NCT03397004

Brief Summary

This study will investigate the effectiveness of oral doxycycline for the treatment of recurrent nasal hemorrhage in Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) subjects. The primary outcome for the trials will be the reduction of epistaxis severity (minutes of bleeding per week). The biological outcomes of interest are the regression of vascular malformations as well as tissue and circulation biomarkers of the relevant mechanistic pathways. A Phase II, randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial. Approximately 30 subjects with HHT, with moderate-severe recurrent epistaxis will participate in the randomized double-blind placebo-controlled cross over trial. Subject will be treated with a 6-month course of doxycycline 100mg twice daily or placebo twice daily.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
13

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 21, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 11, 2018

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 12, 2018

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 18, 2021

Completed
11 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 1, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

November 21, 2017

Last Update Submit

March 26, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasiaHHTDoxycycline

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The reduction in epistaxis (nose bleeding) severity over 96 weeks

    Participants will be asked to maintain a daily diary for the duration of the study (96 weeks). Participants will record all epistaxis events daily, noting the duration in minutes and whether or not there was gushing during each nosebleed. The change in epistaxis severity will be measured from a sum of duration of all bleeding events each week, as measured from the participant daily diary.

    daily for 96 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in epistaxis severity score (ESS)

    baseline, week 12, week 24, week 36, week 48, week 60, week 72, week 84, week 96

  • Measures related to chronic bleeding by a change from baseline

    Baseline, week 12, week 18, week 24, week 30, week 36, week 42, week 48, week 60, week 66, week 72, week 78, week 84, week 96

  • Regression of vascular malformations using Micro-imaging measures

    week 12 (day 0), week 36, week 60, week 84

  • Elucidate the mechanisms of action of doxycycline using tissue sample

    week 36, week 84

  • The measurement of a change in biomarkers

    week 12 (day 0), week 24, week 36, week 48, week 60, week 72, week 84, week 96

Study Arms (2)

doxycycline Hyclate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

subjects will be treated with a 6-month course of doxycycline oral capsule at a dose of 100mg twice daily

Drug: Doxycycline Hyclate

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

subjects will be given a placebo oral capsule twice daily for 6-months

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Doxycycline will be given for 6 months, followed by a washout period for 6 months (pre or post a crossover intervention)

Also known as: capsule
doxycycline Hyclate

Placebo will be given for 6 months, followed by a washout period for 6 months (pre or post a crossover intervention)

Also known as: capsule
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \>+ 18 years
  • Clinical HHT diagnosis or genetic diagnosis of HHT
  • Known personal or familial endoglin (ENG), ALK1 or SMAD4 mutation
  • Epistaxis at least 15 min per week (mean for past month)
  • At least two skin telangiectases
  • \>2mm diameter available for excisional biopsy,
  • at least two other telangiectases (skin or mucosal) available for micro-imaging
  • Ability to give written informed consent
  • including compliance with the requirements of the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Allergy/intolerance to the study drug or related agents
  • Unstable medical illness
  • Acute infection
  • Creatinine \> upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Liver transaminases (AST or ALT) \>= 2x ULN
  • Recent (within 2 month) use of study drug or other tetracycline agents
  • Women who are pregnant
  • Breastfeeding
  • Plan to become pregnant during of the study
  • Beta human chorionic gonadotropin (BHCG) level \<6 IUL (re-test if 6-24 IU/L)
  • Specific contra-indications for study drug

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

St. Michael's Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Thompson KP, Sykes J, Chandakkar P, Marambaud P, Vozoris NT, Marchuk DA, Faughnan ME. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial of oral doxycycline for epistaxis in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2022 Nov 7;17(1):405. doi: 10.1186/s13023-022-02539-8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic

Interventions

DoxycyclineCapsules

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesTelangiectasisHemorrhagic DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesVascular MalformationsCardiovascular AbnormalitiesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsDosage FormsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Marie E Faughnan, MD MSc FRCPC

    St. Michael's Hospital / The University of Toronto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 21, 2017

First Posted

January 11, 2018

Study Start

September 12, 2018

Primary Completion

February 18, 2021

Study Completion

March 1, 2021

Last Updated

April 1, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations