Dexmedetomidine in Serratus Plane Block for Mastectomy
Comparative Study of Bupivacaine Versus Bupivacaine-Dexmedetomidine in Ultrasound Guided Serratus Plane Block for Patients Undergoing Modified Radical Mastectomy
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The serratus plane block (SPB) described by Blanco et al, 2013 is a progression from the work with the Pecs I and II blocks. The serratus muscle is a superficial and easily identified muscle and considered a true landmark to perform thoracic wall blocks because lateral cutaneous branches of the intercostal nerves pierce it in the mid-axillary line. A local anesthetic (LA) is injected under ultrasound (US) guidance either superficial or deep to serratus anterior muscle providing predictable and relatively long-lasting regional anesthesia, which would be suitable for surgical procedures performed on the chest wall. The linear US probe of frequency (6-13 MHz) is placed over the mid-clavicular region in a sagittal plane.The ribs are counted inferiorly and laterally until the fifth rib in the midaxillary line is identified.The latissimus dorsi, teres major, and serratus muscles are identified.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable postoperative-pain
Started Aug 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable postoperative-pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 8, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 2, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 13, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 8, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 8, 2018
CompletedOctober 23, 2018
October 1, 2018
2.2 years
April 2, 2018
October 20, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The time of the first analgesia request
minutes
24 hours postoperative
Secondary Outcomes (8)
The total analgesic requirements (Ketorolac)
24 hours postoperative
Pain assessed by Visual Analogue Scale
Postoperative: immediately after surgery, 2, 4, 6,10, 16, 24 hours postoperative
Amount of fentanyl consumption
Intraoperative.
Mean arterial blood pressure
intraoperative every 30 minutes, and postoperative at 2, 4, 6, 10, 16, 24 hours
Heat rate
intraoperative every 30 minutes, and postoperative at 2, 4, 6, 10, 16, 24 hours
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Bupivacaine-Dexmedetomidine group
EXPERIMENTALAfter general anesthesia, patients will receive a cocktail of isobaric bupivacaine 2.5 mg/ml plus 5 micrograms (mcg)/ml adrenaline and 1mcg/kg dexmedetomidine in a volume of 0.5 ml/kg injected superficial to serratus muscle between and below latissimus dorsi muscle.
Bupivacaine group
ACTIVE COMPARATORAfter general anesthesia, patients will receive a cocktail of isobaric bupivacaine 2.5 mg/ml plus 5 micrograms (mcg)/ml adrenaline in a volume of 0.5 ml/kg injected superficial to serratus muscle between and below latissimus dorsi muscle.
Saline group
PLACEBO COMPARATORThis group will serve as a control and blinding group and will receive saline infiltration in the same manner.
Interventions
isobaric bupivacaine 2.5 mg/ml plus 5 micro gram/ml adrenaline and 1 micro gram/kg dexmedetomidine in a volume of 0.5 ml/kg
isobaric bupivacaine 2.5 mg/ml plus 5 micro gram/ml adrenaline in a volume of 0.5 ml/kg
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade I - III.
- Scheduled for unilateral modified radical mastectomy.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient with the skin infection in the axilla.
- Allergy to local anesthetics of the amide type.
- Patient refusal.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Alaa Mazylead
Study Sites (1)
Oncology Center Mansoura University.
Al Mansurah, DKH, 35516, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- associate professor of anesthesia and surgical intensive care
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 2, 2018
First Posted
April 13, 2018
Study Start
August 8, 2016
Primary Completion
October 8, 2018
Study Completion
October 8, 2018
Last Updated
October 23, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10