A Lay-Led Intervention for War and Refugee Related Trauma
2 other identifiers
interventional
101
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This study will examine the initial efficacy and feasibility of a program called Islamic Trauma Healing by conducting a small RCT (N = 60) comparing Islamic Trauma Healing in an U.S. Somali refugee sample to a waitlist control on key targets of PTSD, depression, somatic symptoms, and quality of life. The hypothesis is that those in Islamic Trauma Healing will show a greater reduction of PTSD symptoms, depressive symptoms, and somatic symptoms and show a greater improvement in quality of well-being than those in the waitlist condition (WL).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2018
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 13, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 18, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 14, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 14, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 14, 2022
CompletedFebruary 21, 2023
February 1, 2023
4 years
March 13, 2018
February 20, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
PTSD Scale - Self-Report for DSM-5 (PS-SR-5; Foa et al., 2015
PTSD symptoms will be measured using the PTSD Scale - Self-Report for DSM-5 (PS-SR-5; Foa et al., 2015). Twenty items comprise the PTSD severity scale, with scores ranging from 0 to 80 and higher scores indicating higher PTSD severity. A total score is calculated.
3 Month Follow-up
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Depression symptoms will be measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9; Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2001)
3 Month Follow-up
Somatic symptoms will be measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15; Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2002)
3 Month Follow-up
Quality of well-being Index
3 Month Follow-up
Study Arms (2)
PTSD lay-led group treatment program
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis group will go through the Islamic Trauma Healing Program
Waitlist
NO INTERVENTIONWaitlist
Interventions
A lay-led, six-session group intervention that combines empirically supported exposure-based and cognitive restructuring techniques with Islamic principles
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Experienced a DSM-5 trauma at least 12 weeks ago
- Report current re-experiencing or avoidance symptoms
- Somali background
- Islamic faith
- year of age
You may not qualify if:
- Immediate suicide risk, with intent or plan
- Cannot understand consent/visible cognitive impairment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Washingtonlead
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)collaborator
- Seattle Pacific Universitycollaborator
- Case Western Reserve Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-7123, United States
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
Related Publications (1)
Zoellner LA, Bentley JA, Musa K, Mohamed F, Ahmed LB, King KM, Feeny NC; Islamic Trauma Healing Clinical Team. Lay-Led Intervention for War and Refugee Trauma: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Aug 1;7(8):e2429661. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.29661.
PMID: 39186273DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lori A Zoellner, PhD
University of Washington
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 13, 2018
First Posted
April 18, 2018
Study Start
July 14, 2018
Primary Completion
July 14, 2022
Study Completion
July 14, 2022
Last Updated
February 21, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
- Time Frame
- Per requirements of the NIMH Archive.
- Access Criteria
- Per requirements of the NIMH Archive.
Data will be shared with the NIMH Data Archive