NCT03479502

Brief Summary

We will recruit a total of 40 patients from the Vanderbilt Sports Medicine Clinics who have been diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis and have not undergone any previous treatment. The 40 patients will be randomized, with 20 in the control group of 3 intra-articular injections of 40mg Methylprednisolone spaced every two weeks, and 20 in the experimental group of 3 intra-articular injection of 50mg doxycycline spaced every two weeks. Both groups will begin a standardized physical therapy program within a pain-free range of motion 4 weeks after the initiation of treatment. We will prospectively follow patients for one year, with follow-up at 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months after the initiation of treatment. Outcomes will be measured using the American Shoulder and Elbow Score (ASES) and objective measurements of shoulder range of motion, which will be collected by the treating physician. Both the patients and physicians participating in the study will be blinded.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 5, 2018

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 20, 2018

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 27, 2018

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 8, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 8, 2022

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 27, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

January 18, 2024

Status Verified

January 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

March 20, 2018

Results QC Date

February 12, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 15, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in American Shoulder and Elbow Score (ASES)

    The American Shoulder and Elbow Score questionnaire was developed to provide a standardized method for evaluating shoulder function and has been validated in patients with any array of shoulder pathologies. ASES results are in the 0 to 100 range, where 0 indicates a worse shoulder condition and 100 indicates best shoulder condition, so the lower the score, the greater the level of shoulder disability. Transforming the pain and the ADLs domains into the final score relies on the following formulas: Pain = 5 x (10 - Score from question 7)

    Baseline and 12 months

  • Change in Range of Motion(ROM) Measurements

    The ROM measurements will include forward flexion, abduction, external rotation at the side and at 90 degrees abduction, and internal rotation at the side and at 90 degrees abduction recorded by the treating physician at follow up visits

    Baseline and 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Number of Medical Co-morbidities

    Baseline

  • Duration of Symptoms

    Baseline

  • Changes in Pain

    Baseline

  • Pain With Sitting

    Baseline

  • Stiffness

    Baseline

Study Arms (2)

Methylprednisolone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be randomized into either the control group of intra-articular injection of 40mg Methylprednisolone once every 2 two weeks for 4 weeks (day 1, week 2, week 4) with 20 patients in each group. Injections will be administered by the treating physician.

Drug: Methylprednisolone Injectable Product

Doxycycline

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be randomized or the experimental group of intraarticular injection of 50 mg doxycycline once every 2 two weeks for 4 weeks (day 1, week 2, week 4), with 20 patients in each group. Injections will be administered by the treating physician.

Drug: Doxycycline Injection

Interventions

3 intra-articular injections of Methylprednisolone Injectable Product spaced every two weeks

Also known as: Prednisone
Methylprednisolone

3 intra-articular injections of Doxycycline Injection spaced every two weeks

Also known as: Doxy
Doxycycline

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years of age and older,
  • diagnosis of stage II adhesive capsulitis as determined by clinical examination of the treating physician, and
  • absence of abnormal findings on X-ray.

You may not qualify if:

  • allergy to Doxycycline or Methylprednisolone,
  • pregnancy,
  • diagnosis,
  • Inflammatory arthritis or diabetes,
  • secondary adhesive capsulitis (history of significant trauma, rotator cuff tear injury, stroke)
  • evidence of arthritis on x-ray,
  • current infectious disease, and
  • any previous treatment for the for adhesive capsulitis of the affected shoulder.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Vanderbilt Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

Related Publications (16)

  • Hsu JE, Anakwenze OA, Warrender WJ, Abboud JA. Current review of adhesive capsulitis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2011 Apr;20(3):502-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2010.08.023. Epub 2010 Dec 16. No abstract available.

  • Neviaser AS, Hannafin JA. Adhesive capsulitis: a review of current treatment. Am J Sports Med. 2010 Nov;38(11):2346-56. doi: 10.1177/0363546509348048. Epub 2010 Jan 28.

  • Hannafin JA, Chiaia TA. Adhesive capsulitis. A treatment approach. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2000 Mar;(372):95-109.

  • Bunker TD, Boyd M, Gallacher S, Auckland CR, Kitson J, Smith CD. Association between Propionibacterium acnes and frozen shoulder: a pilot study. Shoulder Elbow. 2014 Oct;6(4):257-61. doi: 10.1177/1758573214533664. Epub 2014 May 27.

