The SUSTAIN Study Compares the Effects of Sustained and Immediate-release Pramipexole on the noctUrnal Symptoms of paTients With Advanced ParkInsoN's Disease Who Also Take L-Dopa
A Two- Stage Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, Active Controlled Parallel Group Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Pramipexole SR Versus Pramipexole IR Administered Orally Over an 18-week Treatment on Nocturnal Symptoms in L-Dopa+ Treated Patients With Advanced Parkinson's Disease (PD)
1 other identifier
interventional
98
1 country
12
Brief Summary
The main objective of the study is to explore firstly, then further evaluate and confirm the efficacy between Pramipexole Sustained Release (SR) versus Pramipexole Immediate Release (IR) on nocturnal symptoms (as measured by the change from baseline to the end of the maintenance period in Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale 2nd version (PDSS-2) score) in L-dopa+ treated patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 parkinson-disease
Started Jul 2018
Shorter than P25 for phase_4 parkinson-disease
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 11, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 11, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 3, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 7, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 7, 2020
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 16, 2021
CompletedFebruary 16, 2021
February 1, 2021
1.5 years
April 11, 2018
December 22, 2020
February 8, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline to Week 18 in Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale 2nd Version (PDSS-2) Total Score
Parkinson's disease Sleep Scale 2nd version (PDSS-2) consists of 15 questions about various sleep and nocturnal disturbances which are to be rated by the patients using one of five categories, from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). Patients were asked to rate the severity of each question based on their experience during the past week (7 days) from 0 (Never) to 4 (Very often, that meant 6 to 7 days a week). PDSS-2 total score ranges from 0 (no disturbance) to 60 (maximum nocturnal disturbance).
Baseline and Week 18
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Nocturnal Hypokinesia Questionnaire (NHQ) Score (Change From Baseline)
Baseline and Week 18
Scale for Outcomes in Parkinson's Disease (SCOPA)-Sleep Score (Change From Baseline)
Baseline and Week 18
Early Morning Off (EMO) Score (Change From Baseline)
Baseline and Week 18
Responder Rate for Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale 2nd Version (PDSS-2) Total Score<18
At Week 18
Responder Rate for Early Morning Off (EMO) Score
At Week 18
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Pramipexole SR
EXPERIMENTALPramipexole IR
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female patient with advanced idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) confirmed by at least bradykinesia and one of the following signs: resting tremor, rigidity.
- Diagnosed as Parkinson's disease, with at least 2 years' PD history.
- Of age ≥ 30 years at time of diagnosis.
- Modified Hoehn and Yahr stage of 2 to 4 at on-time.
- They must have clinically relevant sleep disturbances (i.e. Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale 2nd version (PDSS-2) total score ≥18 at baseline).
- They must feel uncomfortable at night because they were unable to turn around in bed or move due to immobility (i.e. the scoring of question 9 in PDSS-2 ≥ 2, that means frequency is at least 2 to 3 days during the past week).
- They must have early morning off (i.e. the frequency of "feeling like bodily movements are poor when you wake up?" is at least 2 to 3 days during the past week).
- Patient must have motor fluctuations (at least 2 cumulative hours of off-time every day during waking hours, documented on a patient diary completed for 2 consecutive days before randomization visit).
- Patients must be treated with Levodopa combined with a Dopa-Decarboxylase-inhibitor (L-Dopa+) (i.e. standard and/or controlled release Levodopa/DDC inhibitor), or with a combination of L-Dopa+ and entacapone, at an optimized dose according to investigator's judgment, this dose being stable for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization visit.
- Patients must not have been treated with sustained release dopaminergic drug (i.e. sustained release Levodopa/Dopa-Decarboxylase (DDC) inhibitor) after supper, or any anti-PD medication after 9pm within 4 weeks prior to randomization visit.
- Patients must not have been treated with dopamine agonists within 4 weeks prior to randomization visit. A concomitant treatment with one or more of the following drugs will be allowed (at a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization visit and the investigator does not intend to change this treatment during the treatment phase):
- Anti-parkinsonian anticholinergics;
- Selegiline, rasagiline, or other Monoamine Oxydase (MAO)-B-Inhibitor;
- Amantadine;
- Entacapone (or other Catechol-O-Methyltransferase (COMT)-Inhibitor).
- +2 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Secondary parkinsonian syndromes due to drugs (e.g., metoclopramide, flunarizine), metabolic disorders (e.g., Wilson's disease), encephalitis or degenerative diseases (e.g., progressive supranuclear palsy).
- Dementia, as defined by a Mini-Mental State Exam score \< 24 at screening visit.
- Any psychiatric disorder according to DSM-V Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition criteria that could prevent compliance or completion of the study and/or put the patient at risk if he/she takes part in the study.
- History of psychosis, except history of drug induced hallucinations (provided the investigator considers that participation to the trial would not represent a significant risk for the patient).
- History of deep brain stimulation.
- History of nucleus lesioning.
- Clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities at screening visit, according to investigator's judgement.
- Clinically significant hypotension (i.e. supine systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg) and/or symptomatic orthostatic hypotension (i.e. clinical symptoms of orthostatic hypotension associated with a decline ≥ 20 mmHg in systolic blood pressure and a decline ≥ 10 mmHg in diastolic blood pressure, at 1 minute after standing compared with the previous supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure obtained after 5 minutes of quiet rest) at screening or randomization visit.
- Major surgery (major according to the investigator's assessment) performed within 12 weeks prior to randomization or planned within 12 months after screening, e.g. hip replacement.
- Any other clinically significant disease, whether treated or not, that could put the patient at risk or could prevent compliance or completion of the study.
- Serious Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome (i.e. the scoring of question 15 in Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale 2nd version (PDSS-2)≥ 3, that means frequency is at least 4 to 5 days during the past week )
- Any documented active or suspected malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, except appropriately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of uterine cervix.
- Serum levels of Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)(SGOT), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)(SGPT), alkaline phosphatases or total bilirubin \>2 ULN (on screening lab test).
- Patients with a creatinine clearance \< 50 mL/min (estimated by the local lab / the investigator using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD, please refer to Appendix 10.1), and calculated on screening lab test).
- Any hypnotic medication within 4 weeks prior to the randomization visit (i.e. diazepam, clonazepam, estazolam, alprazolam, zolpidem, etc.).
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (12)
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, 100032, China
Beijing Hospital
Beijing, 100730, China
West China Hospital
Chengdu, 610041, China
The First Afiliated Hospital, Sun Yet-sen University
Guangzhou, 510080, China
2nd Affiliated Hosp Zhejiang University College of Medical
Hangzhou, 310009, China
Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Med University
Nanjing, 210029, China
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Shanghai, 200025, China
The First Hospital of Chinese Medical University
Shenyang, 110001, China
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, 215004, China
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Tianjin, 30052, China
Wuhan Union Hospital
Wuhan, 430022, China
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University
Xi'an, 710061, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
According to the study results, the decision was made to stop transitioning to Stage II. Therefore, only results of Stage I were reported.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center
- Organization
- Boehringer Ingelheim
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 11, 2018
First Posted
May 11, 2018
Study Start
July 3, 2018
Primary Completion
January 7, 2020
Study Completion
January 7, 2020
Last Updated
February 16, 2021
Results First Posted
February 16, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02