NCT03415620

Brief Summary

The use of music to relieve pain has been studied in many forms of medicines and has been proven to reduce anxiety, pain and analgesic use in the perioperative setting. However, music listening as an inexpensive and duplicable method has not been investigated and implemented in the local context. The investigators hereby propose a prospective study to recruit patients undergoing surgery to evaluate the effectiveness of music in pain relief and post-operative recovery; as well as the implementation and operational readiness of music listening.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
410

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
7mo left

Started Jan 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress93%
Jan 2018Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 3, 2018

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 10, 2018

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 30, 2018

Completed
7.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

October 10, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

8 years

First QC Date

January 10, 2018

Last Update Submit

October 8, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Pain score

    Difference of Pain score before and after surgery. Pain scores (Numeric Rating Scale 0-10) will be asked, with zero being no pain, and 10 being the worst pain possible.

    Baseline and 1 day

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in Analgesia usage

    Baseline and 1 day

  • Change in Patient's satisfaction with the use of music listening (only music listening group)

    Baseline and 1 day

  • Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) score (Phase 1 only)

    Baseline and 1 day

  • Change in EQ-5D-3L score

    Baseline and 1 day

  • Change in Visual analog scale - anxiety (VAS-A) score

    Baseline and 1 day

Study Arms (2)

Music listening

EXPERIMENTAL

Phase 1: Before and after surgery, 300 patients will be offered an ipod with earphone, in which the ipod is equipped with saved playlist of different music genres to select from pre-determined lists of music of different genres or patient choice. Patient will choose the desired playlist and listen to the music for about 30 minutes. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) score, pain scores, analgesia usage, patient satisfaction, and quality of life measurement will be collected. Analysis of the type of music, duration of music listening, and the genre chosen will be analysed. Phase 2: One hundred and ten women undergoing Caesarean delivery assigned to experimental (music listening) group will listen to the music before, during and after surgery. Pain and psychological assessments and demographic data collection will be conducted before and after surgery.

Procedure: Music listening

No Music Listening

NO INTERVENTION

Phase 2: Patients assigned to this group (n=55) will only have pain, psychological assessments and demographic data collection conducted before and after surgery.

Interventions

Patient is given an ipod with earphone and with saved playlist of different music genres. Music listening session will be given for 30 minutes before, during and after surgery. Questionnaires will be asked to fill in. All the earphones will be disinfected following the hospital's infection control guideline.

Music listening

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 70 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsOnly females undergoing gynecologic surgery or cesarean section in KKH will be recruited.
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy participants who are American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 1 and 2 (with well-controlled medical problems);
  • Undergo day surgery, same-day-admission gynecologic surgery or cesarean section;
  • No hearing impairment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with significant respiratory disease and obstructive sleep apnea;
  • Patients who are unable to read and understand the hospital anxiety questionnaire.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

KK Women's and Children's Hospital

Singapore, 229899, Singapore

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Kakde A, Lim MJ, Shen H, Tan HS, Tan CW, Sultana R, Sng BL. Effect of music listening on perioperative anxiety, acute pain and pain catastrophizing in women undergoing elective cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2023 Apr 3;23(1):109. doi: 10.1186/s12871-023-02060-w.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

PainAnxiety DisordersPatient SatisfactionAgnosia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsMental DisordersTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth BehaviorBehaviorPerceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ban Leong Sng, MBBS, MMED

    KK Women's and Children's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Ban Leong Sng, MBBS, MMED

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: The randomized controlled phase will recruit 110 parturients.
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 10, 2018

First Posted

January 30, 2018

Study Start

January 3, 2018

Primary Completion

December 31, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

October 10, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations