NCT03466554

Brief Summary

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is the long term effect of severely distressing traumatic event characterized by intrusive thoughts, nightmares, and avoidance. Brain imaging of PTSD patients demonstrate alterations in regional brain perfusion, with stunned, hypoperfused regions. Those brain-biological pathologies may be responsible for the limited success rate of currently available interventions. During the last years data regarding Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) induced neuroplasticity accumulated. A number of studies in traumatic brain injury, cerebrovascular attacks, and fibromyalgia have presented evidence of improved perfusion and recovery of metabolic brain tissues, accompanied by clinical improvement under HBOT even years after the acute insults. Considerable evidence supports potential benefit of HBOT on PTSD, however, no clinical trial was done on this pure PTSD population. The aim of the proposed study is to examine hyperbaric oxygen therapy as a treatment for PTSD. Advanced brain imaging and functional analysis tools will be used to evaluate treatment's effect.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 4, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 4, 2018

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 15, 2018

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2019

Completed
20 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 20, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

April 21, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

March 4, 2018

Last Update Submit

April 16, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in PTSD symptoms

    Symptoms assessed by the PTSD questionnaire (0-80)

    at baseline and after 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in Sleep disorders questionnaire

    at baseline and after 3 months

  • Change in Cognitive function

    at baseline and after 3 months

  • Change in Brain imaging

    at baseline and after 3 months

  • change in symptoms assessed by Diary for daily documentation of symptoms

    at baseline and after 3 months

  • Change in Physiological evaluation of brain functionality

    at baseline and after 3 months

Study Arms (2)

hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) active treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

60 daily HBOT sessions will be administrated 5 days per week. Comprise of 90 minutes exposure to 100% oxygen at 2 ATA, with 5-minute air breaks every 20 minutes.

Device: Hyperbaric oxygen-90 minutes exposure to 100% oxygen at 2 ATA, with 5-minute air breaks every 20 minutes

Control-follow up

NO INTERVENTION

The standard of care of psychological and mediational support . After 3 months of follow up, participants will be re-evaluated. The individuals in the control group will then be offered to receive the treatment and to be re-reevaluated after the treatment is over (3 months).

Interventions

60 daily HBOT sessions will be administrated 5 days per week. comprise of 90 minutes exposure to 100% oxygen at 2 ATA, with 5-minute air breaks every 20 minutes.

hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) active treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 60 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult onset PTSD, defined by DSM-V criteria, as a result of combat or a terror- related event.
  • Age 25-60 years, 4-years or more from the traumatic event and failure to improve with at least one line of conventional treatment.

You may not qualify if:

  • A history of traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, a brain tumor; skull base fractures or neurosurgery.
  • Severe substance use disorders a current manic episode, psychotic disorders or serious suicidal ideation at baseline.
  • Major cognitive deficits
  • History of HBOT for any reason, prior to study enrollment.
  • Chest pathology incompatible with pressure changes (including active asthma).
  • Inner ear disease.
  • The inability to perform an awake brain MRI test.
  • Inability to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center

Ẕerifin, 70300, Israel

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stress Disorders, TraumaticTrauma and Stressor Related DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Shai a Efrati, MD

    Asaf-Harofhe MC

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
head of segol center

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2018

First Posted

March 15, 2018

Study Start

March 4, 2018

Primary Completion

August 31, 2019

Study Completion

September 20, 2019

Last Updated

April 21, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations