High Protein and High Energy Intakes and Physical Activity on Growth of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants
Effect of High Protein and High Energy Intakes and Physical Activity on Growth and Body Composition of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants: a Randomised Controlled Trial.
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of increasing amino acid and energy intake during parenteral and enteral nutrition with and without the stimulation of the infant's physical activity, on growth of extremely low birth weight infants .
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 10, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 13, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 15, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 3, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 30, 2022
CompletedMay 9, 2019
May 1, 2019
3 years
November 13, 2017
May 7, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Weight gain (Birth-36 Weeks PMA)
Weight gain from birth up to 36 weeks postmenstrual age (g/kg/d)
birth up to 36 weeks postmenstrual age
Secondary Outcomes (22)
Muscle ultrasound
32 weeks postmenstrual age (+-1d ), 34 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 36 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 40 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d )
Adipose tissue ultrasound
32 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 34 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 36 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 40 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d )
Lean body mass estimate using deuterium dilution
36 weeks postmenstrual age (+-1d )
Skinfold thickness
32 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 34 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 36 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), 40 weeks postmenstrual age(+-1d ), between 22 and 24 months (2 years correct age)
Brain MRI
40 weeks postmenstrual age (+-1d )
- +17 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
NUTR (Nutrition) 0_STIMUL(Stimulation) 0
NO INTERVENTIONStandard Nutrition and no Physical Stimulation
NUTR 0_STIMUL +
EXPERIMENTALStandard Nutrition and Physical Stimulation
NUTR +_STIMUL 0
EXPERIMENTALEnhanced Nutrition, and no Physical Stimulation
NUTR +_STIMUL +
EXPERIMENTALEnhanced Nutrition and Physical Stimulation
Interventions
one extra g/kg/d of protein and lipids starting before 48 hours after birth until 36 weeks postmenstrual age
Physical activity stimulation consists in flexion/extension of the 4 limbs and other motion exercises of the shoulder girdle and of the hips. This stimulation will take place before the feed for a mean of 30 times a week (minimum 24- maximum 36 times a week, 10 minutes each time) and will start within the 10th day of life until 36 weeks postmenstrual age
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- weeks \< gestational age \< 32 weeks
- inborn or outborn admitted before 24 hours of age
- parenteral or enteral nutrition start before 48 hours of age
- parental consent
You may not qualify if:
- difficulty in starting physical activity stimulation before 10 days of life
- death before 36 W PMA
- diagnosis of necrotising enterocolitis (before 36 W PMA)
- any major surgery (before 36 W PMA)
- congenital syndrome, severe malformations
- inborn errors of metabolism
- parental consent withdrawn
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ospedale G. Salesi
Ancona, 60123, Italy
Related Publications (10)
Agostoni C, Buonocore G, Carnielli VP, De Curtis M, Darmaun D, Decsi T, Domellof M, Embleton ND, Fusch C, Genzel-Boroviczeny O, Goulet O, Kalhan SC, Kolacek S, Koletzko B, Lapillonne A, Mihatsch W, Moreno L, Neu J, Poindexter B, Puntis J, Putet G, Rigo J, Riskin A, Salle B, Sauer P, Shamir R, Szajewska H, Thureen P, Turck D, van Goudoever JB, Ziegler EE; ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition. Enteral nutrient supply for preterm infants: commentary from the European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Committee on Nutrition. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2010 Jan;50(1):85-91. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3181adaee0.
PMID: 19881390BACKGROUNDKoletzko B, Goulet O, Hunt J, Krohn K, Shamir R; Parenteral Nutrition Guidelines Working Group; European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism; European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN); European Society of Paediatric Research (ESPR). 1. Guidelines on Paediatric Parenteral Nutrition of the European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) and the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN), Supported by the European Society of Paediatric Research (ESPR). J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2005 Nov;41 Suppl 2:S1-87. doi: 10.1097/01.mpg.0000181841.07090.f4. No abstract available.
PMID: 16254497BACKGROUNDEmbleton NE, Pang N, Cooke RJ. Postnatal malnutrition and growth retardation: an inevitable consequence of current recommendations in preterm infants? Pediatrics. 2001 Feb;107(2):270-3. doi: 10.1542/peds.107.2.270.
PMID: 11158457BACKGROUNDBurattini I, Bellagamba MP, Spagnoli C, D'Ascenzo R, Mazzoni N, Peretti A, Cogo PE, Carnielli VP; Marche Neonatal Network. Targeting 2.5 versus 4 g/kg/day of amino acids for extremely low birth weight infants: a randomized clinical trial. J Pediatr. 2013 Nov;163(5):1278-82.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.06.075. Epub 2013 Aug 12.
PMID: 23941670BACKGROUNDBellagamba MP, Carmenati E, D'Ascenzo R, Malatesta M, Spagnoli C, Biagetti C, Burattini I, Carnielli VP. One Extra Gram of Protein to Preterm Infants From Birth to 1800 g: A Single-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2016 Jun;62(6):879-84. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000989.
PMID: 26418211BACKGROUNDBiolo G, Ciocchi B, Stulle M, Piccoli A, Lorenzon S, Dal Mas V, Barazzoni R, Zanetti M, Guarnieri G. Metabolic consequences of physical inactivity. J Ren Nutr. 2005 Jan;15(1):49-53. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2004.09.009.
PMID: 15648007BACKGROUNDSchulzke SM, Kaempfen S, Trachsel D, Patole SK. Physical activity programs for promoting bone mineralization and growth in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Apr 22;2014(4):CD005387. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005387.pub3.
PMID: 24752440BACKGROUNDUthaya S, Thomas EL, Hamilton G, Dore CJ, Bell J, Modi N. Altered adiposity after extremely preterm birth. Pediatr Res. 2005 Feb;57(2):211-5. doi: 10.1203/01.PDR.0000148284.58934.1C. Epub 2004 Dec 20.
PMID: 15611357RESULTPrado CM, Heymsfield SB. Lean tissue imaging: a new era for nutritional assessment and intervention. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2014 Nov;38(8):940-53. doi: 10.1177/0148607114550189. Epub 2014 Sep 19.
PMID: 25239112RESULTBetto M, Gaio P, Ferrini I, De Terlizzi F, Zambolin M, Scattolin S, Pasinato A, Verlato G. Assessment of bone health in preterm infants through quantitative ultrasound and biochemical markers. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2014 Sep;27(13):1343-7. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2013.858317. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
PMID: 24215624RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Virgilio P. Carnielli, MD, PhD
Università Politecnica delle Marche
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Head of Neonatology Department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 13, 2017
First Posted
December 15, 2017
Study Start
April 10, 2017
Primary Completion
April 3, 2020
Study Completion
July 30, 2022
Last Updated
May 9, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-05