NCT03495570

Brief Summary

The XN-20, is a full blood count (FBC) analyser with an extended differential counting and flagging System. The XN-Series' individual channels allow real-time reflex analysis, and uses a two stage process to classify the white blood count (WBC) sub-populations and detect the presence of abnormal reactive and malignant cells. In regards to lymphocytes in the peripheral blood, the machine has the capacity to distinguish activated from non-activated T-cell subsets using a very small volume of EDTA sample (88uL) (including remnant sample from a standard full blood count) with results available in 1.5 minutes. It is a fully automated process and can be considered as an alternative rapid flow cytometry method. Objective of the SASA study: to investigate the signal pattern of white blood cells assessed using the XN-20 full blood count platform in patients with untreated viral infections i.e. HIV, HCV and HBV. The data from the analysis will be reviewed in conjunction with patient's demographic and clinical disease characteristics with the aim of detecting characteristic cell populations that can be used in the development of system flags for future studies.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2018

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 21, 2018

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 12, 2018

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 15, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 15, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 15, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

April 12, 2018

Status Verified

March 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

March 21, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 4, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

immunological

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of lymphocytes measured in area D1+D2 of the XN WDF and W1/W2 ratio from the WPC channel.

    Day 1

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • % lymphocytes in the D1 and D2 area of the XN WDF channel

    Day 1

  • % lymphocytes in the D0 area of the XN WDF channel;

    Day 1

  • correlation between CD4+ T-cells (as measured by standard flow cytometry) and the D1+D2 area on the XN WDF channel;

    Day 1

  • correlation between CD8+ T-cells (as measured by standard flow cytometry) and the D1+D2 area on the XN WDF channel;

    Day 1

  • correlation between CD4+ T-cells (as measured by standard flow cytometry) and the W1/W2 area on the XN WPC channel;

    Day 1

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

A

HIV-infected (chronic or acute infection) with a HIV viral load of \>1000 copies/mL in the 6 months prior to study entry and not (yet) in receipt of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) at study entry.

Diagnostic Test: blood draw

B

HIV-infected on cART with HIV viral load \<50 copies/mL within the 6 months prior to study entry, at least one measure of HCV (chronic or acute infection) showing a detectable HCV viral load and not in receipt of HCV treatment at study entry.

Diagnostic Test: blood draw

C

HCV mono-infected (chronic or acute infection) with detectable HCV viral load (\>lower limit of quantification) in the prior 6 months and not in receipt of HCV treatment at study entry.

Diagnostic Test: blood draw

D

HBV mono-infected (chronic or acute infection) patients with detectable HBV viral load in the prior 6 months and not in receipt of HBV treatment at study entry.

Diagnostic Test: blood draw

Interventions

blood drawDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

single one time blood draw to measure lymphocyte panels included activated lymphocytes using remnant sample from a full blood count

Also known as: lymphocytes panels as measured by Sysmex XN-20 analyser
ABCD

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Four groups of participants with chronic or acute viral infections :1) Group A: untreated Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected; 2) Group B: HIV-hepatitis C (HIV/HCV) coinfected, with treated HIV but untreated HCV; 3) Group C: untreated HCV monoinfection; 4) Group D: untreated Hepatitis B (HBV) monoinfection.

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged ≥18 years;
  • Registered patient at Mortimer Market Centre;
  • Willing to have a blood draw for the purpose of the study or, if the participant is having a blood draw for routine care, willing to have an additional EDTA sample taken at the time of that routine blood draw and willing that the results of the sample being drawn for standard care (FBC and T-cell subsets) can be used for this study;
  • In one of the four mutually exclusive groups:
  • i) Group A: HIV-infected (chronic or acute infection) with a HIV viral load of \>1000 copies/mL in the 6 months prior to study entry and not (yet) in receipt of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) at study entry; ii) Group B: HIV-infected on cART with HIV viral load \<50 copies/mL within the 6 months prior to study entry, at least one measure of HCV (chronic or acute infection) showing a detectable HCV viral load and not in receipt of HCV treatment at study entry; iii) Group C: HCV mono-infected (chronic or acute infection) with detectable HCV viral load (\>lower limit of quantification) in the prior 6 months and not in receipt of HCV treatment at study entry; iv) Group D: HBV mono-infected (chronic or acute infection) patients with detectable HBV viral load in the prior 6 months and not in receipt of HBV treatment at study entry.
  • \- written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • On immunosuppressants and/or receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy for a malignancy;
  • Intercurrent infection within the prior 30 days (e.g. influenza like illness).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mortimer Market centre

London, WC1E 6JB, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DiseaseHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis C, Chronic

Interventions

Blood Specimen Collection

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsHepatitis BBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepadnaviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesHepatitis, Viral, HumanHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesHepatitis CFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus Infections

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Specimen HandlingClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisPuncturesSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Sarah L Pett, MD/PhD

    University College, London

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Sarah L Pett, MD/PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 21, 2018

First Posted

April 12, 2018

Study Start

April 15, 2018

Primary Completion

August 15, 2018

Study Completion

October 15, 2018

Last Updated

April 12, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

We aim to recruit 100 participants in total, which will give us twenty-five participants per group. This is a convenience sample size that considered reasonable for this pilot, and can be recruited in the time frame allowed for this study, approximately 6 months. A simple descriptive analysis of data collected from the convenience sample will be presented. It is planned that results of this study will be published following its completion. There is no plan to inform participants of their individual data. The rationale for this is that this is an experimental testing platform, and it is unknown what the findings mean in the context of an individual participants' medical care. However, a letter summarising the group data will be developed and following approval by the IRB, given to all participants.

Locations