NCT03463109

Brief Summary

Digital body charts are used to assess the pain experience in people with pain. People are asked to report their pain by shading a human body template on a digital tablet. The aim of this study is to investigate whether people with chronic low back pain, compared to healthy volunteers, consistently locate on a digital body chart all nociceptive stimuli induced in the lumbar region.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable low-back-pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable low-back-pain

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 22, 2018

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 13, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 27, 2018

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

March 23, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

February 22, 2018

Last Update Submit

March 20, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic low back pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The distance from marked points to the representation of the stimulated point on the digital body chart.

    Immediately after the electrocutaneous stimulation

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score

    Before electrocutaneous stimulation

  • Current pain level on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, 0-10 cm)

    Before electrocutaneous stimulation

  • Recent pain (last week) level on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS, 0-10 cm)

    Before electrocutaneous stimulation

  • Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK-13)

    Before electrocutaneous stimulation

  • The Short Form Health Survey (SF-36)

    Before electrocutaneous stimulation

Study Arms (2)

Healthy Volunteers

OTHER

Electrocutaneous stimulation. A standardized grid will be drawn over the participants' lumbar region. Circular electrodes, connected to a constant current stimulator, will be applied at points on the grid selected at random. Participants will be blinded to the electrode locations. Sets of painful electrocutaneous stimuli will be randomly delivered for each electrode. Participants will be instructed to draw with a stylus pen on a digital body chart displayed on a tablet the location on which they will perceive each painful stimulation.

Other: Electrocutaneous stimulation

Chronic Low Back Pain

OTHER

Assessment + Electrocutaneous stimulation. Patients with chronic low back pain will be asked to provide information about their lifestyle, level of disability, current pain, general pain and to undergo an assessment of kinesiophobia and health status. After the assessment, a standardized grid will be drawn over the patients' lumbar region. Circular electrodes, connected to a constant current stimulator, will be applied at points on the grid. Patients will be blinded to the electrode locations. Sets of painful electrocutaneous stimuli will be randomly delivered for each electrode. Patients will be instructed to draw with a stylus pen on a digital body chart displayed on a tablet where they will perceive each painful stimulation.

Other: Assessment + Electrocutaneous stimulation

Interventions

Painful electrocutaneous stimuli will be randomly delivered to electrodes positioned in a random order on the participants' back. Participants will be instructed to draw with a stylus pen on a digital body chart displayed on a tablet where they will perceive each painful stimulation.

Healthy Volunteers

Patients will be asked to provide information about their lifestyle, level of disability, actual pain and general pain, assessment of kinesiophobia and health status. Subsequently, painful electrocutaneous stimuli will be randomly delivered to electrodes positioned in a random order on the patients' back. Patients will be instructed to draw with a stylus pen on a digital body chart displayed on a tablet where they will perceive each painful stimulation.

Chronic Low Back Pain

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Chronic low back pain (duration more than three months)

You may not qualify if:

  • denial of informed consent;
  • presence of pacemaker;
  • pregnancy or possible pregnancy status;
  • lumbar surgery (spinal fusion);
  • documented degenerative pathology of the central nervous system;
  • documented concomitant pathology altering sensitivity (e.g. diabetes, fibromyalgia);
  • reduced motor control of the dominant hand (reported by every subject as conditioning the writing and therefore the ability to compile the body chart);
  • presence of skin moles and/or scars on the back that may interfere with the conduction of the electrical stimulus.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

San Raffaele Scientific Institute

Milan, 20132, Italy

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Leoni D, Falla D, Heitz C, Capra G, Clijsen R, Egloff M, Cescon C, Baeyens JP, Barbero M. Test-retest Reliability in Reporting the Pain Induced by a Pain Provocation Test: Further Validation of a Novel Approach for Pain Drawing Acquisition and Analysis. Pain Pract. 2017 Feb;17(2):176-184. doi: 10.1111/papr.12429. Epub 2016 Mar 15.

  • Barbero M, Moresi F, Leoni D, Gatti R, Egloff M, Falla D. Test-retest reliability of pain extent and pain location using a novel method for pain drawing analysis. Eur J Pain. 2015 Sep;19(8):1129-38. doi: 10.1002/ejp.636. Epub 2015 Jan 6.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back Pain

Interventions

Restraint, Physical

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Back PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior ControlTherapeuticsImmobilizationInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Marco Barbero

    University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Every participant will recive stimulation on his back in a pre-defined random order.
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The same procedure will be used for people with chronic low back pain and for healthy volunteers.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 22, 2018

First Posted

March 13, 2018

Study Start

April 27, 2018

Primary Completion

January 31, 2020

Study Completion

January 31, 2020

Last Updated

March 23, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified individual participant data for all assessments (primary and secondary outcomes) will be made available.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
Data will be available within 6 months of study completion
Access Criteria
Requestor will be required to sign a Data Access Agreement.

Locations