NCT03396276

Brief Summary

The Houston Emergency Response Opioid Engagement System (HEROES) is a community-based research program integrating assertive outreach, medication-assisted treatment, behavioral counseling, peer recovery support, and paramedic follow-up in Houston Texas. The objective is to compare differences in engagement and retention in treatment for individuals with opioid use disorder.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
52mo left

Started Apr 2018

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress65%
Apr 2018Aug 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 4, 2018

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 10, 2018

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2018

Completed
12.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2030

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2030

Last Updated

October 1, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

12.4 years

First QC Date

January 4, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 26, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Patient enrollment in outpatient treatment

    at the time of enrollment in outpatient treatment

  • Patient retention in outpatient treatment

    30 days after induction in the emergency department

Study Arms (1)

Suboxone induction into MAT in the ED

EXPERIMENTAL

Suboxone induction into medication-assisted treatment (MAT) in the emergency department (ED)

Drug: SuboxoneBehavioral: Brief counseling in the EDBehavioral: Referral to outpatient treatmentBehavioral: Follow-up coaching

Interventions

8mg of buprenorphine/2mg of naloxone

Suboxone induction into MAT in the ED

Patients will receive brief counseling from ED physician prior to discharge about the options for outpatient treatment, as well as opioid dependency.Consented patients will be provided with a pamphlet from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration called "Facts About Buprenorphine", as well as an information packet for study contact information for the opioid recovery network providers.

Suboxone induction into MAT in the ED

A referral will be made to one of the affiliated MAT clinics.

Suboxone induction into MAT in the ED

A designated paramedic with the Houston Fire Department (called the navigator or care coordinator) will work with UTHealth to jointly follow-up on patients both telephonically and in-person. The Houston Fire Department paramedic will provide brief information sharing and assist with coordination in scheduling or registering with MAT clinics or recovery coaching.

Suboxone induction into MAT in the ED

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • In otherwise good health based on physician assessment and medical history
  • Tests positive in urine sample for opioids
  • Patients express a willingness to stop opioid use
  • Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for opioid dependence
  • Patients must be able to speak English
  • Be agreeable to and capable of signing informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Non-English-speaking patients
  • Have a known sensitivity to buprenorphine or naloxone
  • Have a medical condition that would, in the opinion of the study physician, make participation medically hazardous, including unstable cardiovascular disease, neurological deficits, trauma, acute hepatitis, stroke, and liver or renal disease)
  • Be acutely psychotic, severely depressed, and in need of inpatient treatment, or is an immediate suicide risk
  • Be a nursing or pregnant female

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Opioid-Related Disorders

Interventions

Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Narcotic-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BuprenorphineMorphinansOpiate AlkaloidsAlkaloidsHeterocyclic CompoundsNaloxoneHeterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingPhenanthrenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsPolycyclic CompoundsDrug CombinationsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • James R Langabeer, EMT, PhD

    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2018

First Posted

January 10, 2018

Study Start

April 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2030

Last Updated

October 1, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Not sharing IPD

Locations