A Study of ISIS 416858 Administered Subcutaneously to Participants With End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) on Hemodialysis
EMERALD
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Multiple Doses of ISIS 416858 (IONIS-FXIRX, an Antisense Inhibitor of Factor XI), Administered Subcutaneously to Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis
3 other identifiers
interventional
213
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Evaluation of safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of ISIS 416858 for up to 204 participants with ESRD receiving chronic hemodialysis as assessed by FXI activity reduction.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Dec 2017
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 13, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 30, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 26, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 10, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 10, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 20, 2023
CompletedJanuary 20, 2023
December 1, 2022
1.5 years
November 13, 2017
November 23, 2022
December 22, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Major Bleeding (MB) and Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding (CRNMB)
MB was defined as one of the following: Fatal bleeding; symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ, such as intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, retroperitoneal, intraarticular if in a major joint, or pericardial, or intramuscular with compartment syndrome, clinically overt bleeding leading to transfusion of greater than or equal to (\>=) 2 units of packed red blood cells or whole blood or a fall in hemoglobin of 20 grams per liter (g/L) (1.24 millimoles per liter \[mmol/L\]) or more within 24 hours. CRNMB was defined as overt bleeding not meeting the criteria for MB but that resulted, in either medical examination, intervention, or had clinical consequences for a participant.
Up to Day 260
Other Outcomes (6)
Percent Change From Baseline in Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)
Baseline (Day 1) up to Day 260
Percent Change From Baseline in Factor XI (FXI) Activity
Baseline (Day 1) up to Day 260
Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Related to Platelet Count
Up to Day 260
- +3 more other outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants received placebo, subcutaneously, within 2 hours post-dialysis, once weekly from Week 1 (Day 1) through Week 26 of treatment period.
Cohort A: ISIS 416858, 200 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received ISIS 416858, 200 mg, subcutaneously, within 2 hours post-dialysis, once weekly from Week 1 (Day 1) through Week 26 of treatment period.
Cohort B: ISIS 416858, 250 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received ISIS 416858, 250 mg, subcutaneously, within 2 hours post-dialysis, once weekly from Week 1 (Day 1) through Week 26 of treatment period.
Cohort C: ISIS 416858, 300 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received ISIS 416858, 300 mg, subcutaneously, within 2 hours post-dialysis, once weekly from Week 1 (Day 1) through Week 26 of treatment period.
Interventions
Subcutaneous injection
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- End stage renal disease maintained on outpatient hemodialysis at a healthcare center for \> 3 months from screening with hemodialysis at least 3 times per week for a minimum of 9 hours per week of prescribed treatment time and plan to continue this throughout the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Participants with a history of major medical event (previous acute coronary syndrome, stroke or transient ischemic attack or systemic thromboembolic event) within 3 months of screening, major surgery within 3 months of screening, or new major physical examination finding except for documented atrial fibrillation
- Active bleeding within the past 3 months from screening or documented bleeding diathesis (excluding uremia), coagulopathy, or recent prolonged compression time at arteriovenous fistula
- Screening values of:
- Platelet count \< 150,000 cells per millimeter cube (cells/mm\^3)
- \< 180,000 cells/mm\^3 for platelet function/activation subgroup
- International normalized ratio (INR) \> 1.4
- Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) \> upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 2 x ULN
- Total bilirubin \> ULN
- Factor XI (FXI) activity \< 0.3 units per milliliter (U/mL)
- Malignancy within 5 years, except basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been successfully treated. Participants with malignancies that have been treated with curative intent and which have no reoccurrence within 5 years may also be eligible if approved by Sponsor Medical Monitor.
- Within 6 months prior to screening, have any of the following:
- More than 3 episodes of severe hypoglycemia requiring the assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon or other resuscitative actions
- One event of hypoglycemia in which the participant required hospitalization
- Recurrent syncope and recurrent hypotension in the inter-dialytic period requiring intervention
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.lead
- Bayercollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Ionis Investigative Site
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruna, 15706, Spain
Ionis Investigative Site
Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 28805, Spain
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Organization
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 13, 2017
First Posted
November 30, 2017
Study Start
December 26, 2017
Primary Completion
July 10, 2019
Study Completion
July 10, 2019
Last Updated
January 20, 2023
Results First Posted
January 20, 2023
Record last verified: 2022-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share