Aureva Transcranial Ultrasound Device With tPA in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
TRUST
A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of the Aureva Transcranial Ultrasound Device With Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (TRUST)
1 other identifier
interventional
596
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, placebo controlled, double-blind phase 3 clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transcranial ultrasound (TUS) using the Sonolysis Headframe as an adjunctive therapy to intravenous (IV) tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) therapy in subjects with acute ischemic stroke that initially present at non-endovascular (EVT) treating hospitals that have established transport services in place to transfer subjects to hospitals capable of performing EVT.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2018
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 17, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 9, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 17, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2021
CompletedNovember 30, 2018
November 1, 2018
3.3 years
April 17, 2018
November 28, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Complete recanalization measured by modified Arterial Occlusive Lesion (mAOL)
Complete recanalization of the primary occluded vessel as measured by the modified Arterial Occlusive Lesion (mAOL) scoring system. The mAOL assigns a score from 0 to 3, which represents the range from no recanalization to complete recanalization based on either the presence (grade 2 or 3) or absence (grades 0 or 1) of any downstream flow.
90-120 minutes post TUS treatment before EVT
Secondary Outcomes (4)
modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 0-2
90 days +/- 10 days
Neurologic Status at 24 hours post treatment measured by National Institute of Health's Stroke Scale (NIHSS).
24 hours post TUS treatment
Partial or complete recanalization as measured by mAOL score of 2-3.
90-120 minutes post TUS treatment before EVT
Partial or complete recanalization as measured by Thrombolysis In Cerebral Ischemia (TICI) score of 2-3
90-120 minutes post TUS treatment before EVT
Study Arms (2)
Control group (tPA + sham TUS)
SHAM COMPARATORControl group (tPA + sham TUS) During the primary phase of the study, subjects will be randomized 1:1
Treatment group (tPA + TUS)
ACTIVE COMPARATORTreatment group (tPA + TUS): Lead-in phase and Primary phase
Interventions
tPA: 60 minutes per approved labeling TUS insonation via the Sonolysis Headframe: minimum 90 minutes - maximum 120 minutes
tPA per approved labeling Sham (inactive) TUS insonation via the Sonolysis Headframe: minimum 90 minutes - maximum 120 minutes
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects with acute ischemic stroke
- Subjects that initially present at non-EVT treating hospitals that have established transport services in place to transfer subjects to hospitals capable of performing EVT
- Males or females 18 - 80 years of age
- Subjects presenting within time window for IV tPA treatment approved by local regulatory authorities but no more than 4.5 hours from onset of symptoms
- No signs of intracranial bleeding on assessment by non-contrast CT
- Subjects that in the opinion of the treating physician require treatment with full dose of IV tPA (0.9mg/kg) as standard of care per institutional standards
- SBP ≤ 185 mmHg and DBP ≤ 105 mmHg at baseline or after treatment of hypertension with medications prior to tPA bolus
- Pre-morbid mRS of 0-1
- Arterial occlusion in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) M1 or proximal M2, intracranial carotid T, anterior cerebral artery (ACA) A1, basilar, proximal posterior cerebral artery (PCA) P1 or intracranial tandem lesions in these locations visible on CT angiography (CTA)
- Provision of informed consent as demonstrated by the subject's signature or by the signature of the subject's authorized legal representative on the Informed Consent Form in accordance with all local and national regulations and no later than 15 minutes after standard of care tPA administration
You may not qualify if:
- Tandem lesions where one lesion is extracranial (carotid or vertebral artery)
- ASPECTS score \< 6 on non contrast CT or ischemic changes that in the opinion of the investigator would be medically inappropriate for reperfusion therapy
- Poor collateral circulation defined as minimal or no pial collaterals in \>50% of the ischemic territory
- Expected time between activation of Sonolysis Headframe and initiation of EVT \< 90 minutes
- Impaired renal function defined as eGFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73 m2
- No permanent address or phone number
- Any investigational drug \<14 days prior to study participation
- Subjects with known allergy to x-ray contrast material
- Subjects with any standard contraindication for intravenous tPA therapy as per local or national guidelines
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
The University of Tennessee Health Science Center
Memphis, Tennessee, 38163, United States
Memorial Hermann Hospital - Texas Medical Center (TMC)
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (25)
Writing Group Members; Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha MJ, Cushman M, Das SR, de Ferranti S, Despres JP, Fullerton HJ, Howard VJ, Huffman MD, Isasi CR, Jimenez MC, Judd SE, Kissela BM, Lichtman JH, Lisabeth LD, Liu S, Mackey RH, Magid DJ, McGuire DK, Mohler ER 3rd, Moy CS, Muntner P, Mussolino ME, Nasir K, Neumar RW, Nichol G, Palaniappan L, Pandey DK, Reeves MJ, Rodriguez CJ, Rosamond W, Sorlie PD, Stein J, Towfighi A, Turan TN, Virani SS, Woo D, Yeh RW, Turner MB; American Heart Association Statistics Committee; Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2016 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2016 Jan 26;133(4):e38-360. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000350. Epub 2015 Dec 16. No abstract available.
