NCT03363165

Brief Summary

HI-PAD is a placebo controlled double-blind randomized pilot clinical trial to determine whether VM202 may improve walking ability in people with lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
39

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 30, 2017

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 6, 2017

Completed
26 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2018

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 10, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 5, 2023

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 30, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

November 30, 2017

Results QC Date

February 9, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 2, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

PAD

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Six-minute Walk Distance

    Participants walking up and down a 100 foot hallway for six minutes following a standardized protocol. The goal is for them to walk as far as possible in six minutes

    Change from baseline to six-month follow-up in six-minute walk distance

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Maximal Treadmill Walking Time

    Change from baseline to three-month follow-up

  • Calf Muscle Perfusion

    Change from baseline to three-month follow-up

  • Calf Muscle Biopsy Biochemical Measures (Satellite Cells - Total SCs/100 Fibers)

    Change from baseline to three-month follow-up

  • Walking Impairment Questionnaire - Distance Score

    Change from baseline to three-month follow-up

  • The Short-Form-36 Physical Functioning Score

    Change from baseline to three-month follow-up

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Six-minute Walk Distance

    Change from baseline to 12-month follow-up in six minute walk distance.

Study Arms (2)

VM202

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive injections of VM202 (4 mgs) in calf skeletal muscle every 14 days for a total of four treatment days.

Drug: VM202

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive injections of placebo in calf skeletal muscle every 14 days for a total of four treatment days.

Other: Placebo

Interventions

VM202DRUG

Participants randomized to VM202 will receive calf muscle injections of VM202 to each leg with evidence of PAD. Injections of VM202 are administered by a physician in a double-blinded fashion after randomization on Day 0, Day 14, Day 28, and Day 42, for a total of four treatment days. Therefore, participants randomized to VM202 will receive 4 mgs of VM202 in each calf muscle on each treatment day. Injections are placed beginning 2 cm below the popliteal crease, and are administered in a pre-designed sequence and pattern, at a measured distance 2 cm apart. Note: Participants who have a evidence of PAD in only one leg will only receive injections in the leg with evidence of PAD.

VM202
PlaceboOTHER

Participants randomized to placebo will receive calf muscle injections of placebo (the excipient buffer formulation minus the VM202) to each leg with evidence of PAD. Injections of placebo are administered by a physician in a double-blinded fashion after randomization on Day 0, Day 14, Day 28, and Day 42, for a total of four treatment days. Placebo appears identical to the VM202 study drug and is administered in a pattern on the calf identical to that of the VM202 injections. Note: Participants who have a evidence of PAD in only one leg will only receive injections in the leg with evidence of PAD.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 55 or above
  • Symptomatic PAD, defined as exertion-induced ischemic calf muscle symptoms during the six-minute walk, during the baseline exercise stress test, or during daily walking activities. PAD will be defined as an ankle brachial index (ABI) \< or = 0.90 at the baseline study visit or vascular lab evidence of PAD or angiographic evidence of significant PAD.

You may not qualify if:

  • Above- or below-knee amputation.
  • Critical limb ischemia, including individuals with gangrene and lower extremity ulcers.
  • Wheelchair-bound or requiring a cane or walker to ambulate.
  • Walking is limited by a symptom other than PAD.
  • Lower extremity revascularization, orthopedic surgery, cardiovascular event, coronary revascularization, or other major surgery in the previous three months and planned revascularization or major surgery during the next six months.
  • Major medical illness including renal disease requiring dialysis, lung disease requiring oxygen, Parkinson's disease, or a life-threatening illness with life expectancy less than six months. \[NOTE: Participants who only use oxygen at night may still qualify\]
  • History of cancer within the last 5 years or incomplete cancer screening as recommended by the American Cancer Society. Specifically, participants will be asked to provide documentation regarding screening history for colon cancer and breast and cervical cancer (women), according to the American Cancer Society guidelines. Screening for colon cancer may consist of stool testing for blood in the past year. Men must either provide documentation regarding prostate cancer screening history or indicate after a telephone or in-person discussion with Dr. McDermott that they have elected to decline prostate cancer screening. A chest computed tomography will be performed for participants 55 to 74 years old with \>30 pack year history of smoking, unless they have not smoked within the past 15 years, to screen for lung cancer that may exclude them. The study team may also perform colon, breast, and/or cervical cancer screenings as part of study participation. The study team will provide stool testing for blood for colon cancer screening, mammogram for breast cancer screening, and a Pap test for cervical cancer screening according to the participant's eligibility for these screening tests, using the American Cancer Society guidelines. Men who elect to have prostate cancer screening who have not had this completed with their physician can have a prostate specific antigen (PSA) test performed by study investigators. Participants who have a history of non-melanoma skin cancer (i.e.had basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) may still be eligible if the lesion was completely removed and there has been no evidence of recurrence in the past year.
  • Evidence of proliferative retinopathy. Participants who were treated for retinopathy at least 5 years prior to their baseline assessment who do not have evidence of proliferative retinopathy at the time of baseline assessment may still be eligible.
  • Positive test for active Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus or Human T-lymphotropic virus. Patients who have positive antibodies for HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C who do not have detectable viral load will be eligible for participation.
  • Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score \<23 or dementia.
  • Participation in or completion of a clinical trial in the previous three months. \[NOTE: after completing a stem cell or gene therapy intervention, participants will become eligible after the final study follow-up visit of the stem cell or gene therapy study so long as at least six months have passed since the final intervention administration. After completing a supplement or drug therapy (other than stem cell or gene therapy), participants will be eligible after the final study follow-up visit as long as at least three months have passed since the final intervention of the trial.\]
  • Increase in angina or angina at rest.
  • Premenopausal women.
  • Non-English speaking.
  • Visual impairment that limits walking ability.
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Nayak P, Polonsky T, Tian L, Greenland P, Xu S, Zhang D, Zhao L, Criqui MH, Kibbe MR, Gladders B, Goodney P, Ho K, Guralnik JM, McDermott MM. Medical therapies, comorbid conditions, and functional performance in people with peripheral artery disease enrolled in clinical trials between 2004 and 2021. Vasc Med. 2023 Apr;28(2):144-146. doi: 10.1177/1358863X221145533. Epub 2023 Jan 1.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AtherosclerosisArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPeripheral Vascular Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Mary McDermott MD
Organization
Northwestern University

Study Officials

  • Mary McDermott, MD

    Northwestern University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Medicine at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 30, 2017

First Posted

December 6, 2017

Study Start

January 1, 2018

Primary Completion

February 10, 2023

Study Completion

September 5, 2023

Last Updated

May 30, 2024

Results First Posted

May 30, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations