NCT03480893

Brief Summary

Rationale: Minimally invasive techniques have gained popularity to decompress lumbar spinal stenosis in the elderly. However, high quality evidence based on randomised controlled trials are not available. Objective: To investigate whether small size interarcuair decompression is more effective than conventional laminectomy in patients with intermittent neurogenic claudication caused by lumbar spinal stenosis. Study design: Double-blinded multi-centre randomised controlled trial Study population: In total 236 patients are to be included. The inclusion criteria are: subjects \> 40 years of age with at least 12 weeks of complaints of intermittent neurogenic claudication based on MRI confirmed of LSS, with sufficient knowledge of the Dutch language. Intervention: Small size interarcuair decompression versus conventional laminectomy. Main study parameters/endpoints: Primary outcome is the Modified Roland Morris Questionnaire. Secondary outcomes are leg pain, back pain and a 6 minute walk test amongst others. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation: based on available literature , it is believed that the risks associated with small size interarcuair decompression are no greater than that associated with a laminectomy, although these will be examined.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
174

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 17, 2018

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 29, 2018

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2020

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2023

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 27, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

March 17, 2018

Last Update Submit

July 25, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

laminectomylaminotomylumbar canal stenosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change on the Modified Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire

    This is a 24-point Dutch questionnaire that is designed to assess the physical disability in patients, due to lower back pain.

    baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 36 months and 48 months after surgery

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Change on the Numeric Rating Scale for leg pain

    baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 36 months and 48 months after surgery

  • Change on the Numeric Rating Scale for back pain

    baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 36 months and 48 months after surgery

  • Changes on the timed-up and go test

    baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months and 48 months after surgery

  • Changes on the 6-minute walk test

    baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months and 48 months after surgery

  • Changes on Neurological examination

    baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months and 48 months after surgery

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Small size interarcuair decompression

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will undergo small size interarcuair decompression

Procedure: small size interarcuair decompression

Laminectomy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients will undergo laminectomy

Procedure: Laminectomy

Interventions

A median lumbar incision is made and the paravertebral muscles are dissected subperiosteally and retracted unilaterally or bilaterally. Decompression will be applied via decompression of the ligamentum flavum. The lateral recess will be opened bilaterally and a medial facetectomy will be performed in order maintain stability of the segments. Posterior ligaments will be spared. The wound will be closed in layers with or without a suction drain. Patients will be operated with a loupe magnification or microscope depending on the surgeon's preference.

Small size interarcuair decompression
LaminectomyPROCEDURE

A median lumbar incision is made over the spinous processes, the laminae of the affected level(s) are exposed subperiosteally, and the supraspinous ligament will be incised. The spinous process is removed. The supra and interspinous ligament of the affected level is removed by drill or Kerrison punches. The lamen is removed of the affect level, leaving the facet joint intact. The lateral recess will be opened bilaterally and medial facetectomy will be performed in order to maintain stability of the segments. When a single level stenosis is present (e.g. L4-L5) both laminae L4 and L5 will be removed. The wound will be closed in layers with or without a suction drain. Patients will be operated with loupe magnification or microscope depending surgeon's preference.

Laminectomy

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • At least 12 weeks of complaints of INC
  • Magnetic resonance imaging showing LSS
  • Age \>40 years of age
  • Sufficient knowledge of the Dutch language
  • Signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • History of lumbar spine surgery
  • \>2 lumbar levels operation or needed discectomy
  • Degenerative spondylolisthesis \> grade 1 (on a scale of 1 to 4), scoliosis or disc herniation
  • ASA-classification \>3
  • Serious psychopathology
  • Pregnancy
  • Active malignancy
  • Plans to move abroad during study period

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Erasmus MC

Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015 CE, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Arjun Sharma J, Gadjradj PS, Peul WC, van Tulder MW, Moojen WA, Harhangi BS; SIZE-study group. SIZE study: study protocol of a multicentre, randomised controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of an interarcuair decompression versus extended decompression in patients with intermittent neurogenic claudication caused by lumbar spinal stenosis. BMJ Open. 2020 Oct 6;10(10):e036818. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036818.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinal Stenosis

Interventions

Laminectomy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Orthopedic ProceduresTherapeuticsDecompression, SurgicalSurgical Procedures, OperativeNeurosurgical Procedures

Study Officials

  • Biswadjiet Harhangi

    Erasmus Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD-candidate

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 17, 2018

First Posted

March 29, 2018

Study Start

March 1, 2020

Primary Completion

April 1, 2023

Study Completion

April 1, 2024

Last Updated

July 27, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

After final publication of manuscript the data set will be available from the authors or journal of publication. Anonymized clinical data will be available.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
After final publication of manuscript without time limit.
Access Criteria
Anonymized

Locations