PMID: 26673558BACKGROUNDNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Study Group. Tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 1995 Dec 14;333(24):1581-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199512143332401.
PMID: 7477192BACKGROUNDZivin JA. Acute stroke therapy with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) since it was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Ann Neurol. 2009 Jul;66(1):6-10. doi: 10.1002/ana.21750.
PMID: 19681102BACKGROUNDGravanis I, Tsirka SE. Tissue-type plasminogen activator as a therapeutic target in stroke. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2008 Feb;12(2):159-70. doi: 10.1517/14728222.12.2.159.
PMID: 18208365BACKGROUNDMishra SM, Dykeman J, Sajobi TT, Trivedi A, Almekhlafi M, Sohn SI, Bal S, Qazi E, Calleja A, Eesa M, Goyal M, Demchuk AM, Menon BK. Early reperfusion rates with IV tPA are determined by CTA clot characteristics. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2014 Dec;35(12):2265-72. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4048. Epub 2014 Jul 24.
PMID: 25059699BACKGROUNDBhatia R, Hill MD, Shobha N, Menon B, Bal S, Kochar P, Watson T, Goyal M, Demchuk AM. Low rates of acute recanalization with intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator in ischemic stroke: real-world experience and a call for action. Stroke. 2010 Oct;41(10):2254-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.592535. Epub 2010 Sep 9.
PMID: 20829513BACKGROUNDRaychev R, Saver JL. Mechanical thrombectomy devices for treatment of stroke. Neurol Clin Pract. 2012 Sep;2(3):231-235. doi: 10.1212/CPJ.0b013e31826af206.
PMID: 23634369BACKGROUNDBroderick JP, Palesch YY, Demchuk AM, Yeatts SD, Khatri P, Hill MD, Jauch EC, Jovin TG, Yan B, Silver FL, von Kummer R, Molina CA, Demaerschalk BM, Budzik R, Clark WM, Zaidat OO, Malisch TW, Goyal M, Schonewille WJ, Mazighi M, Engelter ST, Anderson C, Spilker J, Carrozzella J, Ryckborst KJ, Janis LS, Martin RH, Foster LD, Tomsick TA; Interventional Management of Stroke (IMS) III Investigators. Endovascular therapy after intravenous t-PA versus t-PA alone for stroke. N Engl J Med. 2013 Mar 7;368(10):893-903. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214300. Epub 2013 Feb 7.
PMID: 23390923BACKGROUNDKidwell CS, Jahan R, Gornbein J, Alger JR, Nenov V, Ajani Z, Feng L, Meyer BC, Olson S, Schwamm LH, Yoo AJ, Marshall RS, Meyers PM, Yavagal DR, Wintermark M, Guzy J, Starkman S, Saver JL; MR RESCUE Investigators. A trial of imaging selection and endovascular treatment for ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2013 Mar 7;368(10):914-23. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1212793. Epub 2013 Feb 8.
