NCT03421379

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of nasal glucagon compared to intramuscular (IM) glucagon for treatment of insulin-induced hypoglycemia in Japanese participants with diabetes mellitus.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
75

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3 diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2018

Shorter than P25 for phase_3 diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 30, 2018

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 5, 2018

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 21, 2018

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 20, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 20, 2018

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 8, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 8, 2019

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

January 30, 2018

Results QC Date

August 14, 2019

Last Update Submit

September 18, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants Achieving Treatment Success During Controlled Insulin-Induced Hypoglycemia

    Percentage of participants who achieved treatment success during the controlled insulin-induced hypoglycemia in participants with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).Treatment success is defined as an increase in plasma glucose to greater than or equal to (≥) 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or an increase of ≥20 mg/dL from plasma glucose nadir, without receiving additional actions to increase the plasma glucose concentration. Nadir is defined as the minimum plasma glucose concentration at the time of or within 10 minutes following glucagon administration.

    Pre-dose up to 30 minutes post each glucagon administration

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Pharmacodynamics (PD): Change From Baseline in Maximal Blood Glucose (BGmax) of Glucagon Nasal Powder and Glucagon Hydrochloride Intramuscular (IM)

    Pre-dose, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90, 120, 240 minutes after each glucagon administration

  • PD: Time to Maximal Concentration (Tmax) of Glucagon Nasal Powder and Glucagon Hydrochloride IM

    Pre-dose, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90, 120, 240 minutes after each glucagon administration

  • Pharmacokinetics (PK): Change From Baseline in Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Zero to Time t (AUC [0-tLast]) of Glucagon Nasal Powder and Glucagon Hydrochloride IM

    Pre-dose, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90, 120, 240 minutes after each glucagon administration

  • PK: Change From Baseline in Maximal Concentration (Cmax) of Glucagon Nasal Powder and Glucagon Hydrochloride IM

    Pre-dose, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90, 120, 240 minutes after each glucagon administration

  • PK: Change From Baseline in Tmax of Glucagon Nasal Powder and Glucagon Hydrochloride IM

    Pre-dose, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90, 120, 240 minutes after each glucagon administration

Study Arms (2)

Glucagon Nasal Powder

EXPERIMENTAL

A single dose of 3 milligram (mg) glucagon nasal powder administered intranasally.

Drug: Glucagon Nasal Powder

Glucagon Hydrochloride Solution

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A single dose of 1 mg glucagon hydrochloride solution was administered intramuscular (IM)

Drug: Glucagon Hydrochloride Solution

Interventions

Administered intranasally

Also known as: LY900018
Glucagon Nasal Powder

Administered IM

Also known as: GlucaGen®
Glucagon Hydrochloride Solution

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) or Type 2 diabetes (T2D)
  • Body mass Index (BMI) of 18.5 to 30.0 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m2) for T1D, or 18.5 to 35.0 kg/m2 for T2D
  • Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≤10%

You may not qualify if:

  • Have significant changes in insulin regimen and/ or unstable blood sugar control within the past 3 month
  • Have received a total daily dose of insulin \>1.2 units per kilogram (U/kg)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Fukuoka, 812-0025, Japan

Location

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Tokyo, 130-0004, Japan

Location

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-888-545-5972 Mon - Fri, 9 AM to 4 PM or 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri, 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time or speak with your personal physician.

Tokyo, 162-0053, Japan

Location

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Tokyo, 169-0073, Japan

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Seaquist E, Gimenez M, Yan Y, Matsuhisa M, Kao CY, Wadwa RP, Nagai Y, Khunti K. Nasal Glucagon Reverses Insulin-induced Hypoglycemia With Less Rebound Hyperglycemia: Pooled Analysis of Clinical Trials. J Endocr Soc. 2024 Feb 26;8(4):bvae034. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvae034. eCollection 2024 Feb 19.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus

Interventions

Glucagon-Like Peptide 1

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucagon-Like PeptidesProglucagonGastrointestinal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Results Point of Contact

Title
Chief Medical Officer
Organization
Eli Lilly and Company

Study Officials

  • Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)

    Eli Lilly and Company

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
GT60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 30, 2018

First Posted

February 5, 2018

Study Start

February 21, 2018

Primary Completion

August 20, 2018

Study Completion

August 20, 2018

Last Updated

October 8, 2019

Results First Posted

October 8, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and European Union (EU), whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
Access Criteria
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
More information

Locations