Effect of Perioperative iv Dexmedetomidine vs. Lidocaine on Postoperative Pain, Analgesic Consumption and Recovery After Abdominal Gynaecological Surgery
Effect of Perioperative Intravenous Infusion of Dexmedetomidine vs. Lidocaine on Postoperative Pain, Analgesic Consumption, Bowel Function and Recovery After Abdominal Gynaecological Surgery: a Randomised Double Blind Study
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Postoperative pain continues to be inadequately managed and is the most common reason for the delay in discharge and unplanned hospital admission after surgery. Opioids remain the mainstay for postoperative analgesia. However, there is a continuous search for adjuvant therapies to reduce the doses of opioids and their related adverse effects, and extend the use of non-opioid analgesia for acute pain after abdominal surgery, thereby improving patient recovery. Currently there are no clinical trials that investigate the effect of intravenous lidocaine vs dexmedetomidine on postoperative pain, analgesic consumption and bowel function of patients undergoing abdominal gynaecological surgery. Purpose of this prospective double blind randomised clinical trial is the investigation of the effect of perioperative intravenous infusion of lidocaine vs dexmedetomidine vs placebo (Normal Saline 0,9%) on analgesic parameters and functional recovery of patients undergoing abdominal gynaecological surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Nov 2017
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 14, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 23, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 6, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2018
CompletedDecember 8, 2017
December 1, 2017
12 months
November 23, 2017
December 6, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
analgesic consumption 24 hours postop
morphine consumption from PCA
24 hours postoperatively
Secondary Outcomes (6)
postoperative pain
0 hours postoperatively
postoperative pain
2 hours postoperatively
postoperative pain
4 hours postoperatively
postoperative pain
8 hours postoperatively
postoperative pain
24 hours postoperatively
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Lidocaine
ACTIVE COMPARATORDexmedetomidine
ACTIVE COMPARATORNormal Saline 0,9%
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- women
- ASA I-II
- years
- abdominal gynaecological surgery
You may not qualify if:
- patient's refusal
- contraindication to the use of local anesthetics
- body mass index \>30 kg/m2
- history of cardiovascular diseases/ arrhythmias/ conduction abnormalities
- pregnant women
- significant renal or hepatic impairment
- insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- central nervous system disease or psychiatric diseases
- chronic use of opioids, steroids, clonidine (or other a2 agonist)
- use of drugs acting on the central nervous system or analgesics during the previous 2 weeks
- drug/alcohol abuse
- inability to comprehend the following pain assessment scale
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Aretaieio University Hospital
Athens, Greece
Related Publications (2)
Rekatsina M, Theodosopoulou P, Staikou C. Perioperative Dexmedetomidine or Lidocaine Infusion for the Prevention of Chronic Postoperative and Neuropathic Pain After Gynecological Surgery: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study. Pain Ther. 2022 Jun;11(2):529-543. doi: 10.1007/s40122-022-00361-5. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
PMID: 35167059DERIVEDRekatsina M, Theodosopoulou P, Staikou C. Effects of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine Versus Lidocaine on Postoperative Pain, Analgesic Consumption and Functional Recovery After Abdominal Gynecological Surgery: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Double Blind Study. Pain Physician. 2021 Nov;24(7):E997-E1006.
PMID: 34704710DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Anaesthesiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 23, 2017
First Posted
December 6, 2017
Study Start
November 14, 2017
Primary Completion
November 1, 2018
Study Completion
November 1, 2018
Last Updated
December 8, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share