PMID: 23394476BACKGROUNDCiccone A, Valvassori L, Nichelatti M, Sgoifo A, Ponzio M, Sterzi R, Boccardi E; SYNTHESIS Expansion Investigators. Endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2013 Mar 7;368(10):904-13. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1213701. Epub 2013 Feb 6.
PMID: 23387822BACKGROUNDBerkhemer OA, Fransen PS, Beumer D, van den Berg LA, Lingsma HF, Yoo AJ, Schonewille WJ, Vos JA, Nederkoorn PJ, Wermer MJ, van Walderveen MA, Staals J, Hofmeijer J, van Oostayen JA, Lycklama a Nijeholt GJ, Boiten J, Brouwer PA, Emmer BJ, de Bruijn SF, van Dijk LC, Kappelle LJ, Lo RH, van Dijk EJ, de Vries J, de Kort PL, van Rooij WJ, van den Berg JS, van Hasselt BA, Aerden LA, Dallinga RJ, Visser MC, Bot JC, Vroomen PC, Eshghi O, Schreuder TH, Heijboer RJ, Keizer K, Tielbeek AV, den Hertog HM, Gerrits DG, van den Berg-Vos RM, Karas GB, Steyerberg EW, Flach HZ, Marquering HA, Sprengers ME, Jenniskens SF, Beenen LF, van den Berg R, Koudstaal PJ, van Zwam WH, Roos YB, van der Lugt A, van Oostenbrugge RJ, Majoie CB, Dippel DW; MR CLEAN Investigators. A randomized trial of intraarterial treatment for acute ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jan 1;372(1):11-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1411587. Epub 2014 Dec 17.
PMID: 25517348BACKGROUNDGoyal M, Demchuk AM, Menon BK, Eesa M, Rempel JL, Thornton J, Roy D, Jovin TG, Willinsky RA, Sapkota BL, Dowlatshahi D, Frei DF, Kamal NR, Montanera WJ, Poppe AY, Ryckborst KJ, Silver FL, Shuaib A, Tampieri D, Williams D, Bang OY, Baxter BW, Burns PA, Choe H, Heo JH, Holmstedt CA, Jankowitz B, Kelly M, Linares G, Mandzia JL, Shankar J, Sohn SI, Swartz RH, Barber PA, Coutts SB, Smith EE, Morrish WF, Weill A, Subramaniam S, Mitha AP, Wong JH, Lowerison MW, Sajobi TT, Hill MD; ESCAPE Trial Investigators. Randomized assessment of rapid endovascular treatment of ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Mar 12;372(11):1019-30. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1414905. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
PMID: 25671798BACKGROUNDCampbell BC, Mitchell PJ, Kleinig TJ, Dewey HM, Churilov L, Yassi N, Yan B, Dowling RJ, Parsons MW, Oxley TJ, Wu TY, Brooks M, Simpson MA, Miteff F, Levi CR, Krause M, Harrington TJ, Faulder KC, Steinfort BS, Priglinger M, Ang T, Scroop R, Barber PA, McGuinness B, Wijeratne T, Phan TG, Chong W, Chandra RV, Bladin CF, Badve M, Rice H, de Villiers L, Ma H, Desmond PM, Donnan GA, Davis SM; EXTEND-IA Investigators. Endovascular therapy for ischemic stroke with perfusion-imaging selection. N Engl J Med. 2015 Mar 12;372(11):1009-18. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1414792. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
PMID: 25671797BACKGROUNDSaver JL, Goyal M, Bonafe A, Diener HC, Levy EI, Pereira VM, Albers GW, Cognard C, Cohen DJ, Hacke W, Jansen O, Jovin TG, Mattle HP, Nogueira RG, Siddiqui AH, Yavagal DR, Baxter BW, Devlin TG, Lopes DK, Reddy VK, du Mesnil de Rochemont R, Singer OC, Jahan R; SWIFT PRIME Investigators. Stent-retriever thrombectomy after intravenous t-PA vs. t-PA alone in stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 11;372(24):2285-95. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1415061. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
PMID: 25882376BACKGROUNDJovin TG, Chamorro A, Cobo E, de Miquel MA, Molina CA, Rovira A, San Roman L, Serena J, Abilleira S, Ribo M, Millan M, Urra X, Cardona P, Lopez-Cancio E, Tomasello A, Castano C, Blasco J, Aja L, Dorado L, Quesada H, Rubiera M, Hernandez-Perez M, Goyal M, Demchuk AM, von Kummer R, Gallofre M, Davalos A; REVASCAT Trial Investigators. Thrombectomy within 8 hours after symptom onset in ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 11;372(24):2296-306. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503780. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
PMID: 25882510BACKGROUNDAlexandrov AV, Molina CA, Grotta JC, Garami Z, Ford SR, Alvarez-Sabin J, Montaner J, Saqqur M, Demchuk AM, Moye LA, Hill MD, Wojner AW; CLOTBUST Investigators. Ultrasound-enhanced systemic thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2004 Nov 18;351(21):2170-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa041175.
