The Effects of an Acute Bout of Exercise on Alcohol and Cocaine Craving - an fNIRS Study
ExAlCo
The Effects of Acute Bouts of Moderate and Intense Exercise on Alcohol and Cocaine Craving - an fNIRS Study
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study is a crossover randomised controlled trial. Alcohol or cocaine dependent participants will be recruited from inpatient and outpatient psychiatric treatment centres, on the approval of their treating physician. A healthy control group will be recruited using online advertising. All participants will undergo each of three conditions in a randomised order; 1) 20 minutes of cycle ergometry at 50-60% of maximum heart rate; 2) 20 minutes of exercise at 70-80% of maximum heart rate; 3) 20 minutes of quiet reading. Immediately before and after each condition, participants will be asked to complete a computerised Stroop test, watch a film containing substance-related images, and self-report craving levels. During the Stroop test and film viewing, participants' neural activity will be measured via functional near-infrared spectroscopy
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 5, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 5, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 18, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2020
CompletedApril 20, 2018
April 1, 2018
2.1 years
April 5, 2018
April 19, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Stroop test accuracy
Accuracy on Stroop test
Change from Baseline after 20 minute acute condition
Self-reported craving
Sum score on Alcohol Craving Questionnaire Short Form (scale range 12 to 84, higher scores representing greater craving) or Cocaine Craving Questionnaire - Brief (scale range 10 to 70, higher scores representing greater craving)
Change from Baseline after 20 minute acute condition
Cerebral oxygenation in prefrontal cortex
Functional near infrared spectroscopic imaging of hemodynamic activity in prefrontal cortex
Change from Baseline after 20 minute acute condition
Stroop test reaction time
Reaction time on Stroop test
Change from Baseline after 20 minute acute condition
Study Arms (3)
Moderate exercise
EXPERIMENTAL20 minutes of cycle ergometry at 50 - 60% of heart rate max.
Intense Exercise
EXPERIMENTAL20 minutes of cycle ergometry at 70 - 80% of heart rate max.
Rest
ACTIVE COMPARATOR20 minutes of seated reading.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- For alcohol or cocaine dependent participants:
- meeting three or more of the DSM-IV criteria for substance dependence (as determined by treating physician);
- minimum of 20 days and maximum of 40 days abstinence from substance of dependence;
- able to understand and complete the informed consent;
- able to travel to study site independently, as confirmed by the treating psychiatrist;
- assessed for physical and mental fitness by treating physician and cleared to take part in the study;
- fewer than 3 hours of physical exercise or sport per week;
- For healthy controls:
- fewer than 3 hours of physical exercise or sport per week;
- no history of problematic alcohol or illicit drug consumption.
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnancy
- Questionable findings during resting ECG screen
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel
Basel, 4052, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Colledge F, Ludyga S, Mucke M, Puhse U, Gerber M. The effects of an acute bout of exercise on neural activity in alcohol and cocaine craving: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Dec 29;19(1):713. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-3062-0.
PMID: 30594237DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Flora Colledge, PhD
University of Basel
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Postdoctoral researcher
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 5, 2018
First Posted
April 18, 2018
Study Start
July 5, 2017
Primary Completion
August 1, 2019
Study Completion
November 1, 2020
Last Updated
April 20, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share