NCT03423355

Brief Summary

Dapagliflozin effect on erythropoiesis and physical fitness in patients with type 2 diabetes - a randomized, partly double-blinded, controlled, three armed, parallel group, exploratory study

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2021

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 18, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 6, 2018

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2021

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2023

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

December 15, 2021

Status Verified

July 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

December 18, 2017

Last Update Submit

December 8, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in blood EPO levels

    The primary objective is to investigate the change in erythropoietin (EPO) levels after 2 weeks of treatment with dapagliflozin in comparison to treatment with placebo.

    2 weeks of treatment

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Change in physical fitness

    4 weeks of treatment

  • Change in reticulocyte concentration, hematocrit and red blood cells

    baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment

  • Change in hepcidin

    baseline and 4 weeks of treatment

  • Change in blood EPO levels

    baseline, 4 weeks of treatment

  • Change in iron status (Fe)

    baseline and 4 weeks of treatment

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Dapagliflozin (Forxiga®)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Treatment with the SGLT2 inhibitor dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily for 28 days.

Drug: Dapagliflozin (Forxiga®)

Placebo matching Dapagliflozin

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Treatment with the Dapagliflozin matching placebo once daily for 28 days.

Drug: Placebo matching Dapagliflozin

Hydrochlorothiazide

OTHER

Treatment with the Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg once daily for 28 days

Drug: Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg

Interventions

10mg p.o. daily

Dapagliflozin (Forxiga®)

25mg p.o. daily

Hydrochlorothiazide

Placebo matching Dapagliflozin p.o. daily

Placebo matching Dapagliflozin

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female patients aged between 40 and 70 years (including)
  • Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with HbA1c between 7.1 10.0% (including)
  • Stable treatment of type 2 diabetes, except with SGLT2-Inhibitors over the last 4 weeks
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 25 kg/m2 and 35 kg/m2 (including)
  • Blood pressure \> 130/80 mmHg but 170/95 mmHg at maximum
  • Ability to perform spiroergometry
  • Ability to understand and follow study-related instructions
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Patients who are receiving the following medications must be on a stable treatment regimen for at least 2 months prior to the screening visit (V0): antihypertensive agents, thyroid replacement therapy, antidepressant agents

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes
  • History of diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar coma or corticosteroid-induced T2DM
  • Repeated episodes of severe hypoglycaemia within the last 3 months prior to Screening
  • Patients with significant thyroid disease
  • Intention to change physical activity within the next 8 weeks
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (CVD) or procedure within 3 months prior to enrollment or expected to require coronary revascularization procedure
  • Presence of history of severe congestive heart failure (NYHA III and IV), pace maker or aortic stenosis (AS) \> II
  • eGFR (as calculated by the MDRD equation) \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • Unstable or rapidly progressing renal disease or anuria
  • Concomitant medication with loop diuretics
  • Any previous exposure to dapagliflozin or any other SGLT2-Inhibitor, or HCT within last 3 months prior to Screening
  • Triglyceride concentrations ≥ 700 mg/dL (≥ 7.98 mmol/L) at the Screening visit (V0)
  • History or presence of inflammatory bowel disease or other severe gastrointestinal diseases, particularly those which may impact gastric emptying, such as gastroparesis or pyloric stenosis
  • History of gastric bypass surgery or gastric banding surgery, or either procedure is planned during the time period of the study. Current use of gastric balloons is also excluded
  • Significant hepatic disease, including, but not limited to, acute hepatitis, chronic active hepatitis, or severe hepatic insufficiency, including patients with alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or total bilirubin (TB) \> 2 mg/dL (\> 34.2 μmol/L) (patients with TB \> 2 mg/dL \[\> 34.2 μmol/L\] and documented Gilbert's syndrome will be allowed to participate)
  • +16 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital Tuebingen, Otfried-Mueller Str. 10

Tübingen, 72076, Germany

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

dapagliflozinHydrochlorothiazide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ChlorothiazideBenzothiadiazinesSulfonamidesSulfonesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsThiazidesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Single center, prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled, three-armed, parallel group, open-label reference group exploratory study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 18, 2017

First Posted

February 6, 2018

Study Start

September 1, 2021

Primary Completion

March 1, 2023

Study Completion

December 1, 2023

Last Updated

December 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-07

Locations