NCT03533933

Brief Summary

There are some orthodontics treatments that perform risk movements ,and a bone dehiscence may be expected. In that cases mucogingival surgery , such as connective tissue grafts, is necessary prior to tooth movement. The connective tissue graft in combination with coronal advanced flap is still considered the gold standard , although the use of porcine collagen matrix has obtained promising results for treatment of Miller class I and II recession defects. Most of the studies report clinical results after a connective tissue graft and there is no evidence about the type of attachment obtained after the graft is performed, a few articles have shown histological results. But, as a rule , a histological study is only performed under exceptional circumstances such as a dental fracture, untreatable decay, tooth extraction for orthodontic reasons, or other reasons. Most of the techniques results in the formation of a long junctional epithelium and connective tissue attachment with fibers parallel to the root surface. Animals studies have shown a shorter epithelium and a larger new cementum formation after the use of the collagen matrix.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
5

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 10, 2018

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 23, 2018

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2018

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 23, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

May 10, 2018

Last Update Submit

July 21, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

collagen matrixconnective tissue grafthistometryxenograftperiodontal regenerationbiometry

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • millimeters of new attachment

    histometry assessment

    Change from baseline at following surgery sixth month

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Length of new cementum

    Change from baseline at following surgery sixth month

  • Length of new junctional epithelium

    Change from baseline at following surgery sixth month

  • length of connective attachment

    Change from baseline at following surgery sixth month

  • complete root coverage

    Change from baseline at following surgery sixth month

  • width of keratinized tissue

    Change from baseline at following surgery sixth month

Study Arms (2)

Autologous connective tissue graft

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Soft tissue harvesting from patient palate

Other: autologous connective tissue graft

collagen matrix

EXPERIMENTAL

Mucograft collagen matrix manufactured by Geistlich AG, Switzerland Device: Collagen matrix

Device: Collagen matrix

Interventions

Mucograft collagen matrix combined with coronal advanced flap

collagen matrix

Soft tissue harvesting from patient palate with coronal advanced flap

Autologous connective tissue graft

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient in orthodontic treatment ,who needs mucogingival surgery in both hemi arcade and later the tooth adjacent to the graft should be extracted because of the orthodontic planing treatment .
  • The patient must be 18 years or older
  • Patient shows sufficient plaque control (FMPS \< 20%).
  • The patient is able to fully understand the nature of the proposed surgery and is able to provide a signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • General contraindications for dental and/or surgical treatment are present.
  • The patient is taking medications or having treatments which have an effect on mucosal healing in general (e.g. steroids, large doses of anti-inflammatory drugs).
  • Untreated periodontal conditions
  • Patients not willing to participate

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department fo Stomatology II, Faculty of Medicine and Nursery, University of the Basque Country

Leioa, Biscay, 48940, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (28)

  • Batenhorst KF, Bowers GM, Williams JE Jr. Tissue changes resulting from facial tipping and extrusion of incisors in monkeys. J Periodontol. 1974 Sep;45(9):660-8. doi: 10.1902/jop.1974.45.9.660. No abstract available.

    PMID: 4529575BACKGROUND
  • Steiner GG, Pearson JK, Ainamo J. Changes of the marginal periodontium as a result of labial tooth movement in monkeys. J Periodontol. 1981 Jun;52(6):314-20. doi: 10.1902/jop.1981.52.6.314.

    PMID: 6943326BACKGROUND
  • Wennstrom JL, Lindhe J, Sinclair F, Thilander B. Some periodontal tissue reactions to orthodontic tooth movement in monkeys. J Clin Periodontol. 1987 Mar;14(3):121-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb00954.x.

    PMID: 3470318BACKGROUND
  • Buti J, Baccini M, Nieri M, La Marca M, Pini-Prato GP. Bayesian network meta-analysis of root coverage procedures: ranking efficacy and identification of best treatment. J Clin Periodontol. 2013 Apr;40(4):372-86. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12028. Epub 2013 Jan 24.

