Effect of Eating Timing on Body Composition
The Effect of Different Time-restricted Eating Windows on Body Composition
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will examine the effect of eating timing on body composition. Previous studies have shown that restricting food intake to 8 hours a day can result in losses in body fat and an up-regulation of fat use. The purpose of this study is to assess changes in body composition when the eating window time is from 6am-2pm vs 2pm-10pm. Hypothesis: The 2-10pm eating window will result in significantly greater changes in body composition (i.e. decreased fat mass) and the 2pm-10pm window will result in better adherence. Methods: Body composition (fat and lean mass) will be assessed by air displacement densitometry (Bod Pod). Measures will be made over 4 weeks (pre-) and (post) dietary treatment. Adherence will also be assessed by a questionnaire to determine the ease/difficulty of the treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2018
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 27, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 7, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2018
CompletedDecember 7, 2017
December 1, 2017
1 month
November 27, 2017
December 1, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Fat mass using "Bod Pod"
Measuring the change in fat mass between the two groups using air displacement densitometry "Bod Pod"
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Adherence using the dialysis diet and fluid non-adherence questionnaire.
4 weeks
Study Arms (2)
6am-2pm eating window
EXPERIMENTAL4 weeks of time restricted eating between 6am-2pm.
2pm-10pm eating window
EXPERIMENTAL4 weeks of time restricted eating between 2pm-10pm.
Interventions
Groups will be required to only ingest calories in their designated 8 hour eating window.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age
- men and women
You may not qualify if:
- Body mass index less than 26
- No history of intermittent fasting in the past 6 months
- No participants with diabetes
- Are pregnant or become pregnant (self-reported)
- Have symptoms or take medication for a respiratory, cardiovascular, neuromuscular, or metabolic disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Exercise Nutrition Laboratory (Western University)
London, Ontario, N6A 3K7, Canada
Related Publications (3)
Moro T, Tinsley G, Bianco A, Marcolin G, Pacelli QF, Battaglia G, Palma A, Gentil P, Neri M, Paoli A. Effects of eight weeks of time-restricted feeding (16/8) on basal metabolism, maximal strength, body composition, inflammation, and cardiovascular risk factors in resistance-trained males. J Transl Med. 2016 Oct 13;14(1):290. doi: 10.1186/s12967-016-1044-0.
PMID: 27737674BACKGROUNDRothschild J, Hoddy KK, Jambazian P, Varady KA. Time-restricted feeding and risk of metabolic disease: a review of human and animal studies. Nutr Rev. 2014 May;72(5):308-18. doi: 10.1111/nure.12104. Epub 2014 Apr 16.
PMID: 24739093BACKGROUNDTinsley GM, La Bounty PM. Effects of intermittent fasting on body composition and clinical health markers in humans. Nutr Rev. 2015 Oct;73(10):661-74. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuv041. Epub 2015 Sep 15.
PMID: 26374764BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter Lemon, PhD
Western University, Canada
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of School of Kinesiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 27, 2017
First Posted
December 7, 2017
Study Start
January 1, 2018
Primary Completion
February 1, 2018
Study Completion
March 1, 2018
Last Updated
December 7, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share