NCT03528681

Brief Summary

To evaluate the efficacy of two different doses (5 and 10 g) of ZS orally administered once daily (qd) vs placebo in maintaining normokalemia in initially hyperkalemic patients having achieved normokalemia following 24 or 48 hours of initial ZS therapy (10g TID).

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
270

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2021

Geographic Reach
2 countries

66 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 16, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 18, 2018

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 6, 2021

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 15, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 15, 2022

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 14, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 14, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

April 16, 2018

Results QC Date

September 14, 2023

Last Update Submit

May 13, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Least Square Mean S-K Level on Days 8-29

    Comparison between placebo and each SZC treatment group (high to low) with regard to the mean S-K level during the randomized treatment phase days 8-29. Mixed-effects models were used to estimate least-squares means.

    Days 8 to 29 (Randomized treatment study phase) used for model-based least squares mean computation

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Percentage of Patients Who Achieve Normokalemia

    Through open label initial phase

  • Exponential Rate of Change in S-K Levels

    Through 24 hours post-dose in the initial phase

  • Absolute Change From Baseline in S-K Levels

    Through open label initial phase

  • Percentage Change From Baseline in S-K Levels

    Through open label initial phase

  • Proportion of Patients Who Remain Normokalemic During RTP

    Through 28-day randomized treatment study phase day 8-29

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10g

EXPERIMENTAL

Suspension administered 10g orally once daily for 28 days after the open label initial phase.

Drug: Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10g

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 5g

EXPERIMENTAL

Suspension administered 5g orally once daily for 28 days after the open label initial phase.

Drug: Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 5g

Matching Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Suspension administered orally placebo once daily for 28 days after the open label initial phase.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Suspension administered Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 5g orally once daily for 28 days after the open label initial phase with suspension administered Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10g orally three times per day for at most 2 days.

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 5g

Suspension administered Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10g orally once daily for 28 days after the open label initial phase with suspension administered Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10g orally three times per day for at most 2 days.

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10g

Suspension administered orally placebo once daily for 28 days after the open label initial phase with suspension administered Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10g orally three times per day for at most 2 days.

Matching Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Provision of informed consent (pre-screening consent) prior to any study specific procedures
  • Female and male patients aged ≥18 and ≤ 90 years
  • Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  • Two consecutive i-STAT potassium values, measured 60 minutes (± 10 minutes) apart, both ≥ 5.1 mmol/L and measured within 1 day of the first ZS dose on open-label initial phase Day 1
  • Ability to have repeated blood draws or effective venous catheterization
  • Female patients must be 1 year post-menopausal, surgically sterile, or using an acceptable method of contraception for the duration of the study (from the time they sign consent) and for 3 months after the last dose of ZS/matching placebo to prevent pregnancy. In addition, oral contraceptives, approved contraceptive implant, long-term injectable contraception, intrauterine device, or tubal ligation are allowed. Oral contraception alone is not acceptable; additional barrier methods in conjunction with spermicide must be used

You may not qualify if:

  • Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study
  • Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the last 3 months
  • Presence of any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, places the patient at undue risk or potentially jeopardizes the quality of the data to be generated
  • Pseudohyperkalemia signs and symptoms, such as hemolyzed blood specimen due to excessive fist clenching to make veins prominent, difficult or traumatic venepuncture, or history of severe leukocytosis or thrombocytosis
  • Patients treated with lactulose, xifaxan (rifaximin) or other non-absorbed antibiotics for hyperammonemia within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug
  • Patients treated with resins,calcium acetate,calcium carbonate, or lanthanum carbonate,within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug
  • Patients with a life expectancy of less than 3 months
  • Patients who are severely physically or mentally incapacitated and who in the opinion of investigator are unable to perform the subjects' tasks associated with the protocol
  • Female patients who are pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant
  • Patients with diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Known hypersensitivity or previous anaphylaxis to ZS or to components thereof
  • Patients with cardiac arrhythmias that require immediate treatment
  • History of QT prolongation associated with other medications that required discontinuation of that medication.
  • Congenital long QT syndrome
  • Symptomatic or uncontrolled atrial fibrillation despite treatment, or asymptomatic sustained ventricular tachycardia. Subjects with atrial fibrillation controlled by medication are permitted
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (66)

