psychol. 2011 Apr 26;2:73. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00073. eCollection 2011.
PMID: 21687444BACKGROUNDNewman CW, Sandridge SA, Jacobson GP. Psychometric adequacy of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) for evaluating treatment outcome. J Am Acad Audiol. 1998 Apr;9(2):153-60.
PMID: 9564679BACKGROUNDSchmidt CJ, Kerns RD, Griest S, Theodoroff SM, Pietrzak RH, Henry JA. Toward development of a tinnitus magnitude index. Ear Hear. 2014 Jul-Aug;35(4):476-84. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000017.
PMID: 24603542BACKGROUNDBruggemann P, Szczepek AJ, Kleinjung T, Ojo M, Mazurek B. [Validation of the German Version of Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI)]. Laryngorhinootologie. 2017 Sep;96(9):615-619. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-122342. Epub 2017 May 12. German.
PMID: 28499301BACKGROUNDBroadbent E, Petrie KJ, Main J, Weinman J. The brief illness perception questionnaire. J Psychosom Res. 2006 Jun;60(6):631-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.10.020.
PMID: 16731240BACKGROUNDBastien CH, Vallieres A, Morin CM. Validation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research. Sleep Med. 2001 Jul;2(4):297-307. doi: 10.1016/s1389-9457(00)00065-4.
PMID: 11438246BACKGROUNDDevilly GJ, Borkovec TD. Psychometric properties of the credibility/expectancy questionnaire. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2000 Jun;31(2):73-86. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7916(00)00012-4.
PMID: 11132119BACKGROUNDFan J, McCandliss BD, Sommer T, Raz A, Posner MI. Testing the efficiency and independence of attentional networks. J Cogn Neurosci. 2002 Apr 1;14(3):340-7. doi: 10.1162/089892902317361886.
PMID: 11970796BACKGROUNDRobertson IH, Manly T, Andrade J, Baddeley BT, Yiend J. 'Oops!': performance correlates of everyday attentional failures in traumatic brain injured and normal subjects. Neuropsychologia. 1997 Jun;35(6):747-58. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3932(97)00015-8.
PMID: 9204482BACKGROUNDGräfe, K., Zipfel, S., Herzog, W., & Löwe, B. (2004). Screening psychischer Störungen mit dem "Gesundheitsfragebogen für Patienten (PHQ-D)". Diagnostica, 50(4), 171-181.
BACKGROUNDJensen M, Huttenrauch E, Schmidt J, Andersson G, Chavanon ML, Weise C. Neurofeedback for tinnitus: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial assessing the specificity of an alpha/delta neurofeedback training protocol in alleviating both sound perception and psychological distress in a cohort of chronic tinnitus sufferers. Trials. 2020 May 5;21(1):382. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04309-y.
PMID: 32370767DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Cornelia Weise, Dr.
Philipps Universität Marburg
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 27, 2018
First Posted
June 8, 2018
Study Start
October 1, 2018
Primary Completion
August 31, 2020
Study Completion
August 31, 2020
Last Updated
March 10, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL
- Time Frame
- Data available within one year of study completion
- Access Criteria
- Data access request will be reviewed by the Principal Investigator. Requestors will be required to sign a data access agreement.
Anonymized individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available.