  • Levy O, Iyer S, Atoun E, Peter N, Hous N, Cash D, Musa F, Narvani AA. Propionibacterium acnes: an underestimated etiology in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis? J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2013 Apr;22(4):505-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2012.07.007. Epub 2012 Sep 13.

  • Stirling A, Worthington T, Rafiq M, Lambert PA, Elliott TS. Association between sciatica and Propionibacterium acnes. Lancet. 2001 Jun 23;357(9273):2024-5. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)05109-6. No abstract available.

  • Dodson CC, Craig EV, Cordasco FA, Dines DM, Dines JS, Dicarlo E, Brause BD, Warren RF. Propionibacterium acnes infection after shoulder arthroplasty: a diagnostic challenge. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010 Mar;19(2):303-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2009.07.065. Epub 2009 Nov 1.

  • Athwal GS, Sperling JW, Rispoli DM, Cofield RH. Deep infection after rotator cuff repair. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007 May-Jun;16(3):306-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2006.05.013. Epub 2007 Feb 22.

  • Millett PJ, Yen YM, Price CS, Horan MP, van der Meijden OA, Elser F. Propionibacterium acnes infection as an occult cause of postoperative shoulder pain: a case series. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Oct;469(10):2824-30. doi: 10.1007/s11999-011-1767-4. Epub 2011 Jan 15.

  • Schneeberger AG, Yian E, Steens W. Injection-induced low-grade infection of the shoulder joint: preliminary results. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2012 Oct;132(10):1387-92. doi: 10.1007/s00402-012-1562-z. Epub 2012 Jun 17.

  • Rollason J, McDowell A, Albert HB, Barnard E, Worthington T, Hilton AC, Vernallis A, Patrick S, Elliott T, Lambert P. Genotypic and antimicrobial characterisation of Propionibacterium acnes isolates from surgically excised lumbar disc herniations. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:530382. doi: 10.1155/2013/530382. Epub 2013 Aug 28.

  • Brandt KD, Mazzuca SA, Katz BP, Lane KA, Buckwalter KA, Yocum DE, Wolfe F, Schnitzer TJ, Moreland LW, Manzi S, Bradley JD, Sharma L, Oddis CV, Hugenberg ST, Heck LW. Effects of doxycycline on progression of osteoarthritis: results of a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Jul;52(7):2015-25. doi: 10.1002/art.21122.

  • Aydin O, Korkusuz F, Korkusuz P, Tezcaner A, Bilgic E, Yaprakci V, Keskin D. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of doxycycline-chondroitin sulfate/PCLmicrospheres for intraarticular treatment of osteoarthritis. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2015 Aug;103(6):1238-48. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.33303. Epub 2014 Oct 28.

  • Haerdi-Landerer MC, Suter MM, Steiner A. Intra-articular administration of doxycycline in calves. Am J Vet Res. 2007 Dec;68(12):1324-31. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.68.12.1324.

  • Cylwik J, Kita K, Barwijuk-Machala M, Reszec J, Klimiuk P, Sierakowski S, Sulkowski S. The influence of doxycycline on articular cartilage in experimental osteoarthrosis induced by iodoacetate. Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2004 May;63(2):237-9.

  • Bernal-Lagunas R, Aguilera-Soriano JL, Berges-Garcia A, Luna-Pizarro D, Perez-Hernandez E. Haemophilic arthropathy: the usefulness of intra-articular oxytetracycline (synoviorthesis) in the treatment of chronic synovitis in children. Haemophilia. 2011 Mar;17(2):296-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2010.02402.x. Epub 2010 Nov 11.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bursitis

Interventions

PrednisoneDoxycycline

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Joint DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PregnadienediolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsTetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Rosemary Sanders, Research Coordinator
Organization
Vanderbilt_University MC

Study Officials

  • John E Kuhn, MD

    Study Director

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Double Blind Masking
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be randomized into either the control group of intra-articular injection of 40mg Methylprednisolone once every 2 two weeks for 4 weeks (day 1, week 2, week 4) or the experimental group of intraarticular injection of 50 mg doxycycline once every 2 two weeks for 4 weeks (day 1, week 2, week 4), with 20 patients in each group. Injections will be administered by the treating physician. The Vanderbilt Investigational Pharmacy will provide the doxycycline and the steroid solutions and will be in charge of patient randomization.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 20, 2018

First Posted

March 27, 2018

Study Start

March 5, 2018

Primary Completion

February 8, 2022

Study Completion

February 8, 2022

Last Updated

January 18, 2024

Results First Posted

April 27, 2023

Record last verified: 2024-01

Locations