PMID: 15548777BACKGROUNDTsivgoulis G, Eggers J, Ribo M, Perren F, Saqqur M, Rubiera M, Sergentanis TN, Vadikolias K, Larrue V, Molina CA, Alexandrov AV. Safety and efficacy of ultrasound-enhanced thrombolysis: a comprehensive review and meta-analysis of randomized and nonrandomized studies. Stroke. 2010 Feb;41(2):280-7. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.563304. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
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PMID: 10744155BACKGROUNDGuo T, Li H, Lv Y, Lu H, Niu J, Sun J, Yang GY, Ren C, Tong S. Pulsed Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation Immediately After The Ischemic Brain Injury is Neuroprotective. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2015 Oct;62(10):2352-7. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2015.2427339. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
PMID: 25935023BACKGROUNDAlexandrov AV, Barlinn K, Strong R, Alexandrov AW, Aronowski J. Low-Power 2-MHz Pulsed-Wave Transcranial Ultrasound Reduces Ischemic Brain Damage in Rats. Transl Stroke Res. 2011 Sep;2(3):376-81. doi: 10.1007/s12975-011-0080-6. Epub 2011 Apr 21.
PMID: 24323655BACKGROUNDBarreto AD, Alexandrov AV, Shen L, Sisson A, Bursaw AW, Sahota P, Peng H, Ardjomand-Hessabi M, Pandurengan R, Rahbar MH, Barlinn K, Indupuru H, Gonzales NR, Savitz SI, Grotta JC. CLOTBUST-Hands Free: pilot safety study of a novel operator-independent ultrasound device in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2013 Dec;44(12):3376-81. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002713. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
PMID: 24159060BACKGROUNDKhatri P, Neff J, Broderick JP, Khoury JC, Carrozzella J, Tomsick T; IMS-I Investigators. Revascularization end points in stroke interventional trials: recanalization versus reperfusion in IMS-I. Stroke. 2005 Nov;36(11):2400-3. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000185698.45720.58. Epub 2005 Oct 13.
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PMID: 23920012BACKGROUNDJung C, Yoon W, Ahn SJ, Choi BS, Kim JH, Suh SH. The Revascularization Scales Dilemma: Is It Right to Apply the Treatment in Cerebral Ischemia Scale in Posterior Circulation Stroke? AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2016 Feb;37(2):285-9. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4529. Epub 2015 Sep 17.
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PMID: 12869717BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Andrei V Alexandrov, MD
University of Tennessee
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Blinding is achieved through operator entry of a randomization variable obtained from IWRS at the time of enrollment and randomization. This randomization variable (A or B), the meaning of which is blinded to the operator, is entered into the control box and determines the mode of the device as either active insonation or sham insonation.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 17, 2018
First Posted
May 9, 2018
Study Start
August 17, 2018
Primary Completion
November 30, 2021
Study Completion
December 31, 2021
Last Updated
November 30, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share