    PMID: 23346965BACKGROUND
  • Cairo F, Pagliaro U, Nieri M. Treatment of gingival recession with coronally advanced flap procedures: a systematic review. J Clin Periodontol. 2008 Sep;35(8 Suppl):136-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01267.x.

    PMID: 18724847BACKGROUND
  • Chambrone L, Chambrone D, Pustiglioni FE, Chambrone LA, Lima LA. Can subepithelial connective tissue grafts be considered the gold standard procedure in the treatment of Miller Class I and II recession-type defects? J Dent. 2008 Sep;36(9):659-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.05.007. Epub 2008 Jun 26.

    PMID: 18584934BACKGROUND
  • Thoma DS, Benic GI, Zwahlen M, Hammerle CH, Jung RE. A systematic review assessing soft tissue augmentation techniques. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2009 Sep;20 Suppl 4:146-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01784.x.

    PMID: 19663961BACKGROUND
  • Thoma DS, Muhlemann S, Jung RE. Critical soft-tissue dimensions with dental implants and treatment concepts. Periodontol 2000. 2014 Oct;66(1):106-18. doi: 10.1111/prd.12045.

    PMID: 25123764BACKGROUND
  • Soileau KM, Brannon RB. A histologic evaluation of various stages of palatal healing following subepithelial connective tissue grafting procedures: a comparison of eight cases. J Periodontol. 2006 Jul;77(7):1267-73. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050129.

    PMID: 16805692BACKGROUND
  • Griffin TJ, Cheung WS, Zavras AI, Damoulis PD. Postoperative complications following gingival augmentation procedures. J Periodontol. 2006 Dec;77(12):2070-9. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050296.

    PMID: 17209793BACKGROUND
  • Wessel JR, Tatakis DN. Patient outcomes following subepithelial connective tissue graft and free gingival graft procedures. J Periodontol. 2008 Mar;79(3):425-30. doi: 10.1902/jop.2008.070325.

    PMID: 18315424BACKGROUND
  • Cardaropoli D, Tamagnone L, Roffredo A, Gaveglio L. Treatment of gingival recession defects using coronally advanced flap with a porcine collagen matrix compared to coronally advanced flap with connective tissue graft: a randomized controlled clinical trial. J Periodontol. 2012 Mar;83(3):321-8. doi: 10.1902/jop.2011.110215. Epub 2011 Jul 1.

    PMID: 21721988BACKGROUND
  • Aroca S, Molnar B, Windisch P, Gera I, Salvi GE, Nikolidakis D, Sculean A. Treatment of multiple adjacent Miller class I and II gingival recessions with a Modified Coronally Advanced Tunnel (MCAT) technique and a collagen matrix or palatal connective tissue graft: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2013 Jul;40(7):713-20. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12112. Epub 2013 Apr 30.

    PMID: 23627374BACKGROUND
  • Jepsen K, Jepsen S, Zucchelli G, Stefanini M, de Sanctis M, Baldini N, Greven B, Heinz B, Wennstrom J, Cassel B, Vignoletti F, Sanz M. Treatment of gingival recession defects with a coronally advanced flap and a xenogeneic collagen matrix: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2013 Jan;40(1):82-9. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12019. Epub 2012 Oct 10.

    PMID: 23050490BACKGROUND
  • Molnar B, Aroca S, Keglevich T, Gera I, Windisch P, Stavropoulos A, Sculean A. Treatment of multiple adjacent Miller Class I and II gingival recessions with collagen matrix and the modified coronally advanced tunnel technique. Quintessence Int. 2013 Jan;44(1):17-24. doi: 10.3290/j.qi.a28739.

    PMID: 23444157BACKGROUND
  • Cardaropoli D, Tamagnone L, Roffredo A, Gaveglio L. Coronally advanced flap with and without a xenogenic collagen matrix in the treatment of multiple recessions: a randomized controlled clinical study. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2014;34 Suppl 3:s97-102. doi: 10.11607/prd.1605.

