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Biliary Drainage Preceding Possible Pancreaticoduodenectomy. Are Self-expandable Metallic Stents (SEMS) Superior to Plastic Stents?
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study looks in to the rate of biliary stent dysfunction for plastic and metallic stents in patients who need biliary drainage due to a tumor in pancreas before possible pancreaticoduodenectomy. Complications related to the biliary decompression, and possible post-surgical complications in all patients are also recorded. This trial aims to confirm whether metallic biliary stents really are superior to plastic stents as some previous studies suggest. Specific patient groups are also evaluated individually to see, whether patients with ongoing cholangitis at the time of diagnosis or patients receiving neoadjuvant treatments have less stent dysfunction cases and complications with metallic stents than with plastic stents.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Nov 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable pancreatic-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 18, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 18, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 22, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2025
CompletedMay 19, 2021
May 1, 2021
8 years
November 18, 2017
May 18, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Stent failure rate, and need for re-procedure before pancreaticoduodenectomy.
Evaluation at the day of pancreatic surgery
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Other complications related to preoperative biliary decompression, and post-surgical complications
Complication emerged within 120 days from pancreaticoduodenectomy
Study Arms (2)
Plastic biliary stent
EXPERIMENTALA plastic (ie Tannenbaum 10 Fr) biliary stent is used to achieve biliary decompression
Self-expandable metallic biliary stent
EXPERIMENTALA self-expandable metallic biliary stent is used to achieve biliary decompression
Interventions
ie WallFlex biliary RX
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Resectable tumor of the head of the pancreas
- Elevated serum bilirubin levels
- Radiologically visible dilatation of the biliary system
You may not qualify if:
- Distant metastasis
- Inoperable tumor or other reason, why the patient is unfit for surgery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Helsinki University Hospital
Helsinki, Uusimaa, 00029, Finland
Related Publications (3)
Decker C, Christein JD, Phadnis MA, Wilcox CM, Varadarajulu S. Biliary metal stents are superior to plastic stents for preoperative biliary decompression in pancreatic cancer. Surg Endosc. 2011 Jul;25(7):2364-7. doi: 10.1007/s00464-010-1552-6. Epub 2011 Mar 4.
PMID: 21373939BACKGROUNDHaapamaki C, Seppanen H, Udd M, Juuti A, Halttunen J, Kiviluoto T, Siren J, Mustonen H, Kylanpaa L. Preoperative biliary decompression preceding pancreaticoduodenectomy with plastic or self-expandable metallic stent. Scand J Surg. 2015 Jun;104(2):79-85. doi: 10.1177/1457496914543975. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
PMID: 25028410BACKGROUNDVelanovich V, Kheibek T, Khan M. Relationship of postoperative complications from preoperative biliary stents after pancreaticoduodenectomy. A new cohort analysis and meta-analysis of modern studies. JOP. 2009 Jan 8;10(1):24-9.
PMID: 19129611BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Leena Kylänpää, MD, PhD
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Head of department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 18, 2017
First Posted
November 22, 2017
Study Start
November 18, 2017
Primary Completion
December 1, 2025
Study Completion
December 1, 2025
Last Updated
May 19, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share