Research Site

Baotou, 14010, China

Location

Research Site

Beijing, 100029, China

Location

Research Site

Beijing, 100144, China

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Research Site

Beijing, 100853, China

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Research Site

Beijing, 102206, China

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Research Site

Bengbu, 233004, China

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Research Site

Changchun, 130021, China

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Research Site

Changsha, 410008, China

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Research Site

Changsha, 430033, China

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Research Site

Chengdu, 610041, China

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Research Site

Chengdu, 610072, China

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Research Site

Dalian, 116027, China

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Research Site

Dongguan, 523009, China

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Research Site

Fuzhou, 350005, China

Location

Research Site

Fuzhou, 350025, China

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Research Site

Guangzhou, 510080, China

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Research Site

Guangzhou, 510120, China

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Research Site

Guiyang, 550004, China

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Research Site

Haikou, 570311, China

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Research Site

Hangzhou, 310003, China

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Research Site

Hangzhou, 310009, China

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Research Site

Hefei, 230022, China

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Research Site

Hefei, 230601, China

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Research Site

Jilin, 132011, China

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Research Site

Jinan, 250021, China

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Research Site

Jingzhou, 434020, China

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Research Site

Kunming, 650011, China

Location

Research Site

Kunming, 650021, China

Location

Research Site

Lanzhou, 730030, China

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Research Site

Nanchang, 330006, China

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Research Site

Ningbo, 315010, China

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Research Site

Qingdao, 266000, China

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Research Site

Shanghai, 200025, China

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Research Site

Shanghai, 200090, China

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Research Site

Shanghai, 200127, China

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Research Site

Suzhou, 215006, China

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Research Site

Taiyuan, 030001, China

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Research Site

Taiyuan, 030012, China

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Research Site

Tianjin, 300121, China

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Research Site

Tianjin, 300211, China

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Wuhan, 430030, China

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Wuhan, 430070, China

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Wuxi, 214023, China

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Xi'an, 710061, China

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Research Site

Xiamen, 361003, China

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Research Site

Xining, 810001, China

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Research Site

Xining, 810007, China

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Research Site

Yangzhou, 225001, China

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Research Site

Yichang, 443003, China

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Research Site

Yinchuan, 750004, China

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Research Site

Zhanjiang, 524001, China

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Research Site

Zhuzhou, 412007, China

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Research Site

Ahmedabad, 380006, India

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Research Site

Ahmedabad, 380015, India

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Research Site

Ahmedabad, 380016, India

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Research Site

Bangalore, 560002, India

Location

Research Site

Bangalore, 560004, India

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Research Site

Bengaluru, 560004, India

Location

Research Site

Chandigarh, 160030, India

Location

Research Site

Chennai, 600001, India

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Research Site

Hyderabad, 500018, India

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Research Site

Kolkata, 700054, India

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Research Site

Nagpur, 440012, India

Location

Research Site

New Delhi, 110002, India

Location

Research Site

New Delhi, 110017, India

Location

Research Site

Vijayawada, 522002, India

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Liang X, Lu W, Yu X, Cheng H, He Q, Peng Q, Ni Z, Long G, Wang L, Chen W, Li R, Zhao J, Zhang Y, Lisovskaja V, Tang Z. HARMONIZE Asia: A Phase III Randomized Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate in Patients with Hyperkalemia in China. Clin Ther. 2024 Sep;46(9):702-710. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2024.07.004. Epub 2024 Aug 6.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hyperkalemia

Interventions

sodium zirconium cyclosilicate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Water-Electrolyte ImbalanceMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Global Clinical Lead
Organization
AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2018

First Posted

May 18, 2018

Study Start

May 6, 2021

Primary Completion

September 15, 2022

Study Completion

September 15, 2022

Last Updated

May 14, 2025

Results First Posted

May 14, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA Pharma Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure
Access Criteria
When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the de-identified individual patient-level data in an approved sponsored tool . Signed Data Sharing Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information. Additionally, all users will need to accept the terms and conditions of the SAS MSE to gain access. For additional details, please review the Disclosure Statements at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
More information

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