Comparison of Curcumin Bioavailability
Comparison of the Bioavailability of Different Curcumin Formulations in Healthy Humans
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The curcuminoids curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin can be found in the rhizome of turmeric (Curcuma longa). Curcumin is widespread used for colouring foods. Based on its natural low bioavailability and the number of its effects on human health, several approaches such as increasing its water solubility or inhibiting its metabolism were taken to improve its bioavailability. Pharmacokinetics of curcumin from various supplements using those different mechanisms have been compared to the one of native curcumin. The investigator's study here will compare the bioavailability of curcumin from eight different curcumin formulations with native curcumin and between themselves. The study will folllow a single dose (in form of curcumin formulations, normalized to 207 mg curcumin), placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, nine-armed crossover study design with ≥ 1-week washout periods. Plasma samples will be collected at intervals up to 24 hours after intake. Investigators will compare the pharmacokinetics between the different curcumin formulations and to native curcumin.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2018
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 25, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 21, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 7, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 10, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 7, 2018
CompletedJanuary 10, 2019
January 1, 2019
2 months
April 25, 2018
January 8, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (9)
Mean area under the curve (AUC) of plasma concentration vs. time of total curcumin [nmol/L*h]
Total curcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Mean area under the curve (AUC) of plasma concentration vs. time of total demethoxycurcumin [nmol/L*h]
Total demethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Mean area under the curve (AUC) of plasma concentration vs. time of total bisdemethoxycurcumin [nmol/L*h]
Total bisdemethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of total curcumin [nmol/L]
Total curcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of total demethoxycurcumin [nmol/L]
Total demethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of total bisdemethoxycurcumin [nmol/L]
Total bisdemethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of total curcumin [h]
Total curcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of total demethoxycurcumin [h]
Total demethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of total bisdemethoxycurcumin [h]
Total bisdemethoxycurcumin after deconjugation with β-glucuronidase
0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours post dose
Study Arms (8)
Native turmeric extract
OTHER6 capsules of native curcumin (207 mg curcumin)
Native turmeric extract with 7-9% volatile turmeric oils
EXPERIMENTAL6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin
Turmeric extract plus mixture of phytochemicals
EXPERIMENTAL6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin
Cyclodextrin complex of curcuminoids
EXPERIMENTAL6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin
Turmeric oleoresin
EXPERIMENTAL6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin
Liposomal curcumin
EXPERIMENTAL6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin
Phytosomal curcumin
EXPERIMENTAL6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin
Micellar turmeric extract
EXPERIMENTAL6 capsules of the formulation; dosage normalized to 207 mg curcumin
Interventions
207 mg curcumin
207 mg curcumin
207 mg curcumin
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy Volunteers with blood chemistry values within normal ranges
- Body mass index in a normal range
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Alcohol and or drug abuse
- Use of dietary supplements or any medications except contraceptives
- Any known malignant, metabolic and endocrine diseases
- Previous cardiac infarction
- Dementia
- Blood pressure \>140/90 mmHg
- Resting heart rate not within 50 to 90 beats per minute
- Participation in a clinical trial within the past 6 weeks
- Smoking
- Physical activity of more than 5 h per wk
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Hohenheim
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, 70599, Germany
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jan Frank, Prof. Dr.
University of Hohenheim
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 25, 2018
First Posted
May 21, 2018
Study Start
June 7, 2018
Primary Completion
August 10, 2018
Study Completion
November 7, 2018
Last Updated
January 10, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share