Use of Gentle Synchronized Negative Pressure in Helping Babies Breathe
Neovest
Novel Use of Negative Pressure Assist in Neonates With Respiratory Distress: a Feasibility Study Using Neovest
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The NeoVest delivery device is a wearable vest/shell that surrounds the infant's abdomen. It was developed using serial body measurements of infants previously admitted to the St. Michael's Hospital NICU (REB #15-183). It gently pulls on the abdomen by applying negative pressure, thereby displacing the diaphragm. The materials used for the NeoVest are lightweight and suitable for the infants' sensitive skin. The AIM of the present study is to demonstrate the feasibility of applying negative pressure NIV, that is synchronized and proportional to the infant's respiratory demand. The preliminary data on feasibility can be used to apply for larger grants from the CIHR, for a study of the NeoVest in smaller premature infants.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2019
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 5, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 27, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 2, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2024
CompletedMay 10, 2023
May 1, 2023
4.8 years
April 5, 2018
May 9, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Feasibility of negative pressure ventilation with NeoVest
Ability to provide negative pressure ventilation with the NeoVest
22 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Diaphragm Electrical Activity
Will be obtained every 1-5 minutes, or following any change in respiratory support
Respiratory Rate
Will be obtained every 1-5 minutes, or following any change in respiratory support
Heart Rate
Will be obtained every 1-5 minutes, or following any change in respiratory support
Oxygen Saturation
Will be obtained every 1-5 minutes, or following any change in respiratory support
Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide Level
Will be obtained every 1-5 minutes, or following any change in respiratory support
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
NeoVest
EXPERIMENTALNegative pressure ventilation using NeoVest
Interventions
Negative pressure ventilation with NeoVest
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- infants, admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) at St. Michael's Hospital
- \>1.5kg birthweight
- Clinically stable, with symptoms of respiratory distress (due to transient tachypnea of the newborn, respiratory distress syndrome, etc.)
- Stable on nasal CPAP (5-8cm H2O) for a minimum of 6 hours
- Within the first two weeks of life
You may not qualify if:
- Infants with FiO2 requirements \>0.35
- Infants with clinically significant apnoea or bradycardia (\> 2 A\&B in last hour, or apnea \>20 sec, or bradycardia requiring significant stimulation)
- Infants with hemodynamic instability (mean BP \< weeks GA), or any infant requiring fluid boluses and/or inotropic medications
- Infants with genetic conditions or dysmorphic facial features
- Infants that have been recently extubated in the last 48 hours
- Infants in whom placement of the NG tube is contra-indicated
- Infants with any clinical suspicion of upper airway distress such as symptoms of stridor
- Infants with abdominal wall defects and other visible abnormalities of the abdomen or chest
- Infants with umbilical arterial and/or venous catheters
- Infants that have allergies and/or previous skin reactions to silicone based materials
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
St. Michael's Hospital NICU
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Douglas Campbell, MD
Unity Health Toronto
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DEVICE FEASIBILITY
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 5, 2018
First Posted
April 27, 2018
Study Start
September 2, 2019
Primary Completion
June 30, 2024
Study Completion
December 30, 2024
Last Updated
May 10, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share