NCT03417219

Brief Summary

To address the high burden of caring for a Veteran with dementia, the investigators propose to study the effect of a low-cost, rehabilitative intervention for family caregivers of Veterans with dementia. The investigators' novel approach will use mobile media technology that can reach caregivers in rural areas who do not have easy access to major VA medical centers. If this rehabilitative intervention proves successful, it may represent an approach to Veteran and family-centered dementia care that can be used throughout VA with low staff, resource, and cost burdens.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2017

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 23, 2018

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 31, 2018

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 15, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

July 15, 2019

Status Verified

January 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

January 23, 2018

Results QC Date

January 9, 2019

Last Update Submit

April 24, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

CaregiversFamilyVeteransAlzheimer DiseaseMemory

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Change From Baseline Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) at 4 Months

    The Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) is a 22-item self-report measure of caregiver burden. Several version of the ZBI have been used successfully as outcome measures in interventions for dementia caregivers. Scores for each item range from 0 (never) to 4 (nearly always) on questions such as "Do you feel embarrassed by your relative's behavior?." Total scores are calculated by summing all responses and range from 0-88. A higher score is indicative of a worse outcome.

    Baseline, 4 month follow-up

  • Change From Baseline Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D) at 4 Months

    The Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D) is a 20-item, self-report measure of frequency of depressive symptoms over a one week period. The CES-D is frequently used to assess depression in dementia caregivers and has been shown to be sensitive to changes in caregiver depression post intervention. Scores for each item range from 0 (rarely or none of the time) to 3 (most or all of the time), with some items reverse coded. Total scores are calculated by summing all responses and range from 0-60. A higher score is indicative of a worse outcome.

    Baseline, 4 month follow-up

  • Change From Baseline Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) at 4 Months

    The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is the most widely used psychological instrument for measuring the perception of stress. It is a measure of the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. Items were designed to tap how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded respondents find their lives. The scale also includes a number of direct queries about current levels of experienced stress. We use a 14 item version of the PSS with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 56. Lower values indicate lower perceived stress while higher values indicate higher perceived stress.

    Baseline, 4 month follow-up

Study Arms (2)

Mobile Media Education and Skill-Building Rehabilitation Int

EXPERIMENTAL

The investigators' ESBR-m intervention consists of four, 90-minute group (= 5 participants) sessions. These four sessions are supplemented with a booster session one month following the last intervention session.

Behavioral: Education and Skill Building Rehabilitation-mobile (ESBR-m)

Usual Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Usual Care (plus supplemental educational materials). Participants randomized to the Usual Care (UC) group will receive supplemental educational materials (e.g., VA Caregiver Support Program; Veterans Crisis Line; National Institute on Aging's "Understanding Memory Loss").

Behavioral: Usual Care (UC)

Interventions

Participants randomized to the ESBR-m group will participate in four, 90-minute group ( 5 participants) sessions. These four sessions are supplemented with a booster session one month following the last intervention session.

Mobile Media Education and Skill-Building Rehabilitation Int
Usual Care (UC)BEHAVIORAL

Participants randomized to the UC group will receive supplemental educational materials (e.g., VA Caregiver Support Program; Veterans Crisis Line; National Institute on Aging's "Understanding Memory Loss").

Usual Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \-- Participants must:
  • report distress associated with being the primary caregiver for a family member with dementia
  • reporting at least 2 of the following 6 items at baseline assessment: felt overwhelmed, felt like they often needed to cry, were angry or frustrated, felt they were cut off from family or friends, reported moderate to high levels of general stress, or felt their health had declined
  • provide at least 7 hours of care (supervision or direct assistance) per week over the past 3 months (other sources of caregiving for the Veteran with dementia can also be utilized; e.g., respite, home health aide, other family members)
  • cohabitate with a Veteran diagnosed with dementia
  • be proficient in spoken and written English
  • be capable of providing informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • \-- Potential participants will be screened and excluded for:
  • current or lifetime history of any psychiatric disorder with psychotic features
  • prominent suicidal or homicidal ideation
  • having met DSM-IV criteria for drug or alcohol abuse or dependence (except nicotine) within the past six months
  • presence of alcohol intoxication (by breathalyzer) or alcohol withdrawal (by exam) during study recruitment or participation
  • diagnosis of probable or possible dementia
  • a Telephone Cognitive Screen score of \< 20
  • participation in another caregiver intervention study within the past year
  • lack of access to telephone and internet services in the home
  • illness that would prevent study participation
  • planned transfer of care receiver to another caregiver or nursing home within 6 months
  • currently living with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator or pacemaker
  • known pregnancy at time of consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA

Palo Alto, California, 94304-1290, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DementiaAlzheimer Disease

Interventions

Educational Status

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental DisordersTauopathiesNeurodegenerative Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Socioeconomic FactorsPopulation Characteristics

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Blake Scanlon
Organization
VA Palo Alto Health Care System

Study Officials

  • Blake K Scanlon, PhD

    VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 23, 2018

First Posted

January 31, 2018

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 31, 2017

Study Completion

June 30, 2018

Last Updated

July 15, 2019

Results First Posted

July 15, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-01

Locations