NCT03406208

Brief Summary

The aims of this study are to compare the effect and durability of two stress and symptom management programs tailored for patients with neurofibromatosis on quality of life and psychosocial functioning.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
228

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 6, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 23, 2018

Completed
4.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

December 24, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.4 years

First QC Date

December 6, 2017

Last Update Submit

December 18, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

PsychiatryPsychologyPsychosocialBehavioral

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Physical Quality of Life

    World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief (WHOQOL-BREF); 4-20; higher score indicates higher QoL

    0 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months

  • Change in Psychological Quality of Life

    World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief (WHOQOL-BREF); 4-20; higher score indicates higher QoL

    0 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Social Quality of Life

    0 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months

  • Environmental Quality of Life

    0 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months

  • Depression

    0 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months

  • Anxiety

    0 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months

  • Social Support

    0 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 6 Months, 12 Months

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Stress and Symptom Management Program 1

EXPERIMENTAL

The Stress and Symptom Management Program 1 (SMP1) introduces and reinforces stress and symptom management skills. The program consists of 8 weekly sessions (90 minutes each), delivered through live videoconferencing.

Behavioral: Stress and Symptom Management Program 1

Stress and Symptom Management Program 2

EXPERIMENTAL

The Stress and Symptom Management Program 2 (SMP2) introduces and reinforces stress and symptom management skills. The program consists of 8 weekly sessions (90 minutes each), delivered through live videoconferencing.

Behavioral: Stress and Symptom Management Program 2

Interventions

The Stress and Symptom Management Program 2 (SMP2) introduces and reinforces stress and symptom management skills. The program consists of 8 weekly sessions (90 minutes each), delivered through live videoconferencing.

Also known as: SMP2
Stress and Symptom Management Program 2

The Stress and Symptom Management Program 1 (SMP1) introduces and reinforces stress and symptom management skills. The program consists of 8 weekly sessions (90 minutes each), delivered through live videoconferencing.

Also known as: SMP2
Stress and Symptom Management Program 1

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Has a diagnosis of NF1, NF2, or Schwannomatosis
  • years of age or older
  • Is capable of completing and fully understanding the informed consent process, study procedures, and study assessments in English
  • At least 6th grade self-reported reading level
  • Self-reported difficulties coping with stress and NF-symptoms
  • Score of 6 or higher on Perceived Stress Scale 4-Item (PSS-4)

You may not qualify if:

  • Has major medical comorbidity not NF related expected to worsen in the next 12 months
  • Recent (within past 3 months) change in antidepressant medication
  • Recent (within past 3 months) participation in cognitive behavioral therapy or relaxation therapy
  • Has significant mental health diagnosis requiring immediate treatment (e.g., bipolar disorder, psychotic disorder, active substance use dependence)
  • Unable or unwilling to complete assessments electronically via REDCap
  • Unable or unwilling to participate in group videoconferencing sessions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Related Publications (12)

  • Brewer JR, Hooker JE, Kanaya M, LaCamera DE, Bakhshaie J, Vranceanu AM. Social support moderates quality of life outcomes during a mind-body intervention among adults with neurofibromatosis. J Neurooncol. 2025 Oct;175(1):133-141. doi: 10.1007/s11060-025-05108-8. Epub 2025 Aug 7.

  • Hooker JE, Doorley JD, Greenberg J, Bakhshaie J, Manglani HR, Briskin EA, Vranceanu AM. Improvements in pain interference among geographically diverse adults with neurofibromatosis: Results from a fully powered randomized controlled trial. Neurooncol Pract. 2024 Sep 20;12(1):58-67. doi: 10.1093/nop/npae084. eCollection 2025 Feb.

  • McDermott K, Bakhshaie J, Brewer J, Vranceanu AM. The impact of a virtual mind-body program on symptoms of depression and anxiety among international English-speaking adults with neurofibromatosis. Am J Med Genet A. 2024 Jun;194(6):e63543. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63543. Epub 2024 Feb 6.

