Probiotics and Intestinal Microbiome in Preterm Infants
Do Probiotics Modulate the Intestinal Microbiome of Extremely Preterm Infants?
1 other identifier
interventional
62
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The gut microbiome plays a significant role in balancing the inflammatory system in the immature gut. A breakdown in this balance with altered colonization of the microbiota in very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants is associated with increased feeding intolerance, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and sepsis. Probiotics are proposed to normalize microbial populations and decrease intestinal disease in preterm infants. There is limited data linking clinical outcomes with the biology of probiotics. We aim to study the colonization of the GI tract with probiotic species contained in a specific probiotic blend - Florababy - in VLBW preterm infants. Stool microbiome will be analyzed at 4 time points in 2 groups (one given Florababy and the other no) of infants less than 1000 grams birth weight and \< 29 weeks gestation. A comparison of stool microbiome analysis and the incidence of feeding intolerance and time to reach full feeds in the two groups will be made.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Oct 2017
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 26, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 10, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 5, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 30, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 26, 2021
CompletedJanuary 11, 2022
April 1, 2021
2.4 years
January 10, 2018
December 19, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Stool Microbiome
difference in stool microbiome after Florababy or no drug administration
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Stool Microbiome
2 weeks
Feeding intolerance
4-6 weeks
Full Feeds
4-6 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Probiotic
ACTIVE COMPARATORFlorababy probiotic (0.5g per day) will be started at or after 72 hours of life and will be administered in 1ml sterile water prior to feed.
Control
NO INTERVENTIONStandard of care arm
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Infants born less than 29 weeks gestation and \<1000 g birth weight admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) at Foothills Medical Centre in Calgary.
You may not qualify if:
- Infants with major congenital anomalies, hypoxic-ischemic injury, NEC or bowel perforation before 72 hours of life.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Belal Alshaikhlead
Study Sites (1)
Foothills Medical Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T2N2T9, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Alshaikh B, Samara J, Moossavi S, Ferdous T, Soraisham A, Dersch-Mills D, Arrieta MC, Amin H. Multi-strain probiotics for extremely preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatr Res. 2022 Dec;92(6):1663-1670. doi: 10.1038/s41390-022-02004-z. Epub 2022 Mar 21.
PMID: 35314794DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Belal Alshaikh, MD
University of Calgary
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Belal Alshaikh, MD
Physician
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Neonatologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 10, 2018
First Posted
February 5, 2018
Study Start
October 26, 2017
Primary Completion
March 30, 2020
Study Completion
April 26, 2021
Last Updated
January 11, 2022
Record last verified: 2021-04