    PMID: 24956099BACKGROUND
  • Atieh MA, Alsabeeha N, Tawse-Smith A, Payne AG. Xenogeneic collagen matrix for periodontal plastic surgery procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Periodontal Res. 2016 Aug;51(4):438-52. doi: 10.1111/jre.12333. Epub 2015 Nov 7.

    PMID: 26547393BACKGROUND
  • McGuire MK, Scheyer ET. Long-Term Results Comparing Xenogeneic Collagen Matrix and Autogenous Connective Tissue Grafts With Coronally Advanced Flaps for Treatment of Dehiscence-Type Recession Defects. J Periodontol. 2016 Mar;87(3):221-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.2015.150386. Epub 2015 Oct 15.

    PMID: 26469812BACKGROUND
  • Harris RJ. Successful root coverage: a human histologic evaluation of a case. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 1999 Oct;19(5):439-47.

  • Carnio J, Camargo PM, Kenney EB. Root resorption associated with a subepithelial connective tissue graft for root coverage: clinical and histologic report of a case. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2003 Aug;23(4):391-8.

  • Pasquinelli KL. The histology of new attachment utilizing a thick autogenous soft tissue graft in an area of deep recession: a case report. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 1995 Jun;15(3):248-57.

  • Bruno JF, Bowers GM. Histology of a human biopsy section following the placement of a subepithelial connective tissue graft. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2000 Jun;20(3):225-31.

  • Goldstein M, Boyan BD, Cochran DL, Schwartz Z. Human histology of new attachment after root coverage using subepithelial connective tissue graft. J Clin Periodontol. 2001 Jul;28(7):657-62. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028007657.x.

  • Majzoub Z, Landi L, Grusovin MG, Cordioli G. Histology of connective tissue graft. A case report. J Periodontol. 2001 Nov;72(11):1607-15. doi: 10.1902/jop.2001.72.11.1607.

  • Garcia-De-la-Fuente AM, Aguirre-Zorzano LA, Estefania-Fresco R, Roig Odena L, Aguirre-Urizar JM. Histologic and Clinical Study of Gingival Recession Treated with Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft: A Case Report. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2017 Jan/Feb;37(1):89-97. doi: 10.11607/prd.2638.

  • McGuire MK, Nunn M. Evaluation of human recession defects treated with coronally advanced flaps and either enamel matrix derivative or connective tissue. Part 1: Comparison of clinical parameters. J Periodontol. 2003 Aug;74(8):1110-25. doi: 10.1902/jop.2003.74.8.1110.

  • Roman A, Campian R, Domsa I, Soanca A, Gocan H. Subepithelial connective tissue graft for root coverage: clinical case reports and histologic evaluation. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2010;51(4):793-7.

  • Harris RJ. Root coverage with a connective tissue with partial thickness double pedicle graft and an acellular dermal matrix graft: a clinical and histological evaluation of a case report. J Periodontol. 1998 Nov;69(11):1305-11. doi: 10.1902/jop.1998.69.11.1305.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gingival Recession

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gingival DiseasesPeriodontal DiseasesMouth DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesPeriodontal Atrophy

Study Officials

  • Luis Antonio Aguirre Zorzano

    University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Elena Ruiz de Gopegui

    University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ana Maria Garcia de la Fuente

    University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ruth Estefania Fresco

    University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Xavier Marichalar Mendia

    University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Jose Manuel Aguirre Urizar

    University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Elena Ruiz de Gopegui

CONTACT

Ana Maria Garcia de la Fuente

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Analyst and Histometry: The statistician and the pathologist does not know which treatment corresponds to each variable.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Split mouth
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2018

First Posted

May 23, 2018

Study Start

September 1, 2018

Primary Completion

June 1, 2021

Study Completion

June 1, 2022

Last Updated

July 23, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The data collected for the study will be identified by a code and only the researcher will be able to relate them. The personal data will be treated with absolute confidentiality in accordance with the Data Protection Law and will remain in the patient's clinical history. The coded data will be included in a UPV/EHU´s file with reference number 2080310015-INA0110, whose head is Ana María García de la Fuente, and will only be used for the purposes of this project.

Locations