  • Presciutti AM, Lester EG, Woodworth EC, Greenberg J, Bakhshaie J, Hooker JE, McDermott KA, Vranceanu AM. The impact of a virtual mind-body program on resilience factors among international English-speaking adults with neurofibromatoses: secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial. J Neurooncol. 2023 Jul;163(3):707-716. doi: 10.1007/s11060-023-04389-1. Epub 2023 Jul 13.

  • Vranceanu AM, Manglani HR, Choukas NR, Kanaya MR, Lester E, Zale EL, Plotkin SR, Jordan J, Macklin E, Bakhshaie J. Effect of Mind-Body Skills Training on Quality of Life for Geographically Diverse Adults With Neurofibromatosis: A Fully Remote Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Jun 1;6(6):e2320599. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.20599.

  • Lester EG, Wang KE, Blakeley JO, Vranceanu AM. Occurrence and Severity of Suicidal Ideation in Adults With Neurofibromatosis Participating in a Mind-Body RCT. Cogn Behav Neurol. 2023 Mar 1;36(1):19-27. doi: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000332.

  • Fishbein NS, Vranceanu AM, Mace RA. Baseline characteristics of adults with neurofibromatosis enrolled on a psychosocial randomized controlled trial. J Neurooncol. 2022 Sep;159(3):637-646. doi: 10.1007/s11060-022-04104-6. Epub 2022 Aug 4.

  • Bannon SM, Hopkins SW, Grunberg VA, Vranceanu AM. Psychosocial profiles of risk and resiliency in neurofibromatoses: a person-centered analysis of illness adaptation. J Neurooncol. 2022 Feb;156(3):519-527. doi: 10.1007/s11060-021-03928-y. Epub 2022 Jan 22.

  • Mace RA, Doorley J, Bakhshaie J, Cohen JE, Vranceanu AM. Psychological resiliency explains the relationship between emotional distress and quality of life in neurofibromatosis. J Neurooncol. 2021 Nov;155(2):125-132. doi: 10.1007/s11060-021-03852-1. Epub 2021 Sep 27.

  • Doorley JD, Greenberg J, Bakhshaie J, Fishbein NS, Vranceanu AM. Depression explains the association between pain intensity and pain interference among adults with neurofibromatosis. J Neurooncol. 2021 Sep;154(2):257-263. doi: 10.1007/s11060-021-03826-3. Epub 2021 Aug 19.

  • Lester EG, Gates MV, Vranceanu AM. Mind-Body Therapy via Videoconferencing in Patients With Neurofibromatosis: Analyses of 1-Year Follow-up. Ann Behav Med. 2021 Feb 12;55(1):77-81. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaaa030.

  • Vranceanu AM, Zale EL, Funes CJ, Macklin EA, McCurley J, Park ER, Jordan JT, Lin A, Plotkin SR. Mind-Body Treatment for International English-Speaking Adults With Neurofibromatosis via Live Videoconferencing: Protocol for a Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 Oct 23;7(10):e11008. doi: 10.2196/11008.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

NeurofibromatosesNeurofibromatosis 1Neurofibromatosis 2SchwannomatosisBehavior

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

NeurofibromaNerve Sheath NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Nerve TissueNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplastic Syndromes, HereditaryNeurocutaneous SyndromesNervous System DiseasesHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemNeurodegenerative DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNeuroma, AcousticNeurilemmomaNeuroendocrine TumorsNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeuromaVestibulocochlear Nerve DiseasesRetrocochlear DiseasesEar DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic NeoplasmsCranial Nerve NeoplasmsCranial Nerve Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ana-Maria Vranceanu, PhD

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Psychologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 6, 2017

First Posted

January 23, 2018

Study Start

October 1, 2017

Primary Completion

February 28, 2022

Study Completion

February 28, 2022

Last Updated

December 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations