NCT03373578

Brief Summary

Preterm newborn sleep deprivation due to medical interventions and environmental characteristics of the Neonatal Intermediate Care Unit (NICU) can increase morbidity and developmental deleterious effects. The aim of this study is to test the effect of earmuffs on sleep pattern of preterm neonates. Prospective, randomized, controlled, crossover study conducted in NICU of two teaching hospitals from São Paulo, Brazil. The effect of earmuffs use was analyzed through polysomnography measurement during four "Quiet times" periods. It was also analyzed sleep related variables during 24 hours of the day. Preterm newborns characteristics and clinical characteristics were also analyzed.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2012

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 7, 2014

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2015

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2016

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 14, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

December 14, 2017

Status Verified

August 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

August 7, 2014

Last Update Submit

December 8, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

sleep;Infant, Premature;Polysomnography;Ear Protective Devices

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sleep period

    categorized as the total time of sleep measured by polysomnography

    4 periods of Quiet time (60 minutes)

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • sleep pattern according to environmental variables

    4 periods of Quiet time (60 minutes)

Study Arms (2)

earmuffs

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Preterm newborns with earmuffs during the Quiet time

Device: earmuffs

control

NO INTERVENTION

Preterm newborns without earmuffs during de Quiet time

Interventions

earmuffsDEVICE

to compare the neonate's sleep with and without earmuffs during Quiet time at the NICU

earmuffs

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 28 Days
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Preterm Newborns inside the incubator;
  • Preterm Newborns clinically stable;
  • Preterm Newborns with no change in hearing screening test;
  • Preterm Newborns current weight between 1200 and 2000g.

You may not qualify if:

  • Preterm Newborns in phototherapy;
  • Preterm Newborns in use of invasive mechanical ventilation and noninvasive;
  • Preterm Newborns with any type of congenital malformation;
  • Preterm Newborns with periventricular hemorrhage grades II, III and IV;
  • Preterm Newborns that received Central Nervous System depressant medication and sedative opioid analgesics in the last 24 hours;
  • Preterm Newborns using corticoids;
  • Preterm Newborn whose mother has a history of illicit drug use during pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Federal Uiversity of São Paulo

São Paulo, 04024-002, Brazil

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Premature Birth

Interventions

Ear Protective Devices

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Personal Protective EquipmentProtective DevicesEquipment and SuppliesProtective ClothingClothingManufactured MaterialsTechnology, Industry, and Agriculture

Study Officials

  • Eliana M Pinheiro, phD

    Federal University of São Paulo

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Mônica H Sato, MSc

    Federal University of São Paulo

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Mavilde LG Pedreira, phD

    Federal University of São Paulo

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Ariane M Avelar, phD

    Federal University of São Paulo

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Escola Paulista de Enfermagem

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 7, 2014

First Posted

December 14, 2017

Study Start

October 1, 2012

Primary Completion

April 1, 2015

Study Completion

February 1, 2016

Last Updated

December 14, 2017

Record last verified: 2014-08

Locations